Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetricsPhilip K. Wilson Surveys important issues in the history of medicine Although there is substantial literature on childbirth, it typically lacks the full medical, historical, and social context that these volumes provide. This series fills the gap in many institutions' libraries by bringing together key articles on the expectant mother, the attendants of her delivery, and the health of the newborn infant. The articles are from British and American publications that focus upon childbirth practices over the past 300 years and are selected from both primary and secondary sources. Some are classic works in medical literature; others are from historical, sociological, anthropological and feminist literature that present a wider range of scholarly perspectives on childbirth issues. Charts the progress of childbirth, midwifery, and obstetrics The series provides readers with key primary sources that illuminate the history of childbirth, midwifery and obstetrics. For example, general historical texts note that childbed (puerperal) fever claimed hundreds of thousands of maternal lives, and provoked much fear in Britain and America. The articles in this series, in addition to historical facts, also provide discussion of the causes and consequences of particular fever cases taken from the medical literature of the 19th and 20th centuries, and reveal what a challenge this disorder was to the medical profession. Includes more primary sources than other collections The articles serve as a resource for students and teachers in various fields including history, women's studies, human biology, sociology and anthropology. They also meet the educational needs of pre-medical and nursing students and aid pre-professional, allied health, and midwifery instructors in lesson preparations. The series examines a wide range of practical experience and offers a historical perspective on the most important developments in the history of British and American childbirth, midwifery, and obstetrics. |
Contents
A Historical View | 7 |
The Regulation of English Midwives in the Sixteenth | 21 |
The Regulation of English Midwives in the Eighteenth | 32 |
Smolletts Defence of Dr Smellie in The Critical Review | 43 |
When and Why Were Male Physicians Employed | 55 |
Her Future in the United States | 65 |
A Crisis | 96 |
A Conflict | 110 |
Paradigms of Women as Maternity | 209 |
The Structure of a Clinical | 234 |
The Technocratic Model of Birth | 247 |
The Study of the Infants Body and of the Pregnant Womb | 295 |
The History of the Obstetric Forceps | 311 |
The Prophylactic Forceps Operation | 320 |
A Criticism of Certain Tendencies in American Obstetrics | 331 |
An Application of | 353 |
A Plea for a ProMaternity Hospital | 137 |
Are We Satisfied with the Results of AnteNatal Care? | 147 |
Prenatal Care and Its Evolution in America | 157 |
The Uses of Expertise in DoctorPatient Encounters | 199 |
Other editions - View all
Childbirth: Changing Ideas and Practices in Britain and America 1600 to the ... No preview available - 1996 |
Common terms and phrases
abnormal abortion Amer American ante-natal Association attended baby become biomedical risk Caesarean section cause century cervix cesarean child clinics contractions cultural death rate deceleration delivered delivery diagnosis disease doctors eclampsia episiotomy examination experience factors Family APGAR female feminist fetal images fetus fetuses fœtus forceps Gynecology home births hygiene induction induction of labour infant mortality instruments intervention Josephine Baker Journal labor license London lying-in male maternal deaths maternal mortality Medicine ment midwifery midwives monitoring mortality rate mother motherhood natural childbirth neonatal normal nurse nurse-midwives obstetricians obstetrics outcome pain patient pelvic percent physicians placenta postpartum complications practice practitioners pregnancy pregnant women prenatal prenatal care present Prevention of Infant problem professional psychosocial risk public health reported second stage Silent Scream social stillbirths techniques technocratic model tion treatment ultrasound imaging uterine uterus visual Whitridge Williams woman York Obstetrical Society