Patchwork Nation: Sectionalism and Political Change in American Politics

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University of Michigan Press, Oct 27, 2009 - Political Science - 488 pages
The unprecedented geographic and socioeconomic mobility of twentieth-century America was accompanied by a major reshuffling of political support in many parts of the country. Yet at the dawn of the new century these local and regional movements are still poorly understood. How can we account for persistent political regionalism and the sectional changes that have radically altered the nation's political landscape, from the Sun Belt to the Rust Belt? Patchwork Nation retrieves this lost knowledge, restoring geography to its central role in our nation's political behavior.


"A primer on the importance of regional identity in the electoral system. ... [A]nyone interested in learning more about how America's diversity drives its political systems would do well to take a spin through Patchwork Nation."
---Meg Kinnard, NationalJournal.com

"Location, location, location. What matters in politics is not just who the voters are, but where they are. Just ask Al Gore. Or read this book, a compelling demonstration that geography is often destiny."
---Bill Schneider, Senior Political Analyst, CNN

"This accessible and well-written book challenges us to reflect on the role that political context plays in shaping the vote. By tracing how regional politics evolves over time within and across states, Gimpel and Schuknecht have revived the important but often neglected field of political geography."
---Donald Green, Yale University

"In the spirit of V. O. Key, Gimpel and Schuknecht make a fundamental contribution. They demonstrate that states and regions are not simply important as units of aggregation, but rather as complex political arenas with profound consequences for processes of democratic politics both within and beyond their boundaries."
---Robert Huckfeldt, University of California, Davis
 

Contents

Federalism Political Identity and American State Politics
1
The Geography of Local Political Behavior
15
II State Politics and Presidential Voting 19882000
33
III California
60
IV Florida
86
V Texas
109
VI Colorado
134
VII Minnesota
162
XII Michigan
292
XIII New York
320
XIV Illinois
343
XV Sectionalism and Political Change in the States
368
A The Challenge of Ecological Inference
393
B Complete Ecological Inference Estimates by State
400
C Complete Voter Transition Results by State
422
Bibliography
429

VIII Georgia
189
IX Connecticut
215
X Maryland
238
XI Oregon
265

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About the author (2009)

James G. Gimpel is Professor of Government and Politics at the University of Maryland, College Park.

Jason E. Schuknecht is a Research Analyst at Westat in Rockville, Maryland.

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