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affairs while he was revelling in the capital, that, though in poffeffion of a great nominal income, he found fcarcely any addition to his real one, from the intereft due on the various claims of Mr. Grime, who had, in fact, nearly become the mafter of the house, and owner of the estate.

changes in the course of my life. For the laft fifteen years, I have carried on a small business, which, however, with economy, maintained me comfortably, in a little markettown about twenty miles from this place; but, within these few laft years, age having deprived me of It happened, a few months after my former activity, my trade has Mr. Hartley had taken poffeffion, dwindled away, and I have contract. that, as he was returning home one ed debts, till (finding my affairs daily evening from a rural walk which grow worfe and worfe) I have rehe had taken with his beloved Ma- folved to fell every thing, and to ria, they found an aged man, appa- accept the offer of a fon I have in rently poor and in diftrefs, fitting London, to go thither, and let him on a feat near an out-houfe in the endeavour to provide for me. He neighbourhood of their manfion.-is not rich; but he is good and libeMrs. Hartley first perceived him, and (as she had a foul open as day to melting charity,") the firft queftion that occurred to her was not"What does that shabby old fellow do there?"-but, "Is not that poor old man in undeferved want, and may it not be in my power to relieve his wants?"-She inquired of her husband if he knew who he was? but he answered in the negative. He then approached the old man himfelf, and queftioned him, relative to his fituation and his wants.The old man fimply and honeftly told them that he had come a long journey, that he feared he had loft his way, and was much fatigued.

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ral, and will never fuffer his father to want, while it is in his power to relieve him."

Mr. Hartley found himself not a little moved by this fimple narrative. He ordered that the old man. fhould be well accommodated for the night, and the best fare the houfe afforded fet before him.

Thefe orders had not long been given, before Mr. Grime, the steward, came into the parlour, to reprefent to his mafter his fears of the confequences of this extravagant act of charity. "It was not clear to him (he faid) that the old man (whatever plaufible tale he might make out) did not belong to a gang of thieves, who have laid fome wicked plan to rob the house, and, perhaps, murder us all.'

"Well, (faid Mr. Hartley) you fhall be lodged to-night, if you pleafe, in this houfe, where you fhall receive the refreshment it can afford Mr. Hartley fmiled at this fugyou; and to-morrow you fhall pur-geftion, and told the fufpicious fue your journey. It feels cold; and fteward, that he was fully convinced a ftorm feems approaching." that his poor old guest was a very Mr. Hartley now put feveral other different perfon, from the whole of queftions to the old man, which he his converfation and behaviour.anfwered with fuch apparent honefty," Befides, (added he, addreffing Mrs. and fo much modefty and good fenfe, Hartley, as foon as Mr. Grime had that his benefactor found himself left the room) I have for fome time interefied in him, and wifhed to hear been haunted with fufpicions that his hiftory, which the old man brief- we have fome in the house already ly gave him, and was as follows: who are not remarkably honeft; and "My name (faid he) is Thorold. I will certainly run the risk of adding I am now between fixty and feventy one more thief to the number, before years of age, and have feen feveral │I will turn the old man out of doors

in the wet and cold at this late | he noticed of that kind; but no fahour."

In the morning, when the ftranger came to return thanks to his hofpitable benefactor, and take his leave, Mr. Hartley thus addreffed

him :

"My friend, you feem fcarcely to know where you are going: from the little converfation I have had with you, I have formed, and I make no doubt with reason, a good opinion of your honefty and underftanding; a perfon fuch as you may be of fervice to me. I fhall not be fo abfurd as to affign you any laborious employment; and I flatter myfelf I fhall be above treating a man of your years with the haughty fuperiority too often manifefted by mafters. If you pleafe, you fhall, at any rate, remain here till we fee how we can agree, or till you meet with fome fituation more agreeable."

tisfactory evidence of actual defraud could eafily be procured.

It chanced, however, that one day, while Mr. Thorold was fitting in a room which was only feparated by a thin partition from another in which Mr. Grime was with his brother, who lived there likewife as butler, he heard high words pafs between them; the latter calling the other fcoundrel and thief, adding, " You know I can prove it, you rafca}. You refufe to advance me a little money; fo, as I have you in ny power, take care!--take care!"

"Advance you money! (returned the other) I am always advancing you money.-Don't you owe every thing you have in the world to me? Did not I get you your place; and do I not find you in twice as much money as your wages amount to, which you fool away in every extravagance? What would you have ? Who would have been fo generous to you as I have been?"

"Generous, indeed!-Don't we know the fource of your generofity?

pa

The aged man accepted this offer with equal pleafure and gratitude. Mr. Hartley employed him in different eafy fervices; but, principally, as he found him particularly-Am not I in poffeffion of the expert in accounts (a complete know. pers that detect all your roguery? ledge of which he had acquired, by Don't I carry your halter in my having at one time of his life amufed pocket, you dog?" himfelt with fudying the mathematics) in examining the accounts of Mr. Grime; in which he detected fo many errors, either cafual or wilful, that Mr. Hartley was much confirmed in all his fufpicions of his dishonesty.

