Strong Experiences with Music: Music is Much More Than Just Music

Front Cover
OUP Oxford, Sep 29, 2011 - Music - 492 pages
Nowadays we listen to music whenever and wherever we like. Never before has the scope of what is available been so great and varied. The mass media and Internet have given us unlimited paths into the world of music. Just like music is varied and endless, so are our reactions to music. The very same piece of music can generate completely different reactions in different people, and a person can react quite differently to the same piece of music on different occasions. Sometimes the reactions become more intense and profound than usual and leave powerful impressions in our memories. In this book several hundred people - women and men, young and old, musicians and non-musicians - talk about such strong experiences with music and what they have come to mean for them. The experiences extend across almost all of the twentieth century and have occurred in highly varying and often unexpected situations. The music absorbs the listeners and shuts out everything else. It evokes strong emotions and a lot of other reactions, from purely physical responses to experiences of existential and spiritual character. Every account is unique, moving, and bears witness to strong commitment. The experience may lead to the release of pent-up feelings, liberation and inner cleansing, and work as therapy. One can feel confirmed and understood, gain increased self-confidence, and acquire another view of oneself and of life in general. There is also the possibility of a new view of music and what it can mean for well-being, health, and quality of life. There are many similarities with strong experiences in other areas, such as nature, love, religion, literature, art, and dance. Strong Experiences with Music is a ground-breaking new book. It draws on over two decades of research and accounts from almost 1,000 participants. It addresses itself to all who have an interest in music and what music can mean. It should be possible to read without special previous knowledge, the technical language of music and psychology is kept at a minimum. Experts in the fields of music psychology music education, and musicology may find supplementary information in special analyses and notes to be consulted at will.
 

Contents

1 Introduction
1
2 How the investigation was carried out
7
3 General points about the accounts
11
4 Experiences during childhood
13
5 Experiences during ones teenage years
36
6 When music takes over
67
7 Merging with the music
77
8 Feeling light floating leaving ones body
91
happy and unhappy
264
21 Music in connection with illness and death
272
22 Music at funerals
278
23 Music in nature
283
24 Music from and in other cultures
293
classical music
305
jazz
336
pop and rock
346

9 Inner music
99
10 Inner images
110
11 FeelingsEmotion
120
12 Music and existence
149
13 Music and transcendence
159
14 Music and religious experiences
171
15 New insights new possibilities
190
16 Confirmation through music
199
17 Music as therapy
209
18 When performing music oneself
222
19 Singing in a choir
250
28 Metaphors and similes
355
29 Survey of all reactions
373
30 Music in SEM
403
31 What in the music elicited the reactions?
422
32 Causes consequences and importance
436
33 Overview comparisons questions outlooks
449
A descriptive system for strong experiences with music
462
An example of analysis of an account
469
Notes
471
Index
487
Copyright

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About the author (2011)

Alf Gabrielsson is professor emeritus in psychology at Uppsala University, Sweden. He earned his PhD with a thesis on musical rhythm in 1973 and at the same time also conducted research at the Department of Technical Audiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm. His research areas include musical rhythm, music performance, music experience, music acoustics and audiology. His present research focuses on strong experiences with music and on expressive performance in music. He has published numerous papers in scientific journals and books and is consulting editor for Psychology of Music, Music Perception, Psychomusicology, and Musicae Scientiae. He is a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music and served as President of the European Society for the Cognitive Sciences of Music (ESCOM) 1997-2000 and has been awarded the Honorary Life Membership of ESCOM.

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