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Had I but slain him, I had gone on high,
Crown'd with eternal glory! Heaven, forgive
My feebleness of arm that reach'd him not,
And take thy servant to thy mercy. 'Tis
A glorious triumph still; proud Babylon's
No more; the Harlot of the Seven Hills
Hath changed her scarlet raiment for sackcloth
And ashes!
[The Lutheran dies.
Yes, thine own amidst the rest.

Cas.

Well done, old Babel! [The Guards defend themselves desperately, while the Pontiff escapes, by a private passage, to the Vatican and the Castie of St Angelo.

Cas. Ha! right nobly battled! Now, priest! now, soldier: the two great professions,

Together by the ears and hearts! I have not
Seen a more comic pantomime since Titus
Took Jewry. But the Romans had the best
then:

Now they must take their turn.
Soldiers.

Follow!

He hath escaped!

Another Sold. They have barr'd the narrow passage up,

And it is clogg'd with dead even to the door. Cas. I am glad he hath escaped: he may thank me for't

In part. I would not have his bulls abolish'd'Twere worth one half our empire: his indulgences

Demand some in return, no, no, he must not
Fall-and, besides, his now escape may furnish
A future miracle, in future proof
Of his infallibility. [To the Spanish Soldiery.
Well, cut-throats!
What do you pause for? If you make not haste,
There will not be a link of pious gold left.
Would
And you, too, Catholics!
From such a pilgrimage without a relic?
The very Lutherans have more true devotion:
See how they strip the shrines !
Soldiers.

ye return

By holy Peter! He speaks the truth; the heretics will bear The best away.

Cas. And that were shame! Go to! Assist in their conversion. The Soldiers disperse; many quit the Church, others enter.

Cas. They are gone, And others come: so flows the wave on wave

Sold. She's mine!

Another Sold. [opposing the former]. You lie, I track'd her first: and were she The Pope's niece, I'll not yield her.

[They fight. 3d Sold. [advancing towards OLIMPIA]. You may settle

Your claims; I'll make mine good.
Olimp.

You touch me not asive.
za Sola.

Infernal slave!

Alive or dead!

Olimp. [embracing a massive crucifix]. Re

spect your God!

3d Sold.

Yes, when he shines in gold. Girl, you but grasp your dowry.

[As he advances, OLIMPIA, with a strong and sudden effort, casts down the crucifix; it strikes the Soldier, who jalls. 3s Sold Oh, great God! Olimp Ah! now you recognise him. 3d Sold. My brain is crush'd. Comrades, help ho All's darkness! [He dies Other soldiers (coming up). Slay her, although she had a thousand lives: She hath kill d our comrade. Olimp.

Welcome such a death! You have no life to give, which the worst slave Would take. Great God! through thy redeeming Son,

And thy Son's Mother, now receive me as
I would approach thee, worthy her, and him,
and thee!

Enter ARNOLD.
Arn. What do I see? Accursed jackals!
Forbear!
Cæs. [aside and laughing].
equity! The dogs

Ha! ha! here's
Have as much right as he. But to the issue!
Soldiers. Count, she hath slain our comrade.
Arn.
With what weapon?

Sold. The cross beneath which he is crush'd; behod him

Lie there, more like a worm than man; she

cast it Upon his head.

Arn.

Even so there is a woman Worthy a brave man's liking. Were ye such, Ye would have honoured her. But get ye hence, And thank your meanness, other God you have

none,

The lion

For your existence. Had you touch'd a hair
Of those dishevell'd locks, I would have thinn'd
Your ranks more than the enemy. Away!
Ye jackals! gnaw the bones the lion leaves,
But not even these till he permits.
A Sol. [murmuring].
Might conquer for himself then.
Mutineer!
Arn. [cuts him down].
Rebel in hell-you shall obey on earth!
[The Soldiers assault ARNOLD.
Arn. Come on! I'm glad on't! I will show
you, slaves,

How you should be commanded, and who led

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Even at the altar foot, whence I look down
Upon destruction, shall my head be dash'd,
Ere thou ascend it. God forgive thee, man!
Arn. I wish to merit His forgiveness, and
Thine own, although I have not injured thee.
Olimp. No! Thou hast only sack'd my native
land,-

No injury-and make my father's house
A den of thieves !--No injury !-this temple-
Slippery with Roman and holy gore!
No injury! And thou wouldst preserve me,
To be- but that shall never be !
[She raises her eyes to heaven, folds her robe

Arn.

round her, and prepares to dash herself down on the side of the Altar opposite to that where ARNOLD stands.

I swear

Hold hold!

