Engineering Catastrophes: Causes and Effects of Major Accidents

Front Cover
Elsevier, Jul 22, 2005 - Health & Fitness - 288 pages

There is much to be gained from the study of catastrophes. Likewise the records of accidents in industry and transport are of great importance, not only by indicating trends in the incidence of loss or casualties, but also as a measure of human behaviour. The third edition of this well received book places emphasis on the human factor, with the first two chapters providing a method of analysing the records of accident and all-cause mortality rates to show their relationship with levels of economic development and growth rates, and to make suggestions as to the way in which such processes may be linked.

Case histories are given throughout the book. These are designed to show how human frailty, or the unexpected weakness of materials, or a combination of both, can lead to dire and tragic circumstances.

  • Understand why disasters occur and how they could have been avoided
  • Emphasis is placed on the human factor in catastrophes
  • Case studies illustrate the factors that can lead to dire and tragic circumstances
 

Contents

CHAPTER I Analysing casualty records
1
Economic growth
19
CHAPTER 3 Supercatastrophes
54
CHAPTER 4 The technical background
139
CHAPTER 5 How technological change affects safety
191
CHAPTER 6 Natural catastrophes
235
Mathematical models and statistical methods for accident data
254
Units
262
Index
265
Copyright

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About the author (2005)

John Lancaster has had wide experience of welded fabrication, firstly at the APV company which manufactured vessels and piping in stainless steel and non-ferrous materials. Subsequently he joined MW Kellogg Ltd and worked in the field of petroleum and petrochemical plant; most recently being concerned with the construction of the oil-from-coal plant at Secunda, South Africa. He was visiting professor on the welding of material at Aston University from 1971-1976 and was appointed guest professor at Tientsin University, China in 1980.

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