Rivers, Technology, and Society: Learning the Lessons of Water Management in NepalThis examination of the fate of Nepal's premier natural resource has a much wider significance. Dipak Gyawali argues for the need to move away from a technocratic approach, to take full account of the social and political context of any development intervention and the costs and benefits borne by ordinary people. He shows that effective understanding and policy action depend on a holistic approach to the interface between water (or any natural resource), technology and social context. Through a series of case studies, including the notorious World Bank-promoted Arun 3 hydro scheme, he reveals the complexity of the development process, the extent of institutional distortion that external donor policies can induce in recipient societies, and the anti-developmental impacts of a state which is unrestrained by the countervailing power of civil society. |
Contents
1 | 16 |
viii | 27 |
Electricity Supply and Demand Scenario | 33 |
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activists annual Arun autonomous villages Bagmati Bangladesh barrage basin benefits Bhutan Bihar bureaucracy canal capital Commission construction cost culture Delhi demand Dhangadhi donors economic egalitarian embankments energy engineering environmental Evapotranspiration Farakka Farakka barrage feudal flood flow foreign aid Ganga Gyawali Himal Himalaya hydro hydroelectric hydroelectric project hydropower India institutional investment irrigation issues Kali Gandaki Kamala Karnali Kathmandu Kosi high dam Mahakali river Mahakali treaty major Marsyangdi million minister monsoon nation-state nature Nepal Nepal Electricity Nepal's water Nepali Congress Nepali society organisation Panchayat Pancheshwar Patna percent physical planning political precipitation problems production programme questions Rana Rapti risks river rural scientific sector social sociosystem solidarities storage structural Tanakpur Tarai terrain tributaries upstream Valley Water Nepal water resources water resources development water rights water supply waterlogging WECS West World Bank