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Competing models of linguistic change:

evolution and beyond
Front Cover
Ole Nedergaard Thomsen
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John Benjamins Publishing, 2006 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 344 pages
The articles of this volume are centered around two competing views on language change originally presented at the 2003 International Conference on Historical Linguistics in the two important plenary papers by Henning Andersen and William Croft. The latter proposes an evolutionary model of language change within a domain-neutral model of a 'generalized analysis of selection', whereas Henning Andersen takes it that cultural phenomena could not possibly be handled, i.e. observed, described, understood, in the same way as natural phenomena. These papers are models of succinct presentation of important theoretical framework. The other papers present and discuss additional models of change, e.g. invisible hand-processes, system-internal models, functional and cognitive models. Most papers do not subscribe to the evolutionary model; instead, they focus on functional factors in the selection and propagation of variants (as opposed to factors of code efficiency), or on cognitive and pragmatic perspectives. Several papers are inspired by the late Eugenio Coseriu and by Henning Andersen's theories on language change. In particular, the volume contains articles proposing interesting grammaticalization studies and extended models of grammaticalization. The clear presentation of important and competing approaches to fundamental questions concerning language change will be of high interest for scholars and students working in the field of diachrony and typology. The languages referred to in the papers include Cantonese, the Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages, Danish, English, Eskimo languages, German, Norwegian, Russian, Spanish, and Swedish.
  

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Contents

THE NONLINEAR NATURE OF DIACHRONIC CHANGE
17
EXPLANATIONS OR ?
33
QUANTIFYING THE FUNCTIONAL LOAD OF PHONEMIC OPPOSITIONS DISTINCTIVE FEATURES AND SUPRASEGMENTALS
43
SYNCHRONY DIACHRONY AND EVOLUTION
59
THE RELEVANCE OF AN EVOLUTIONARY MODEL TO HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS
91
GRAMMATICALIZATION OF INDIRECT OBJECT CROSSREFERENCEIN SPANISH AS A CASE OF DRIFT
133
THE ROLE OF FUNCTIONAL FACTORS IN LANGUAGE CHANGE
163
COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF PROTOTYPICALITY IN LANGUAGE CHANGE
183
CONSTRUAL OPERATIONS IN SEMANTIC CHANGE
235
CLITIC PLACEMENT IN OLD ANDMODERN SPANISH
253
GRAMMATICALISATION AS CONTENT REANALYSIS
269
ASPECT AND ANIMACY IN THE HISTORY OF RUSSIAN
289
TOWARDS AN INTEGRATED FUNCTIONALPRAGMATIC THEORY OF LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGE CHANGE
307
INDEX
339
CONTRIBUTORS
343
The series CURRENT ISSUES IN LINGUISTIC THEORY
345

FROM PROPOSITIONAL SYNTAX IN OLD RUSSIAN TO SITUATIONAL SYNTAX IN MODERN RUSSIAN
211

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