Facing Up: Science and Its Cultural Adversaries

Front Cover
Harvard University Press, Oct 31, 2001 - Science - 283 pages
The New York Times’s James Glanz has called Steven Weinberg “perhaps the world’s most authoritative proponent of the idea that physics is hurtling toward a ‘final theory,’ a complete explanation of nature’s particles and forces that will endure as the bedrock of all science forevermore. He is also a powerful writer of prose that can illuminate—and sting... He recently received the Lewis Thomas Prize, awarded to the researcher who best embodies ‘the scientist as poet.’” Both the brilliant scientist and the provocative writer are fully present in this book as Weinberg pursues his principal passions, theoretical physics and a deeper understanding of the culture, philosophy, history, and politics of science.Each of these essays, which span fifteen years, struggles in one way or another with the necessity of facing up to the discovery that the laws of nature are impersonal, with no hint of a special status for human beings. Defending the spirit of science against its cultural adversaries, these essays express a viewpoint that is reductionist, realist, and devoutly secular. Each is preceded by a new introduction that explains its provenance and, if necessary, brings it up to date. Together, they afford the general reader the unique pleasure of experiencing the superb sense, understanding, and knowledge of one of the most interesting and forceful scientific minds of our era.
 

Contents

Science as a Liberal Art
1
Newtonianism Reductionism and the Art of Congressional Testimony
7
Newtons Dream
26
Confronting OBrien
42
The Heritage of Galileo
49
Nature Itself
57
The Boundaries of Scientific Knowledge
70
The Methods of Science and Those by Which We Live
83
Before the Big Bang
162
Zionism and Its Adversaries
181
The Red Camaro
184
The NonRevolution of Thomas Kuhn
187
T S Kuhns NonRevolution An Exchange
207
The Great Reduction Physics in the Twentieth Century
210
A Designer Universe?
230
A Designer Universe? An Exchange
243

Night Thoughts of a Quantum Physicist
93
Reductionism Redux
107
Physics and History
123
Sokals Hoax
138
Science and Sokals Hoax An Exchange
155
Five and a Half Utopias
247
Looking for Peace in the Science Wars
264
Sources
273
Index
275
Copyright

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About the author (2001)

Born in New York City, Steven Weinberg was a high school and college classmate of Sheldon Glashow; both attended the Bronx High School of Science and Cornell University. Although Weinberg has made contributions as a theoretical physicist in cosmology, quantum scattering, and the quantum theory of gravitation, he is most widely known for his work with Sheldon Glashow and Abdus Salam, with whom he shared the 1979 Nobel Prize in physics. Weinberg received a share of this honor for his formulation of the theory that unifies the relationship between the weak force and the electromagnetic force, including the capability to predict the weak neutral current. After receiving a Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1957, Weinberg held postdoctoral positions at Columbia University from 1957 to 1959, the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory from 1959 to 1960, the University of California at Berkeley from 1960 to 1966, Harvard University from 1966 to 1967, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1969. He is married to a law professor, and they have one daughter.

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