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office than I am: for I am an ugly fellow of great wit and fagacity. My father was an hale country 'fquire, my mother a witty beauty of no fortune: the match was made by confent of my mother's parents againit ' her own, and I am the child of the rape on the wedding night; fo that I am as healthy and as homely as my father, but as fprightly and agreeable as my mother. It would be of great eafe to you if you ⚫ would use me under you, that matches might be better regulated for the future, and we might have no more children of fquabbles. I fhall not reveal all my * pretenfions until I receive your anfwer; and am

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6 Sir,

Your most humble fervant,
• Mules Palfrey.'

• Mr. Spectator,

I

Am one of thofe unfortunate men within the citywalls, who am married to a woman of quality, but her temper is fomething different from that of lady Anvil. My lady's whole time and thoughts are spent in keeping up to the mode both in apparel and furni⚫ture. All the goods in my house have been changed • three times in seven years.

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I have had seven children

by her and by our marriage articles fhe was to have her apartment new furnished as often as fhe lay in. Nothing in our houfe is ufeful but that which is fashionable; my pewter holds out generally half a year, my plate a full twelve-month; chairs are not fit to fit in that were made two years fince, nor beds fit for any thing but to fleep in that have ftood up above that time. My dear is of opinion that an old fashioned grate confumes coals, but gives no heat: if the drinks out of glaffes of laft year, fhe cannot diftinguish wine from Imall-beer. Oh, dear Sir, you may guefs at all the reft. • Your's.

P. S. I could bear even all this, if I were not obliged alfo to eat fashionably. I have a plain ftomach, and ⚫ have a conftant loathing of whatever comes to my own <table; for which reason I dine at the chop-house three

• days

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days in a week: where the good company wonders they never fee you of late. I am fure by your unprejudiced difcourfes you love broth better than soup.'

• Mr. Spectator,

Will's, Feb. 19.

YOU may believe you are a you are a person as much talked

of as any man in town.

I am one of your best ⚫ friends in this house, and have laid a wager you are fo 'candid a man and so honeft a fellow, that you will print this letter, though it is in recommendation of a new paper called the Hiftorian. I have read it carefully, and find it written with fkill, good fenfe, modefty and fire. • You must allow the town is kinder to you than you de• ferve; and I doubt not but you have fo much sense of the world, change of humour, and inftability of all human things, as to understand, that the only way to ⚫ preferve favour is to communicate it to others with good-nature and judgment. You are fo generally read, that what you speak of will be read. This with men of fenfe and taste is all that is wanting to recommend the Hiftorian.

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• I am, Sir,

• Your daily Advocate,.

• Reader Gentle."

I was very much furprised this morning, that any one fhould find out my lodging, and know it fo well, as to come directly at my closet-door, and knock at it, to give me the following letter. When I came out I opened it, and faw by a very strong pair of fhoes and a warm coat the bearer had on, that he walked all the way to bring it me, though dated from York. My misfortune is that I cannot talk, and I found the meffenger had fo much of me, that he could think better than speak. He had, I obferved, a polite difcerning hid under a fhrewd rufticity: he delivered the paper with a Yorkshire tone

and a town leer.

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• Mr. Spectator,

TH HE privilege you have indulged John Trot has

proved of very bad confequence to our illuftrious affembly, which, befides the many excellent maxims it

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is founded upon, is remarkable for the extraordinary decorum always obferved in it. One inftance of which is that the carders, who are always of the first quality, never begin to play until the French-dances are finished, and the country-dances begin: but John Trot having now got your commiffion in his pocket, which every one here has a profound refpect for, has the affurance to fet up for a minuet-dancer. Not only fo, but he has brought down upon us the whole body of the Trots, which are very numerous, with their auxiliaries the hobblers and the skippers, by which means the time is fo much wafted, that unless we break all rules of government, it must redound to the utter fubverfion of the brag-table, the difcreet members of which value time, as Fribble's wife does her pin-money. We are pretty well affured that your indulgence to Trot was only in relation to country dances; however, we have deferred iffuing an order of council upon the premifes, hoping to get you to join with us, that Trot, nor any of his clan, prefume for the future to dance any but country-dances, unless a hornpipe upon a feftival-day. If you will do this you will oblige a great many ladies, and particularly

York, Feb. 16.

