The Effectiveness of Methadone Maintenance Treatment: Patients, Programs, Services, and Outcome

addicts administrative admission analysis arrests aspects assessment attendance basis behavior building Chapter characteristics clinic components considerable consists continued counseling counseling services counselors crime criminal daily data collection designated differences director dispensing dose drug abuse drug abuse treatment effectiveness employed evaluation experience extent findings five followed four function grams heroin included individual interview intravenous drug involved less male mean measure medical services ment methadone maintenance programs methadone maintenance treatment minority months needs noted nurses observation obtained occurs offenses offices on-site operation opiate outcome overall past patients percent period physicians prior problems procedures questions rates received records reduction refer regard regular rehabilitation reported respect role sample scheduled services provided sessions similar six programs specimens staff status successful Table take-home tion treat treatment domain types urine variables week York