The Consolation of Ontology: On the Substantial and Nonsubstantial ModelsIn the Consolation of Ontology, Czech poet-philosopher Egon Bondy examines the substantial model of reality -- the notion that there is some sort of substance, some "thing", idea, being, or principle that creates, underlies, transcends, or gives meaning to the universe in which we live. He shows how the substantial model, in both its theistic and mechanical materialist versions, is logically untenable and dangerous in its consequences. From there, Bondy shows how the nonsubstantial alternative -- prefigured in the thinking of cultures that developed independently of Greece -- is simpler and more logically consistent. More importantly, it is free from the negative consequences of the substantial model and instead opens the way toward genuine human freedom, creativity, and responsibility, toward a corresponding and supportive form of social organization, and toward an unclouded understanding of ontological reality. Previously untranslated, the book asks that we leave behind comfortable assumptions and understand how the struggles for a genuinely human future and for ontological clarity presuppose each other and are mutually interdependent. |
Common terms and phrases
abaliet absolute activity agnosticism anthropocentric become extinct biological Bondy classless society cognition concept conclusion concrete totality conscious action consciousness cosmocreative course create developed dialectical materialism dialectical materialist Egon Bondy elementary particles essence eternal everything evolution evolutionary existential existentialist fact feelings freedom function galaxies gnosiological goal God's happening Hegel higher human society humankind ideology imagine individual insofar intellectual intrinsic knowledge least levels of single-units live logical Marxist material substance matter meaning measures model of ontology monism motion mystics natural necessity nonintelligible nonorigination nonsubstantial model ontocreative ontological reality ontological solipsism ontological subject ontological substance ontologically real origination and extinction phenomenal philosophical pointless possible precisely principle purely question rational reason reflection relationship sake of existence samizdat self-evolution self-reflection significance social sort species substantial materialist substantial model substrate teleological tence theists things tion transcendent underground culture universe valuation viewpoint whole