Blackett: Physics, War, and Politics in the Twentieth Century

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Harvard University Press, 2004 - Biography & Autobiography - 255 pages

This is a lively and compact biography of P. M. S. Blackett, one of the most brilliant and controversial physicists of the twentieth century. Nobel laureate, leader of operational research during the Second World War, scientific advisor to the British government, President of the Royal Society, member of the House of Lords, Blackett was also denounced as a Stalinist apologist for opposing American and British development of atomic weapons, subjected to FBI surveillance, and named as a fellow traveler on George Orwell's infamous list.

His service as a British Royal Navy officer in the First World War prepared Blackett to take a scientific advisory role on military matters in the mid-1930s. An international leader in the experimental techniques of the cloud chamber, he was a pioneer in the application of magnetic evidence for the geophysical theory of continental drift. But his strong political stands made him a polarizing influence, and the decisions he made capture the complexity of living a prominent twentieth-century scientific life.

 

Contents

From the Royal Navy to the British Left 19141945
13
Laboratory Life and the Craft of Nuclear
42
Operational Research
65
Geophysics
120
Recognition Organization
143
Style and Character in a Scientific Life
169
Abbreviations
185
Index
249
Copyright

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About the author (2004)

Mary Jo Nye is Thomas Hart and Mary Jones Horning Professor of the Humanities and Professor of History, Oregon State University.

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