How blest my days, my thoughts how free, In frighted streets their orgies hold; Pope's heaven-strung lyre, nor Waller's ease, DR THOMAS PERCY. DR THOMAS PERCY, afterwards bishop of Dromore, in 1765 published his Reliques of English Poetry, in which several excellent old songs and ballads were revived, and a selection made of the best lyrical pieces scattered through the works of modern authors. The learning and ability with which Percy executed his task, and the sterling value of his materials, recommended his volumes to public favour. They found their way into the hands of poets and poetical readers, and awakened a love of nature, simplicity, and true passion, in contradistinction to that coldly-correct and sentimental style which pervaded part of our literature. The influence of Percy's collection was general and extensive. It is evident in many contemporary authors. It gave the first impulse to the genius of Sir Walter Scott; and it may be seen in the writings of Coleridge and Wordsworth. A fresh fountain of poetry was opened up-a spring of sweet, tender, and heroic thoughts and imaginations, which could never be again turned back into the artificial channels in which the genius of poesy had been too long and too closely confined. Percy was himself a poet. His ballad,O, Nanny, wilt Thou Gang wi' Me,' the Hermit of Warkworth,' and other detached pieces, evince both taste and talent. We subjoin a cento, The Friar of Orders Gray,' which Percy says he compiled from fragments of ancient ballads, to which he added supplemental stanzas to connect them together. The greater part, however, is his own. The life of Dr Percy presents little for remark. He was born at Bridgnorth, Shropshire, in 1728, and, after his education at Oxford, entered the church, in which he was successively chaplain to the king, dean of Carlisle, and bishop of Dromore: the · O, Nanny, wilt Thou Gang wi' Me. O, Nanny, wilt thou gang wi' me, Nae langer decked wi' jewels rare, O, Nanny, when thou'rt far awa, Wilt thou not cast a look behind? Say, canst thou face the flaky snaw, Nor shrink before the winter wind? O can that soft and gentle mien Severest hardships learn to bear, Nor, sad, regret each courtly scene, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? O Nanny, canst thou love so true, Through perils keen wi' me to gae? Or, when thy swain mishap shall rue, To share with him the pang of wae? Say, should disease or pain befall, Wilt thou assume the nurse's care, Nor, wishful, those gay scenes recall, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? And when at last thy love shall die, Wilt thou receive his parting breath? Wilt thou repress each struggling sigh, And cheer with smiles the bed of death? And wilt thou o'er his much-loved clay Strew flowers, and drop the tender tear? Nor then regret those scenes so gay, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? The Friar of Orders Gray. It was a friar of orders gray Walked forth to tell his beads, And he met with a lady fair, Clad in a pilgrim's weeds. 'Now Christ thee save, thou reverend friar! 1 pray thee tell to me, If ever at yon holy shrine My true love thou didst see.' · And how should I know your true love Oh! by his cockle hat and staff, But chiefly by his face and mien, His flaxen locks that sweetly curled, 'O lady, he is dead and gone! And 'plaining of her pride. And art thou dead, thou gentle youth- 'O weep not, lady, weep not so, Some ghostly comfort seek: My sorrow now reprove; And now, alas! for thy sad loss I'll evermore weep and sigh; For thee I only wished to live, For thee I wish to die.' 'Weep no more, lady, weep no more; Thy sorrow is in vain: For violets plucked, the sweetest shower Our joys as winged dreams do fly; 'O say not so, thou holy friar! I pray thee say not so; For since my true love died for me, 'Tis meet my tears should flow. And will he never come again Will he ne'er come again? Ah, no! he is dead, and laid in his grave, His cheek was redder than the rose- But he is dead and laid in his grave, 'Sigh no more, lady, sigh no more, Hadst thou been fond, he had been false, For young men ever were fickle found, pray thee say not so; My love he had the truest heart- And art thou dead, thou much-loved youth? Then farewell home; for evermore A pilgrim I will be. But first upon my true love's grave My weary limbs I'll lay, And thrice I'll kiss the green grass turf That wraps his breathless clay.' 