Political Violence and Democratic Uncertainty in Ethiopia

1995 Constitution 2005 elections active Addis Ababa African Union AMISOM Carter Center census citizens civil society coalition compromise contentious issues crackdown CUD leaders CUDP democracy Derg detained deteriorated EEBC election cycle electoral law electoral politics Ethiopia and Eritrea Ethiopian citizenship Ethiopian forces Ethiopian government Ethiopian polity Ethiopian troops ethnic and religious future groups Hawiye Horn of Africa important inside Ethiopia institutional international community Jimma journalists kebelle elections legislative main opposition parties main political major Meles Zenawi mission Mogadishu Muslims national census national dialogue National Election negotiation OFDM ONLF opposition political parties Oromo Liberation Front pardon Parliament participation particularly party's peace political detainees political elites post-election period private press regime regional conflict religious communities represented role ruling party rural voters seats security forces Somali regional Somalia thirty-eight Tigray Tigray Regional trial undermined urban voters voter education voting woreda and kebelle