Loyalism and Radicalism in Lancashire, 1798-1815

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OUP Oxford, Jan 15, 2009 - History - 288 pages
Loyalism and Radicalism in Lancashire, 1798-1815 is a lively and detailed account of popular politics in Lancashire during the later years of the French Revolution and during the Napoleonic wars. Drawing on a wide variety of sources, such as letters, diaries, and broadside ballads, it offers fresh insights into the complicated dynamics between radicalism, loyalism, and patriotism, and emphasises Lancashire's distinctive political culture and its place at the heart of the industrial revolution. This region witnessed some of the most intense, disruptive, and violent popular politics in this period and beyond. Highly active and vocal groups emerged - extreme republicans, more moderate radicals, Luddites, early trade unionists, and also strong networks of 'Church-and-King' loyalists and Orange lodges. Katrina Navickas explains how this heady mix created a politically charged region where both local and national affairs played their part. She follows the inner workings of popular political activity in response to both internal and external threats, including loyalist processions and civic events, volunteer corps formed as defence against invasion, food riots, strikes by trade unions, and both secret and public meetings on the key issues of peace and parliamentary reform. Navickas argues for a distinct sense of regional identity that shaped not only local politics but also patriotism. Lancastrians felt British in the face of the French, but it was a particularly Lancastrian type of Britishness.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
1 Defining the Region
13
2 Patriotism
43
3 Loyalism
79
4 Radicalism 17981805
131
5 Trade Unions and Combinations
176
6 The Revival of Radicalism 180715
208
Conclusion
249
Bibliography
252
Index
265
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About the author (2009)

Dr Katrina Navickas is currently lecturer in British history at the University of Edinburgh, having previously taught at the universities of Oxford and Bath Spa. She read modern history at St. John's College, Oxford, and completed a DPhil there in 2005. Her previous publications include a chapter on volunteer corps in Resisting Napoleon, ed. Mark Philp (2006), and 'The Search for General Ludd,' Social History, 30 (2005). She is now researching a cultural geography of popular protest in northern England, 1760-1848.

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