Why Gould Was WrongStephen Jay Gould (1941-2002) was a leading critic of human behavioral genetics, human sociobiology, evolutionary psychology, and the modern evolutionary synthesis. Why Gould Was Wrong explains why Gould's claims were horribly wrong. |
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Page xii
... Environmental determinism has relaxed . . 92 045. Those who never understand . . 93 046. They were attacking everything . 94 047. They refuted the mot successful research stratagem 94 048. Discourteous language . 049. " Total war " 95 ...
... Environmental determinism has relaxed . . 92 045. Those who never understand . . 93 046. They were attacking everything . 94 047. They refuted the mot successful research stratagem 94 048. Discourteous language . 049. " Total war " 95 ...
Page 6
... environmental position established by the 1952 UNESCO statement as late as 1973 when more than 1000 academics signed a resolution (advertisement) in the New York Times against research on human behavior. The resolution dismissed ...
... environmental position established by the 1952 UNESCO statement as late as 1973 when more than 1000 academics signed a resolution (advertisement) in the New York Times against research on human behavior. The resolution dismissed ...
Page 9
... environmental factors did not change Gould . Of course , Gould also attacked behavioral geneticists and human sociobiologists with the same five false and odd charges mentioned above . And , of course , these scientists replied in vain ...
... environmental factors did not change Gould . Of course , Gould also attacked behavioral geneticists and human sociobiologists with the same five false and odd charges mentioned above . And , of course , these scientists replied in vain ...
Page 11
... intelligence instincts . An instinct has two parts : A directly inborn part and a learning part, see later.) Obviously, environmental factors cannot create intelli- Part One : Gould's View Versus the Evolutionary View 11.
... intelligence instincts . An instinct has two parts : A directly inborn part and a learning part, see later.) Obviously, environmental factors cannot create intelli- Part One : Gould's View Versus the Evolutionary View 11.
Page 12
... environmental situations. An enormous amount of research results consistently shows that even IQ (IQ is not intelligence ITSELF) scores are almost impossible to change significantly AND permanently through learning. Adoption studies ...
... environmental situations. An enormous amount of research results consistently shows that even IQ (IQ is not intelligence ITSELF) scores are almost impossible to change significantly AND permanently through learning. Adoption studies ...
Contents
The Modern Synthesis | 83 |
Mendel Watson Crick | 84 |
Chomskys rediscovery | 85 |
Paul McLean | 86 |
Competing syntheses | 87 |
Desmond John Morris | 88 |
Gould strongly attacked EP | 89 |
Pinker Wright and Buss | 90 |
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Charles Lyell and Robert Chambers | 74 |
Wallace and Darwin | 75 |
The period between roughly 1875 and 1910 | 76 |
The continuity of man and animals | 77 |
John Hughlings Jackson | 78 |
Instinct psychology | 79 |
Crazy claims | 80 |
Margaret Mead | 81 |
Lysenkoism and NeoLysenkoism | 82 |
Timothy Perper | 91 |
The prerequisites | 92 |
Those who never understand | 93 |
They were attacking everything | 94 |
Discourteous language | 95 |
It had to be imported | 96 |
He was attacking a straw man | 97 |
Illogical science | 98 |
Inferring ought from is | 99 |
Ill chosen examples | 100 |
A good empirical fit | 101 |
Gould occupied a rather curious position | 102 |
The hypothesis of punctuated equilibria | 103 |
Misunderstanding the selfish gene | 104 |
The tragic history of environmentalism | 105 |
An instinct has two parts | 106 |
More learning causes | 107 |
The instinct of Us and Them | 108 |
They misused a symposium | 109 |
Wilsons new holism | 110 |
A normal situation 086 They had not read the literature 087 A false identification | 111 |
Illogical moral guilt | 112 |
The theory was not Wilsons theory | 113 |
LSE was rather embarrassed | 114 |
Social sociobiologists | 115 |
A collection of lies | 116 |
Politically motivated attack | 117 |
The unit of selection | 118 |
Constraints | 119 |
Goulds theory of biological potentiality | 120 |
Learning and genetic determinism | 121 |
R Dawkins and B D Davis picked up the battleaxe | 122 |
Circumvention of destructive behavior | 123 |
The critics and kin selection | 124 |
An unrealistic view of science | 125 |
SSG and sexism | 126 |
Goulds level of explanation | 127 |
Gould et al on genetic variation | 128 |
Gould was critical about ideological assumptions | 129 |
Gould on averages | 130 |
Wilson admired Marxist thinking | 131 |
Goulds odd definition of racist | 132 |
New discoveries | 133 |
The Bell Curve | 134 |
Questioning the Millennium | 135 |
The Blind Watchmaker | 136 |
Gould attacked the new consensus | 137 |
The gene as an informational unit | 138 |
The critics and the constructivists | 139 |
Consilience the synthesis of syntheses | 140 |
On ontology | 141 |
They declared aggression nonexistent | 142 |
U Segerstrale on free will | 143 |
Culture is mostly based on natural behavior | 144 |
A justso story is not a justso story | 145 |
Wilson is not a genius | 146 |
A List of Modular Behavior Proves That Gould Was Wrong | 147 |
Modular human behavior | 148 |
Gould denied the existence of traitgenetic independence | 151 |
A List of Modular Genetic Damage Proves That Gould Was Wrong | 338 |
Genes suffer accumulative damage | 339 |
DSMIVTR | 340 |
Bibliography chronologicalalphabetical | 659 |
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Common terms and phrases
adaptive agenesis anomalies Arthrogryposis ataxia atrophy attack behavioral genetics biology Brachydactyly brain cleft lip palate Craniosynostosis critics damage of Acute damage of Brachydactyly damage of Chromosome damage of Cleft damage of Congenital damage of Deafness damage of Deletion damage of Duplication damage of Familial damage of Hereditary damage of Mental damage of Microcephaly damage of Monosomy damage of possible damage of Short damage of Spastic damage of Trisomy Darwin Dawkins defect disease type disorder dominant dwarfism dysostosis E. O. Wilson Ectodermal dysplasia environmental evolution evolutionary psychology facial fear genes genetic damage Gould and Lewontin human behavior human instincts human sociobiology hypoplasia innate instinct aggression instincts e.g. instinctual speech sounds intelligence language learning instincts linked mental retardation Microcephaly Mismeasure Monosomy myopathy natural selection neuropathy paper published polydactyly renal S. J. Gould scientific short stature social Stephen Jay Gould Steven Pinker syndrome type theory Trisomy twins units of instinctual