Gender and War in Twentieth-Century Eastern Europe

Front Cover
Nancy M. Wingfield, Maria Bucur
Indiana University Press, May 9, 2006 - Social Science - 264 pages

This volume explores the role of gender on both the home and fighting fronts in eastern Europe during World Wars I and II. By using gender as a category of analysis, the authors seek to arrive at a more nuanced understanding of the subjective nature of wartime experience and its representations. While historians have long equated the fighting front with the masculine and the home front with the feminine, the contributors challenge these dichotomies, demonstrating that they are based on culturally embedded assumptions
about heroism and sacrifice. Major themes include the ways in which wartime experiences challenge traditional gender roles; postwar restoration of gender order; collaboration and resistance; the body; and memory and commemoration.

 

Contents

Introduction Gender and War in TwentiethCentury Eastern Europe
1
Female Generals and Siberian Angels Aristocratic Nurses and the AustroHungarian POW Relief
23
Civilizing the Soldier in Postwar Austria
47
Between Red Army and White Guard Women in Budapest 1919
70
Dumplings and Domesticity Women Collaboration and Resistance in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
95
Denouncers and Fraternizers Gender Collaboration and Retribution in Bohemia and Moravia during World War II and After
111
Family Gender and Ideology in World War II Latvia
133
Kosovo Maidens Serbian Women Commemorate the Wars of National Liberation 19121918
157
Womens Stories as Sites of Memory Gender and Remembering Romanias World Wars
171
The Nations Pain and Womens Shame Polish Women and Wartime Violence
193
The Alienated Body Gender Identity and the Memory of the Siege of Leningrad
220
Select Bibliography
235
Contributors
239
Index
241
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (2006)

Nancy M. Wingfield is Associate Professor of History at Northern Illinois University. She is co-author of Return to Diversity: A Political History of East Central Europe since World War II and co-editor (with Maria Bucur) of Staging the Past: The Politics of Commemoration in Habsburg Central Europe, 1848 to the Present.

Maria Bucur is John W. Hill Associate Professor of History at Indiana University and author of Eugenics and Modernization in Interwar Romania.

Bibliographic information