You moft humble fervant,

Eliz. Sweepstakes.'

Never meant any other than that Mr. Trot fhould confine himself to country-dances. And I further direct, that he fhall take out none but his own relations according to their nearness of blood, but any gentlewoman may take out him.

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N° 309

Saturday, February 23.

Di, quibus imperium eft animarum, umbræque filentes,
Et Chaos, & Phlegethon, loca nocte filentia late;
Sit mihi fas audita loqui! fit numine veftro
Pandere res alta terrâ & caligine merfas.

Virg. Æn. 6. ver. 264.

Ye realms, yet unreveal'd to human fight,
Ye gods who rule the regions of the night,
Ye gliding ghosts, permit me to relate
The mystic wonders of your filent state.

DRYDEN.

Have before obferved in general, that the perfons whom Milton introduces into his poem always difcover fuch fentiments and behaviour as are in a peculiar manner conformable to their refpective characters. Every circumstance in their fpeeches and actions is with great juftnefs and delicacy adapted to the perfons who speak and act. As the poet very much excels in this confiftency of his characters, I fhall beg leave to confider feveral paffages of the fecond book in this light. That fuperior greatnefs and mock-majefty, which is afcribed to the prince of the fallen angels, is admirably preferved in the beginning of this book. His opening and clofing the debate his taking on himself that great enterprise at the thought of which the whole infernal affembly trembled: his encountering the hideous phantom who guarded the gates of hell, and appeared to him in all his terrors; are inftances of that proud and daring mind which could not brook fubmission even to omnipotence.

Satan was now at hand, and from his feat
The monster moving onward came as faft
With horrid ftrides, hell trembled as he strode ;
Th' undaunted fiend what this might be admir'd,
Admir'd, not fear'd-

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The fame boldness and intrepidity of behaviour dif

'covers itself in the feveral adventures which he meets with during his paffage through the regions of unformed matter, and particularly in his address to those tremendous powers who are defcribed as prefiding over it.

The part of Moloch is likewife in all its circumftances full of that fire and fury which distinguish this spirit from the reft of the fallen angels. He is defcribed in the first book as befmeared with the blood of human facrifices, and delighted with the tears of parents and the cries of children. In the fecond book he is marked out as the fierceft fpirit that fought in heaven: and if we confider the figure which he makes in the fixth book, where the battle of the angels is defcribed, we find it every way answerable to the fame furious enraged character.

Where the might of Gabriel fought,
And with fierce enfigns pierc'd the deep array
Of Moloch, furious king, who him defy'd,
And at his chariot-wheels to drag him bound
Threaten'd, hor from the holy one of heav'n
Refrain'd his tongue blafphemous: but anon
Down cloven to the waift, with fhatter'd arms
And uncouth pain fled bellowing:-

It may be worth while to obferve, that Milton has reprefented this violent impetuous fpirit, who is hurried on by fuch precipitate paffions, as the first that rifes in that affembly, to give his opinion upon their prefent pofture of affairs. Accordingly he declares himself abruptly for war, and appears incenfed at his companions, for lofing fo much time as even to deliberate upon it. All his fentiments are rafh, audacious, and defperate. Such is that of arming themselves with their tortures, and turning their punishments upon him who inflicted them.

No, let us rather choose,

Arm'd with hell flames and fury, all at once
O'er heaven's high tow'rs to force refistless way;
Turning our tortures into horrid arms

Against the tort'rer; when to meet the noise
Of his almighty engine he thall hear

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Infernal

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