Buddhist Saints in India: A Study in Buddhist Values and OrientationsThe issue of saints is a difficult and complicated problem in Buddhology. In this magisterial work, Ray offers the first comprehensive examination of the figure of the Buddhist saint in a wide range of Indian Buddhist evidence. Drawing on an extensive variety of sources, Ray seeks to identify the "classical type" of the Buddhist saint, as it provides the presupposition for, and informs, the different major Buddhist saintly types and subtypes. Discussing the nature, dynamics, and history of Buddhist hagiography, he surveys the ascetic codes, conventions and traditions of Buddhist saints, and the cults both of living saints and of those who have "passed beyond." Ray traces the role of the saints in Indian Buddhist history, examining the beginnings of Buddhism and the origin of Mahayana Buddhism. |
Contents
Introduction | 3 |
1 The Buddhist Saints and the TwoTiered Model of Buddhism | 15 |
2 Buddha 346257akyamuni as a Saint | 44 |
3 Saints of the Therag257th257 and Ther299g257th257 | 79 |
4 Some Orthodox Saints in Buddhism | 105 |
5 Saints Criticized and Condemned | 151 |
6 Cults of Arhants | 179 |
7 The Solitary Saint the Pratyekabuddha | 213 |
8 Bodhisattva Saints of the Forest in Mah257y257na Sutras | 251 |
Other editions - View all
Buddhist Saints in India: A Study in Buddhist Values and Orientations Reginald A. Ray Limited preview - 1999 |
Buddhist Saints in India: A Study in Buddhist Values and Orientations Reginald A. Ray Limited preview - 1999 |
Common terms and phrases
Ananda appears arhants ascetic Aśoka attainment Bareau behavior bhikkhus bhikṣus bodhisattva Buddha Buddhaghosa Buddhist monasticism Buddhist saints chapter charisma context Conze cremation cult of saints cultic depicted Devadatta developed dharma Dharmaguptaka dhism dhutaguṇas disciples discussion doctrine dwelling earliest enlightenment evidence example Fa-hsien fact forest Buddhism forest renunciation forest saint hagiography Hirakawa Hsüan-tsang ideal important Indian Buddhism laity Lamotte legend living magical powers Mahākāśyapa Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra Mahāsāmghika Māra meditation mentioned monastery monastic monks Mps-p Nikāya nirvāṇa normative Old Skandhaka original Pāli canon particularly person Pindola practice prajñā Prajñāpāramitā pratyekabuddha present PTSD realization reference reflect religious remarks robe Śākyamuni samgha samsāra Sanskrit Śāriputra Sarvāstivādin Schopen seen settled monasticism śīla six versions sixteen arhants Sn-c specific spiritual śrāvakas story stūpa suggests Sutta tathāgata teacher teaching term texts textual theme Theragāthā Theravāda Tibetan tion town-and-village tradition translation two-tiered model typically Upagupta Vajrayāna veneration vinaya worship