Olimp. Spare thine already forfeit soul' A perjury for which even hell would loathe thee I know thee.

Arn. No, thou know'st me not; I am not
Of these men, though-
Olimp.
I judge thee by thy mates;
It is for God to judge thee as thou art.
I see thee purple with the blood of Rome:
Take mine, 'tis all thou e'er shalt have of me,
And here, upon the marble of this temple,
Where the baptismal font baptized me God's,
I offer him a blood less holy

But not less pure (pure as it left me then,
A redeem'd infant) than the holy water
The saints have sanctified!

[OLIMPIA waves her hand to ARNOLD with disdain, and dashes herself on the pavement from the Altar.

Arn.

Eternal God!

I feel thee now! Help! help! She's gone.
Cas. [approaches].
I am here.
Arn. Thou! but oh, save her!

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Arn. How pale! how beautiful! how lifeless! Alive or dead, thou essence of all beauty, I love but thee! Cas.

Even so Achilles loved Penthesilea: with his form it seems

You have his heart, and yet it was no soft one. Arn. She breathes! But no, 'twas nothing

or the last Faint flutter life disputes Cæs.

with death.

She breathes.

You do me right

Arn. Thou say'st it? Then 'tis truth.
Cæs.

The devil speaks truth much oftener than he's

deem'd:

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I say she lives.

Arn.
Cas.
As dust can.
Arn.
Cæs.

And will she live?

As much

Then she is dead! Bah bah! You are so. And do not know it. She will come to lifeSuch as you think so, such as you now are: But we must work by human means. Arn. We will Convey her unto the Colonna palace, Where I have pitch'd my banner. Cæs. Arn. Softly! Cæs. As softly as they bear the dead, Perhaps because they cannot feel the jolting. Arn. But doth she live indeed?

Come then! raise her up!

Cæs. Nay, never fear! But, if you rue it after, blame not me. Arn. Let her but live! Cæs. The spirit of her life Is yet within her breast, and may revive. Count! count! I am your servant in all things, And this is a new office :-'tis not oft I am employ'd in such; but you perceive How stanch a friend is what you call a fiend. On earth you have often only fiends for friends; Now I desert not mine. Soft! bear her hence, The beautiful half-clay, and nearly spirit! I am almost enamour'd of her, as

A

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Chorus.

But the hound bayeth loudly,
The boar's in the wood,
And the falcon longs proudly
To spring from her hood:
On the wrist of the noble

She sits like a crest,
And the air is in trouble

With birds from their nest.
Cas. Oh! shadow of glory!

Dim image of war!
But the chase hath no story,
Her hero no star,
Since Nimrod, the founder
Of empire and chase,

Who made the woods wonder
And quake for their race.
When the lion was young,
In the pride of his might,

Then 'twas sport for the strong
To embrace him in fight;
To go forth, with a pine

For a spear, 'gainst the Mammoth,
Or strike through the ravine
At the foaming Behemoth ;
While man was in stature
As towers in our time,
The first-born of Nature,
And, like her, sublime?

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"Now the Serpent was more subtile than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made." -GEN. iii. I.

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THE following scenes are entitled "A Mystery," in conformity with the ancient title annexed to dramas upon similar subjects, which were styled "Mysteries, or Moralities." The author has by no means taken the same liberties with his subject which were common formerly, as may be seen by any reader curious enough to refer to those very profane productions, whether in English, French, Italian, or Spanish. The author has endeavoured to preserve the language adapted to his characters; and where it is (and this is but rarely) taken from actual Scripture, he has made as little alteration, even of words, as the rhythm would permit. The reader will recollect that the book of Genesis does not state that Eve was tempted by a demon, but by "the serpent:" and that only because he was "the most subtile of all the beasts of the field." Whatever interpretation the Rabbins and the Fathers may have put upon this, I take the words as I find them, and reply, with Bishop Watson upon similar occasions, when the Fathers were quoted to him, as Moderator in the schools of Cambridge, " Behold the Book!"-holding up the Scripture. It is to be recollected that my present subject has nothing to do with the New Testament, to which no reference can be here made without anachronism. With the poems upon similar topics, I have not been recently familiar. Since I was twenty, I have never read Milton; but I had read him so frequently before, that this may make little difference. Gesner's Death of Abel I have never read since I was eight years of age, at Aberdeen. The general impression of my recollec tion is delight; but of the contents I remember only that Cain's wife was called Mahala, and Abel's Thirza: in the following pages I have called them "Adah" and "Zillah," the earliest female names which occur in Genesis; they were those of Lamech's wives: those of Cain and Abel are not called by their names. Whether, then, a coincidence of subject may have caused the same expression, I know nothing, and care as little.