Mr. Thorold (for fo Mr. Hartley had ordered he fhould be ftyled in the family) exerted himself with the utmost industry, and moft grateful zeal, in the fervice of his generous benefactor and mafter. He foon discovered enough to convince him that many of the demands of Mr. Grime on the eftate were of a very fufpicious nature, and that even his prefent ftatements were not of the cleareft kind. He faithfully intimated to Mr. Hartley every thing

"Come, come; (faid the fteward) here's money for you. What do you put yourself in fuch a paffion for "

"I put myself in no paffion (faid the other); only I can't bear to fee you fo curfed niggardly."

Here the dialogue ended; and Mr. Thorold was now convinced there had been fome foul play on the part of Mr. Grime, and that proofs of it exifted, too, could they but be found.

Mr. Thorold, now, both from his natural love of justice, and in gratitude to his benefactor, exerted himfelf, by every means he could devife, to detect the artifice and difhonefty of Mr. Grime. He watched both him and his brother inceffantly: but he could learn no more, nor contrive any expedient by which he

could

could throw any farther light on this dark transaction. He made known to Mr. Hartley, however, what he had overheard, who judged it more prudent to wait for further evidence, and not to proceed on this, which was certainly infufficient, and the disclosure of which could antwer no purpose, but to put the parties effectually on their guard against any further difcovery.

Accident, however, at length, in concurrence with the vigilance of Mr. Thorold, produced the defired detection. The butler, one day, having left his apartment haftily, Mr. Thorold entered it, and perceiving a pocket-book lying on the table, proceeded to examine it, and, to his great fatisfaction, found two letters addreffed to Mr. Grime, in the hand writing of Mr. Hartley's father, which showed fufficiently the nature of fome of the steward's difhoneft artifices, and, what was of moft confequence, afforded proof that one of the mortgages, and that to the most confiderable amount, was an abfolute forgery.

might be no time to concert any plan of defence.

There were but two qualities wanting to Mr. Grime, to render him a finished and successful knave;

he poffeffed neither courage nor prefence of mind: for no fooner did he find that the letters, which held him fo much in awe, were in the poffeffion of Mr. Hartley, than (without confidering how far fuch evidence might be of weight against him, or attempting any kind of defence) he fell on his knees before his mafter, in the most abject manner, and confetled not only the forgery, but a variety of peculations and extortions of which he had been guilty, offering all the property he had unjustly accumulated, to fave his life.

Mr. Hartley, having caufed him to make the fame confeffion in the prefence of feveral refpectable witneffes, told him, that he would attempt nothing against his life, whatever power the law might have given him over it; nor would he require more of him than to restore what he had confeffed he had unjustThefe letters had been found ly acquired; which would ftill leave by the butler, Mr. Grimes's bro. him in poffeffion of property fuffither, who perceiving their import-cient for a decent fubfiftence. ance, had threatened the fteward The deeds for this reftitution with a difcovery of his villany, were fpeedily drawn out and figned; unless he would engage that he and Mr. Hartley faw himself in poffhould receive one half of his ill-fetion of nearly the whole of his gotten gains; which the other was father's eftate, clear of any incumcompelled to confent to; befides brance. which, he was continually drawing on him for ready money to fupport the profligate extravagancies to which he was addicted; and it was in confequence of one of thefe demands, that the altercation took place which Mr. Thorold had overheard.

In poffeffion of thefe documents, Mr. Thorold haftened to Mr. Hartley, who immediately refolved to fend for the steward, before his brother fhould miss the letters and inform the other of his lofs,-that there

For Mr. Thorold, to whofe grateful vigilance he was indebted for this happy change in the state of his affairs, he provided generously; building a houfe for him near his own, and fettling on him a fum sufficient to fupply all his wants; nor did the good old man ever relax in his gratitude and zeal for the service of Mr. Hartley, whofe charity and generofity had rendered his latter days happy, at the fame time that they proved their own reward to his benefactor.

ORIGIN

ORIGIN of "The grey MARE's being the better HORSE."

A

Gentleman of a certain county in England having married a young lady of confiderable fortune, and with many other charms, yet finding, in a very fhort time, that she was of a high domineering fpirit, and always contending to be mistress of him and his family, he was refolved to part with her. Accordingly, he went to her father, and told him, he found his daughter of fuch a temper, and was fo heartily tired of her, that if he would take her home again, he would return every penny of her - fortune.

