Natural Law and Political Realism in the History of Political Thought: From the sophists to Machiavelli, Volume 1

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Peter Lang, 2005 - History - 342 pages
This is the first volume of a detailed history of the traditions of natural law and political realism in western political thought. It elucidates the ways in which the relation between politics and morality was understood by major thinkers from classical antiquity to the Renaissance. Emphasis is given not only to the exegesis of texts, but to the intellectual and historical contexts in which those texts must be read if they are to be properly understood. The second volume continues the analysis through the twenty-first century and addresses the question of whether the modern «natural law» rhetoric of human rights can be given a respectable philosophical basis. This two-volume set is a valuable resource for scholars working in the fields of history, international relations, philosophy, and politics.
 

Contents

Political Realism in FifthCentury Athens Origins and Rationale
1
Platos Republic The Sovereignty of Philosophy
33
Aristotle The Ethical Necessity of Politics
67
Stoicism Equality Cosmopolitanism and the Law of Right Reason
101
The Transvaluation of Classical Anthropology
137
The Augustinian Conception of Politics
167
St Thomas Aquinas The Recovery of Aristotle and the Rehabilitation of Politics
209
Machiavelli Virtù Fortune and the Autonomy of Politics
245
Notes
271
Select Bibliography
327
Index
339
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