The reader will please to bear in mind (what few choose to recollect), that there is no allusion to a future state in any of the books of Moses, nor indeed in the Old Testament. For a reason for this extraordinary omission, he may consult Warburton's Divine Legation: whether satisfactory or not, no better has yet been assigned. I have therefore supposed it new to Cain, without, I hope, any perversion of Holy Writ.

With regard to the language of Lucifer, it was difficult for me to make him talk like a clergyman upon the same subjects; but I have done what I could to restrain him within the bounds of spiritual politeness.

If he disclaims having tempted Eve in the shape of the Serpent, it is only because the book of Genesis has not the most distant allusion to anything of the kind, but merely to the Serpent in his serpentine capacity.

Note. The reader will perceive that the author has partly adopted in this poem the notion of Cuvier, that the world had been destroyed several times before the creation of man. This speculation. derived from the different strata and the bones of enormous and unknown animals found in them, is not contrary to the Mosaic account, but rather confirms it; as no human bones

have yet been discovered in those strata, although those of many known animals are found near the remains of the unknown. The assertion of Lucifer, that the pre-Adamite world was also peopled by rational beings much more intelligent than man, and proportionably powerful to the mammoth, &c., &c., is, of course, a poetical fiction to help him to make out his case.

I ought to add, that there is a "tramelogedia" of Alfieri, called Abele.-I have never read that, nor any other of the posthumous works of the writer, except his Life.

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SCENE I.-The Land without Paradise.Time, Sunrise.

ADAM, EVE, CAIN, ABEL, ADAH, ZILLAH, offering a sacrifice.

Adam. GOD, the Eternal! Infinite! Allwise!

Who out of darkness on the deep didst make Light on the waters with a word-all hail! Jehovah, with returning light, all hail!

Eve, God! who didst name the day, and separate

Morning from night, till then divided neverWho didst divide the wave from wave, and call Part of Thy work the firmament-all hail!

Abel. God! who didst call the elements into
Earth, ocean, air, and fire, and with the day
And night, and worlds, which these illuminate,
Or shadow, madest beings to enjoy them,
And love both them and Thee-all hail! all hail!
Adah. God, the Eternal! Parent of all things!
Who didst create these best and beauteous
beings,

To be beloved, more than all, save Thee-
Let me love Thee and them :--All hail! all hail!
Zillah. O God! who loving, making, bless-
ing all,

Yet didst permit the Serpent to creep in,
And drive my father forth from Paradise,
Keep us from further evil :-Hail! all hail!
Adam. Son Cain, my first-born, wherefore
art thou silent?

Cain. Why should I speak?
Adam.
To pray.
Cain.
Have ye not prayed?
Adam. We have, most fervently.
Cain.
And loudly: I

Have heard you.

Adam.

So will God, I trust.

Abel.

Amen!

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Blaspheme not: these are serpents' words. Cain.

Why not?

The snake spoke truth; it was the tree of

knowledge;

It was the tree of life: knowledge is good,
And life is good: and how can both be evil?

Eve. My boy, thou speakest as I spoke, in sin,
Before thy birth: let me not see renew'd
My misery in thine. I have repented.
Let me not see my offspring fall into
The snares beyond the walls of Paradise,
Which e'en in Paradise destroy'd his parents.
Content thee with what is. Had we been so,
Thou now hadst been contented.-Oh, my son !

Adam. Our orisons completed, let us hence, Each to his task of toil-not heavy, though Needful: the earth is young, and yields us kindly

Her fruits with little labour.
Eve.
Cain, my son,
Behold thy father cheerful and resign'd,
And do as he doth. [Exeunt ADAM and EVE.
Zillah.
Wilt thou not, my brother?
thou wear this gloom upon

Abel. Why wilt

thy brow,

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Be on your spirit, brother!
[Exeunt ABEL, ZILLAH, and ADAH.
Cain [solus].
And this is

Life!-Toil! and wherefore should I toil!because

My father could not keep his place in Eden!
What had I done in this?-I was unborn:
I sought not to be born; nor love the state
To which that birth has brought me. Why did he
Yield to the serpent and the woman? or,
Yielding, why suffer? What was there in this?
The tree was planted, and why not for him?
If not, why place him near it, where it grew,
The fairest in the centre? They have but
One answer to all questions, ""Twas His will,
And He is good." How know I that? Because
He is all-powerful, must all-good, too, follow
I judge but by the fruits-and they are bitter-
Which I must feed on for a fault not mine.

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