Famine in China, 1959-61: Demographic and Social Implications

agricultural Anhui appear average Banister became Beijing birth rate Bongaarts and Cain brigade cadres calories Calot census cent China Chinese famine Cohorts Born commune consumption counties crisis Crook crops Cultural Revolution death rates decline demographic differential distribution drought economy effects entitlement estimated excess deaths exports Fei Xiaotong Fertility Rates Fertility Survey figures floods Fujian Gansu grain output Guangdong Guizhou Han Suyin harvest Hebei Heilongjiang Henan Hinton Huaibei Huaibei Plain Hubei Hunan ibid impact income increased indicators infant mortality Jiangsu land Lardy large number Leap less MacFarquahar malnutrition marriage migration million tons mortality rate Nanquan natural disasters normal official organisation over-all pattern peasants Peng Peng Dehuai period poor population production provinces Qinghai reduced registration relief reported result rural areas sex ratios Shandong Shanxi Sichuan SOURCE Statistical Bureau suffered Suyin Table urban village vulnerable Walker women Yangyi Zhejiang