Healing Bodies, Saving Souls: Medical Missions in Asia and Africa

Front Cover
David Hardiman
Rodopi, 2006 - History - 348 pages
Missionary medicine flourished during the period of high European imperialism, from the late-1800s to the 1960s. Although the figure of mission doctor - exemplified by David Livingstone and Albert Schweitzer - exercised a powerful influence on the Western imagination during the nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries, few historians have examined the history of this important aspect of the missionary movement. This collection of articles on Asia and Africa uses the extensive archives that exist on medical missions to both enrich and challenge existing histories of the clinic in colonial territories - whether of the dispensary, the hospital, the maternity home or leprosy asylum.
Some of the major themes addressed within include the attitude of different Christian denominations towards medical mission work, their differing theories and practices, how the missionaries were drawn into contentious local politics, and their attitude towards supernatural cures.
Leprosy, often a feature of such work, is explored, as well as the ways in which local people perceived disease, healing and the missionaries themselves. Also discussed is the important contribution of women towards mission medical work.
Healing Bodies, Saving Souls will be of interest not only to students and historians but also the wider reader as it aims to define the place of missionary within the overall history of medicine.
 

Contents

List of Illustrations
1
Professionalising the Rural Medical Mission in Weixian
115
African Medical Personnel of the Universities Mission
193
The Place of the Medical Mission in Maternal
227
The Social Dimensions of Christian Leprosy Work
281
Administering Leprosy Control
307
Notes on Contributors
333
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About the author (2006)

David Hardiman is Professor of History at the University of Warwick. He carried out his doctoral research on modern Indian history at the University of Sussex, the thesis being published as Peasant Nationalists of Gujarat: Kheda District 1917-1934 (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1981). He worked for many years in India at the Centre for Social Studies, Surat, and is the author of The Coming of the Devi: Adivasi Assertion in Western India (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1987), Feeding the Baniya: Peasants and Usurers in Western India (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1996), Gandhi in His Time and Ours (New Delhi: Permanent Black, 2003), and Histories for the Subordinated (New Delhi: Permanent Black, 2006). He is a founder member of the Subaltern Studies group, and has published several articles in Subaltern Studies, and edited one of the volumes.

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