'Yet stay, fair lady, rest a while Beneath this cloister wall; The cold wind through the hawthorn blows, And drizzly rain doth fall.' 'O stay me not, thou holy friar, O stay me not, I pray; And dry those pearly tears; Here, forced by grief and hopeless love, And here, ainid these lonely walls, To end my days I thought. But haply, for my year of grace "Now farewell grief, and welcome joy JAMES MACPHERSON. The translator of Ossian stands in rather a dubious light with posterity, and seems to have been willing that his contemporaries should be no James Macpherson. better informed. With the Celtic Homer, however, the name of Macpherson is inseparably connected. They stand, as liberty does with reason, Twinned, and from her hath no dividual being. Time and a better taste have abated the pleasure with which these productions were once read; but poems which engrossed so much attention, which were translated into many different languages, which were hailed with delight by Gray, by David Hume, John Home, and other eminent persons, and which formed the favourite reading of Napoleon, cannot be considered as unworthy of notice. ments of his countrymen to listen to the tales and Scævola,' &c. He was appointed agent for the Nabob of Arcot, and obtained a seat in parliament as representative for the borough of Camelford. It does not appear, however, that, with all his ambition and political zeal, Macpherson ever attempted to speak in the House of Commons. In 1789 the poet, having realised a handsome fortune, purchased the property of Raitts, in his native parish, and having changed its name to the more euphonious and sounding one of Belleville, he built upon it a splendid residence, designed by the Adelphi Adams, in the style of an Italian villa, in which he hoped to spend an old age of ease and dignity. He died at Belleville on the 17th of February 1796, leaving a handsome fortune, which is still enjoyed by his family. His eldest daughter, Miss Macpherson, is at present (1842) proprietrix of the estate, and another daughter of the poet is the wife of the distinguished natural philosopher, Sir David Brewster. The eager JAMES MACPHERSON was born at Kingussie, a village in Inverness-shire, on the road northwards from Perth, in 1738. He was intended for the church, and received the necessary education at Aberdeen. At the age of twenty, he published a heroic poem, in six cantos, entitled The Highlander, which at once proved his ambition and his incapa-ness of Macpherson for the admiration of his fellowcity. It is a miserable production. For a short creatures was seen by some of the bequests of his time Macpherson taught the school of Ruthven, will. He ordered that his body should be interred near his native place, whence he was glad to remove in Westminster Abbey, and that a sum of £300 as tutor in the family of Mr Graham of Balgowan. should be laid out in erecting a monument to his While attending his pupil (afterwards Lord Lyne- memory in some conspicuous situation at Belleville. doch) at the spa of Moffat, he became acquainted Both injunctions were duly fulfilled: the body was with Mr John Home, the author of Douglas,' to interred in Poets' Corner, and a marble obelisk, conwhom he showed what he represented as the trans-taining a medallion portrait of the poet, may be seen lations of some fragments of ancient Gaelic poetry, gleaming amidst a clump of trees by the road-side which he said were still floating in the Highlands. near Kingussie. He stated that it was one of the favourite amuse The fierce controversy which raged for some time O, Nanny, will Thou Gang wi' Me. O, Nanny, wilt thou gang wi' me, Nae langer decked wi' jewels rare, O, Nanny, when thou'rt far awa, Wilt thou not cast a look behind? Say, canst thou face the flaky snaw, Nor shrink before the winter wind? O can that soft and gentle mien Severest hardships learn to bear, Nor, sad, regret each courtly scene, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? O Nanny, canst thou love so true, Through perils keen wi' me to gae? Or, when thy swain mishap shall rue, To share with him the pang of wae? Say, should disease or pain befall, Wilt thou assume the nurse's care, Nor, wishful, those gay scenes recall, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? And when at last thy love shall die, Wilt thou receive his parting breath? Wilt thou repress each struggling sigh, And cheer with smiles the bed of death? And wilt thou o'er his much-loved clay Strew flowers, and drop the tender tear? Nor then regret those scenes so gay, Where thou wert fairest of the fair? The Friar of Orders Gray. It was a friar of orders gray Walked forth to tell his beads, And he met with a lady fair, Clad in a pilgrim's weeds. 