The old gentleman having inquired into the caufe of his complaint, afked him, "why he should be more difquieted at it than any other married man, fince it was the common cafe with them all, and confequently no more than he ought to have expected when he entered into the married ftate ?" The young gentleman defired to be excused, if he said he was fo far from giving his affent to this affertion, that he thought himself more unhappy than any other man, as his wife had a fpirit no way to be quelled; and as moft certainly no man, who had a fenfe of right and wrong, could ever fubmit to be governed by his wife." "Son, (faid the old man) you are but little acquainted with the world, if you do not know that all women govern their husbands, though not all, indeed, by the fame method: however, to end all difputes between us, I will put what I have faid on this proof, if you are willing to try it: I have five horfes in my ftable; you fhall rnefs thefe to a cart, in which I fhall put a basket containing one hundred eggs; and if, in paffing through the county, and making a strict inquiry into the truth or falfehood of my affertion, and leaving a horfe at the house of 6

every man who is mafter of his family himself, and an egg only where the wife governs, you will find your eggs gone before your horfes; I hope you will then think your own cafe not uncommon, bat will be contented to go home, and look upon your own wife as no worfe than her neighbours. If, on the other hand, your horfes are gone firft, I will take my daughter home again, and you fhall keep her fortune."

This propofal was too advantageous to be rejected; our young mar ried man, therefore, fet out with great eagerness to get rid, as he thought, of his horfes and his wife.

At the first houfe he came to, he heard a woman, with a fhrill and angry voice, call to her husband to go to the door. Here he left an egg, you may be fure, without making any further inquiry; at the next he met with fomething of the fame kind; and at every houfe, in fhort, until his eggs were almoft gone, when he arrived at the feat of a gentleman of family and figure in the county; he knocked at the door, and inquiring for the mafter of the houfe, was told by a fervant that his mafter was not yet ftirring, but, if he pleafed to walk in, his lady was in the parlour. The lady, with great complaifance, defired kim to. feat himself, and faid, "if his bufinefs was very urgent, fhe would wake her husband to let him know it, but had much rather not disturb him."Why, really, madam (faid he) my bufinefs is only to afk a queftion, which you can refolve as well as your husband, if you will be ingenuous with me: you will, doubtJefs, think it odd; and it may be deemed impolite for any one, múch more a ftranger, to afk fuch a queftion; but as a very confiderable wager depends upon it, and it may be fome advantage to yourself to declare the truth to me, I hope thefe confiderations will plead my ex

cufe.

cufe.—It is, madam, to defire to be, informed, whether you govern your hufband, or he rules over you?" Indeed, fir, (replied the lady) this queftion is fomewhat odd: but, as I think no one ought to be ashamed of doing their duty, I fhall make no fcruple to fay, that I have been always proud to obey my husband in all things; but, if a woman's own word is to be fufpected in fuch a cafe, let him anfwer for me: for here he comes.

The gentleman at that moment entering the room, and, after fome apologies, being made acquainted with the business, confirmed every word his obedient wife had reported in her own favour; upon which he was invited to choose which horfe in the team he liked best, and to accept of it as a prefent.

A black gelding ftruck the fancy of the gentleman moft; but the lady defired he would choose the grey mare, which, the thought, would be very fit for her fide-faddle; her hufband gave fubftantial reafons why the black horfe would be moft ufeful to them; but madam ftill perfifted in her claim to the grey mare. "What (said she) and will you not take her then? But I fay you fhall; for I am fure the grey mare is much the better horfe." " Well, my dear, (replied the hufband) if it muft be fo""You must take an egg (replied the gentleman carter); and I must take all my horfes back again, and endeavour to live happy with my wife.

NUMERICAL COINCIDENCES.

THE HE number nine has always been and is ftill remarked as polleffing uncommon powers, and producing coincidences in an extraordinary degree.

Yet there can scarcely be a greater number of coincidences than were

exemplified in the number eight, in the life of the caliph Motaffem, called, from his accidental claims, by the name of octonary. He gained eight battles against the enemies of the Koran; he was the eighth of the Abaffides; he reigned eight years, eight months, and eight days. He left eight fons, eight daughters, eight thousand flaves, and eight millions of gold.

ANECDOTE.

Negro, who had become

A bankrupt, furrendered him

felf to his creditor, who, according to the established cuftom of the

country in fuch cafes, fold him to the Danes. Before the departure of the veffel for the Weft-Indies, the fon of this man came to him on hipboard. After the tenderest effufions of fenfibility on both fides, the fon refpectfully reproached the father for not having made ufe of the power the law gave him, of felling his children for paying his debts. and demanded, with great earneftnefs, to be allowed to take his place: but the father, not lefs generous than the fon, having refused to agree to this exchange, the fon applied to the owner of the flaves, and had no

difficulty in perfuading him that a young robuft perfon was better able ready advanced in years. This ofto bear the fatigue, than a man alfer was accepted; the fon was put in chains, and the father, in fpite of himself, not being able to prevent it, was fet at liberty. Mr. Ifert, having been witness to this generous conteft, was fo affected by it, as to reprefent it to the governor, who, moved by e ftory, fent for the owner of the flaves, paid out of his own pocket the money he had given fon to his father. for the old man, and reftored the

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