A Study of Fossil Vertebrate Types in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia: Taxonomic, Systematic, and Historical Perspectives |
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Page 14
... Hayden , in fact , that the Academy underwrote any of the costs of prospecting and the acquisition of fossil specimens ( Rainger 1991 : 15 , 252 ) ; researchers such as Cope and Leidy had to rely , if not upon themselves , upon the ...
... Hayden , in fact , that the Academy underwrote any of the costs of prospecting and the acquisition of fossil specimens ( Rainger 1991 : 15 , 252 ) ; researchers such as Cope and Leidy had to rely , if not upon themselves , upon the ...
Page 18
... Hayden in the 1850s - 1870s are a significant component of the mammal holdings . Also present are Miocene cetaceans from the Calvert Group of Maryland and Virginia , especially reflecting the work of E. D. Cope . Most numerous are ...
... Hayden in the 1850s - 1870s are a significant component of the mammal holdings . Also present are Miocene cetaceans from the Calvert Group of Maryland and Virginia , especially reflecting the work of E. D. Cope . Most numerous are ...
Page 24
... Hayden visited the Niobrara River in 1857 , he collected some significant fossils from the unconsolidated sediments of the Niobrara River valley . Since this locality was not again visited by the early exploring expeditions , the ...
... Hayden visited the Niobrara River in 1857 , he collected some significant fossils from the unconsolidated sediments of the Niobrara River valley . Since this locality was not again visited by the early exploring expeditions , the ...
Page 25
... Hayden ( 1829-1887 ) , whose own claim to fame was his leadership of one of the four great surveys of the American West , the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories ( mnemonically , the Hayden Survey ) . Hayden ...
... Hayden ( 1829-1887 ) , whose own claim to fame was his leadership of one of the four great surveys of the American West , the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories ( mnemonically , the Hayden Survey ) . Hayden ...
Page 36
... Hayden 1 : pl . 4 , figo 5 , 6 . Earle 1892. Jour ANS ( 2 ) a pl 12. figs , 14 , 15 . HOLOTYPE Portion of gaw of Basilosaurus cetoides . 12945 Eocene Dr.S.9.Morton. 36 E. E. SPAMER , E. DAESCHLER , AND L. G. VOSTREYS - SHAPIRO.
... Hayden 1 : pl . 4 , figo 5 , 6 . Earle 1892. Jour ANS ( 2 ) a pl 12. figs , 14 , 15 . HOLOTYPE Portion of gaw of Basilosaurus cetoides . 12945 Eocene Dr.S.9.Morton. 36 E. E. SPAMER , E. DAESCHLER , AND L. G. VOSTREYS - SHAPIRO.
Contents
71 | |
79 | |
81 | |
107 | |
109 | |
AVES | 159 |
MAMMALIA OF TERRESTRIAL HABITAT Excluding Cetacea | 163 |
MAMMALIA OF MARINE HABITAT Cetacea | 265 |
15 | |
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60 | |
ICHNOFOSSILIA | 287 |
GUIDELINES | 295 |
Adequate and Inadequate Descriptions | 297 |
The Individual Defines a Type Specimen | 298 |
Determination of Types Among Multiple Lots | 299 |
Mixed Lots | 300 |
Originally Available Specimens Constituting Type Material | 301 |
Determining the Extent of the Original Type Lot | 303 |
Revised Interpretation of Type Status Questionable Status as Type Material | 304 |
Interpretation of Lectotype Designations | 306 |
Identity of Holotype Obscured and Invalid Lectotypification | 307 |
Type Status Unaffected by Systematic Placement or Age | 308 |
Determination of Original Spelling and Place of Publication | 309 |
Invalid Neotype Designation Recovery of Holotype Following Designation of Neotype | 310 |
Correctable Errors Unjustified Emendation of Names | 311 |
Simultaneous Publication | 312 |
Valid Publication | 313 |
Methods of Citation | 314 |
UTILIZING THE LIBRARY AND THE CODEAN EXAMPLE | 318 |
SYSTEMATICS AND TAXONOMY IN A TYPE COLLECTION | 319 |
CONCLUSION | 321 |
LITERATURE CITED WITH CLASSIFIED LISTS OF TAXA FOR WHICH ANSP HOLDS TYPE SPECIMENS | 323 |
REGISTER OF ANSP SPECIMENS CITED IN THIS PUBLICATION | 383 |
INDEX | 403 |
Common terms and phrases
1856f Mammalia-terrestrial Academy of Natural American Philosophical Society ANSP label antiquus BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES binomen BMNH Bock bone Bridger citation cited collection Cope County Cretaceous Dicotyles EARLIER REFERENCES Elasmosaurus Eocene Falconer & Cautley figs figured in pl Formation fossil fragment genus Geological Gillette gracilis Harlan Hayden haysii holotype holotype is figured indicated Jersey label reads Laelaps LeConte lectotype left mandibular ramus Leidy's lithographs lower jaw Lydekker Mammalia Mammalia-marine Mammalia-terrestrial mandibular ramus containing Mastodon maxilla Megalonyx Miocene molar Mosasaurus Museum Myliobatis Natural History Natural Sciences Niobrara River once been glued Oreodon Original binomen written original description original label ORIGINAL MATERIAL PARALECTOTYPE paratype photographs Pisces PLASTER CAST plate Platygonus Pleistocene Port Kennedy portion Proceedings REMARKS Reptilia right mandibular ramus River Sciences of Philadelphia skull Spamer & Daeschler species stratigraphic provenance SUBSEQUENT REFERENCES synonym synonymy SYNTYPE Tapirus teeth terrestrial text-fig tion tooth Trouessart type material type specimens upper vertebra
Popular passages
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Page 331 - Report of Messrs. Cooper, JA Smith, and DeKay to the Lyceum of Natural History on a collection of fossil bones disinterred at Big Bone Lick, Kentucky, in September, 1830, and recently brought to New York.
Page 25 - ... first time one of the grand fossil-bearing regions of the West. Referring to an excursion into the Badlands, he writes : No scene ever impressed the writer more strongly than the view of one of these Badlands. . . . On ascending the butte to the east of our camp, I found before me another valley — a treeless barren plain, probably ten miles in width. From the far side of this valley, butte after butte arose and grouped themselves along the horizon, and looked together in the distance like the...
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