A Study of Fossil Vertebrate Types in the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia: Taxonomic, Systematic, and Historical Perspectives |
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Page 47
... Remarks if few specimens are cited for the species . When many specimens are cited , they are listed separately , usually by catalogue number . In this section ( or under Remarks ) , when appropri- ate we also quote writing or markings ...
... Remarks if few specimens are cited for the species . When many specimens are cited , they are listed separately , usually by catalogue number . In this section ( or under Remarks ) , when appropri- ate we also quote writing or markings ...
Page 81
... Remarks ] . REMARKS . 8383 ( Leidy 1856a , pl . 17 , fig . 4 ) is identified in the collection as Bothriolepis nitida ( Leidy ) . The specimen is in a block of matrix 12 x 7.5 x 3.75 cm in size . The reverse of the block also contains a ...
... Remarks ] . REMARKS . 8383 ( Leidy 1856a , pl . 17 , fig . 4 ) is identified in the collection as Bothriolepis nitida ( Leidy ) . The specimen is in a block of matrix 12 x 7.5 x 3.75 cm in size . The reverse of the block also contains a ...
Page 82
... REMARKS . The holotype is partly exhumed from the matrix of yellowish limestone ; the matrix block is embedded in a cylinder of plaster . " The point of the spine and its root of insertion are destroyed , and the specimen is otherwise ...
... REMARKS . The holotype is partly exhumed from the matrix of yellowish limestone ; the matrix block is embedded in a cylinder of plaster . " The point of the spine and its root of insertion are destroyed , and the specimen is otherwise ...
Page 83
... REMARKS . The lot contains two tooth fragments each with a blue - bordered circular paper label affixed to them ; one is numbered " 4 " , the other " 5 " . The specimen " 4 " is 4- 5/8 inches ( 11.5 cm ) long and has penned on it " J ...
... REMARKS . The lot contains two tooth fragments each with a blue - bordered circular paper label affixed to them ; one is numbered " 4 " , the other " 5 " . The specimen " 4 " is 4- 5/8 inches ( 11.5 cm ) long and has penned on it " J ...
Page 84
... REMARKS . The original label affixed to the specimen , in Cope's hand , reads : " Ischiodus divaricatus Cope " . lingual base and the symphyseal edge are broken . The specimen has been lightly coated with shellac . There is another ...
... REMARKS . The original label affixed to the specimen , in Cope's hand , reads : " Ischiodus divaricatus Cope " . lingual base and the symphyseal edge are broken . The specimen has been lightly coated with shellac . There is another ...
Contents
71 | |
79 | |
81 | |
107 | |
109 | |
AVES | 159 |
MAMMALIA OF TERRESTRIAL HABITAT Excluding Cetacea | 163 |
MAMMALIA OF MARINE HABITAT Cetacea | 265 |
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60 | |
ICHNOFOSSILIA | 287 |
GUIDELINES | 295 |
Adequate and Inadequate Descriptions | 297 |
The Individual Defines a Type Specimen | 298 |
Determination of Types Among Multiple Lots | 299 |
Mixed Lots | 300 |
Originally Available Specimens Constituting Type Material | 301 |
Determining the Extent of the Original Type Lot | 303 |
Revised Interpretation of Type Status Questionable Status as Type Material | 304 |
Interpretation of Lectotype Designations | 306 |
Identity of Holotype Obscured and Invalid Lectotypification | 307 |
Type Status Unaffected by Systematic Placement or Age | 308 |
Determination of Original Spelling and Place of Publication | 309 |
Invalid Neotype Designation Recovery of Holotype Following Designation of Neotype | 310 |
Correctable Errors Unjustified Emendation of Names | 311 |
Simultaneous Publication | 312 |
Valid Publication | 313 |
Methods of Citation | 314 |
UTILIZING THE LIBRARY AND THE CODEAN EXAMPLE | 318 |
SYSTEMATICS AND TAXONOMY IN A TYPE COLLECTION | 319 |
CONCLUSION | 321 |
LITERATURE CITED WITH CLASSIFIED LISTS OF TAXA FOR WHICH ANSP HOLDS TYPE SPECIMENS | 323 |
REGISTER OF ANSP SPECIMENS CITED IN THIS PUBLICATION | 383 |
INDEX | 403 |
Common terms and phrases
1856f Mammalia-terrestrial Academy of Natural American Philosophical Society ANSP label antiquus BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES binomen BMNH Bock bone Bridger citation cited collection Cope County Cretaceous Dicotyles EARLIER REFERENCES Elasmosaurus Eocene Falconer & Cautley figs figured in pl Formation fossil fragment genus Geological Gillette gracilis Harlan Hayden haysii holotype holotype is figured indicated Jersey label reads Laelaps LeConte lectotype left mandibular ramus Leidy's lithographs lower jaw Lydekker Mammalia Mammalia-marine Mammalia-terrestrial mandibular ramus containing Mastodon maxilla Megalonyx Miocene molar Mosasaurus Museum Myliobatis Natural History Natural Sciences Niobrara River once been glued Oreodon Original binomen written original description original label ORIGINAL MATERIAL PARALECTOTYPE paratype photographs Pisces PLASTER CAST plate Platygonus Pleistocene Port Kennedy portion Proceedings REMARKS Reptilia right mandibular ramus River Sciences of Philadelphia skull Spamer & Daeschler species stratigraphic provenance SUBSEQUENT REFERENCES synonym synonymy SYNTYPE Tapirus teeth terrestrial text-fig tion tooth Trouessart type material type specimens upper vertebra
Popular passages
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Page 335 - On the Fishes of the Recent and Pliocene Lakes of the Western Part of the Great Basin, and of the Idaho Pliocene Lake.
Page 335 - Annual report upon the geographical explorations and surveys west ' of the one hundredth meridian, in California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming, and Montana, by George M. Wheeler, First Lieutenant of Engineers, USA; being Appendix FF of the Annual Report of the Chief of Engineers for 1874.
Page 331 - Report of Messrs. Cooper, JA Smith, and DeKay to the Lyceum of Natural History on a collection of fossil bones disinterred at Big Bone Lick, Kentucky, in September, 1830, and recently brought to New York.
Page 25 - ... first time one of the grand fossil-bearing regions of the West. Referring to an excursion into the Badlands, he writes : No scene ever impressed the writer more strongly than the view of one of these Badlands. . . . On ascending the butte to the east of our camp, I found before me another valley — a treeless barren plain, probably ten miles in width. From the far side of this valley, butte after butte arose and grouped themselves along the horizon, and looked together in the distance like the...
Page 355 - Description of some Remains of Fishes from the Carboniferous and Devonian Formations of the United States.