The Donkeys

Front Cover
Random House, Sep 30, 2011 - Technology & Engineering - 240 pages

The landmark exposé of incompetent leadership on the Western Front - why the British troops were lions led by donkeys

On 26 September 1915, twelve British battalions – a strength of almost 10,000 men – were ordered to attack German positions in France. In the three-and-a-half hours of the battle, they sustained 8,246 casualties. The Germans suffered no casualties at all.

Why did the British Army fail so spectacularly? What can be said of the leadership of generals? And most importantly, could it have all been prevented? In The Donkeys, eminent military historian Alan Clark scrutinises the major battles of that fateful year and casts a steady and revealing light on those in High Command - French, Rawlinson, Watson and Haig among them - whose orders resulted in the virtual destruction of the old professional British Army. Clark paints a vivid and convincing picture of how brave soldiers, the lions, were essentially sent to their deaths by incompetent and indifferent officers – the donkeys.

‘An eloquent and painful book... Clark leaves the impression that vanity and stupidity were the main ingredients of the massacres of 1915. He writes searingly and unforgettably’ Evening Standard

From inside the book

Contents

Introductory Note
ii
On the Aisne
13
A Band of Brothers
21
Winter in the Trenches
35
The First Experiment at Neuve Chapelle
44
Neuve Chapelle the Passing Hours
58
Gas
74
The Dismissal of SmithDorrien
88
Repercussions and Recriminations
128
the Plan
138
the Assault
147
the Second Day
163
The Dismissal of Sir John French
175
Appendices
189
Bibliography
209
Index
211

Aubers Ridge
102
the Northern Attack
115

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About the author (2011)

Alan Clark was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford. He served in the Household Cavalry before qualifying for the Bar in 1955. In 1974 he became Conservative MP for Plymouth Sutton and went on to hold a number of ministerial posts. He wrote several works of military history: The Fall of Crete, Barbarossa: The Russo-German Conflict 1941-45 and Aces High: The War in the Air over the Western Front. He also published his Diaries. Alan Clark died in 1999.

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