'Now Christ thee save, thou reverend friar! 1 pray thee tell to me, If ever at yon holy shrine My true love thou didst see.' And how should I know your true love But chiefly by his face and mien, His flaxen locks that sweetly curled, 'O lady, he is dead and gone! And 'plaining of her pride. " And art thou dead, thou gentle youth- 'O weep not, lady, weep not so, Some ghostly comfort seek: And now, alas! for thy sad loss I'll evermore weep and sigh; For thee I only wished to live, For thee I wish to die.' 'Weep no more, lady, weep no more; Thy sorrow is in vain : For violets plucked, the sweetest shower Our joys as winged dreams do fly; 'O say not so, thou holy friar! Ah, no! he is dead, and laid in his grave, His cheek was redder than the rose- But he is dead and laid in his grave, 'Sigh no more, lady, sigh no more, Hadst thou been fond, he had been false, For young men ever were fickle found, 'Now say not so, thou holy friar, I pray thee say not so; My love he had the truest heart- And art thou dead, thou much-loved youth? Then farewell home; for evermore A pilgrim I will be. But first upon my true love's grave My weary limbs I'll lay, And thrice I'll kiss the green grass turf That wraps his breathless clay.' 'Yet stay, fair lady, rest a while Beneath this cloister wall; The cold wind through the hawthorn blows, 'O stay me not, thou holy friar, And dry those pearly tears; Here, forced by grief and hopeless love, And here, ainid these lonely walls, POETS But haply, for my year of grace Might I still hope to win thy love, ENGLISH LITERATURE. Now farewell grief, and welcome joy JAMES MACPHERSON. The translator of Ossian stands in rather a dations light with posterity, and seems to have been willing that his contemporaries should be no ments of his countrymen to listen to the ties and culated to excite astonishment; we ta --others disbelieved-beta mater T face place; the poet accompanied Govern estat Fer erformed With the Celtic Homer, however, the name of Macpherson is inseparably connected They stand, as liberty does with reason, Twinned, and from her hath no dividual being. a complete failure, unless as a sore i name and personal opprobrium 1. the tr was more successful as a pedit A of his in defence of the ton of Ma another on the oppostre is parlat ** were much applauded He attempe ve seen from his manuscripts to abon Junius, writing under the fem Scævola, &c. He was dent in the Nabob of Arcot, and octanet se as representative for the borg f does not appear, however, that we tion and political zeal, Ma porcs erava Time and a better taste have abated the pleasure to speak in the Ease of Con 1.4. zh which these productions were once read; but poet, having realised a handsome fine pra yos which engrossed so much attention, which the property of Katta is a translated into many different languages, which having changed its name the ne we bailed with delight by Gray, by David Hume, and sounding one of bes Home, and other eminent persons, and which splendid residence, desarmed by the Ath freed the favourite reading of Napoleon, cannot in the style of an Itaat v in camidered as unworthy of notice. to spend an old age of case and JANES MACPHERSON was born at Kingussie, a Belleville on the 17th of Ferry a Inverness-shire, on the road northwards handsome fortune wi Perth, in 1738. He was intended for the mily. Has eldest dagoen. Kas Xan ch, and received the necessary education at present (1545, propres of the Aden At the age of twenty, he published a daughter of the poet s the ve of the termed prem, in six cantos, entitled The Highlander, natural philosopher. Se land bow. The vid at once proved his ambition and his incapa-ness of Macpherson for the attice off 7. It is a miserable production. For a short creatures was seer ice of the bett Macpherson taught the school of Ruthven, will He ordered er his native place, whence he was glad to remove in Westminster Abbey, and that a sum of tator in the family of Mr Graham of Balgowan should be laid out The attending his pupil (afterwards Lord Lyne-memory in some existe en bo whom he showed what he represented as the trans-taining a medallion para pen The fierce controvy vili ng fr |