The New Cambridge Modern History: War and peace in an age of upheaval, 1793-1830, edited by C. W. Crawley

administrative Alexander alliance allies American army Austria Bavaria became Beethoven Belgian Belgium Bonaparte Bourbons Britain British campaign Carlism Castlereagh Catholic Christian Church clergy colonies Concordat constitution Continental System coup d'état declared defeat Directory Dutch economic eighteenth century emperor Empire England English established Europe European favour force foreign France freedom French French Revolution frontiers German Greek ideas important independence industry influence interest Italian Italy Jacobin king land later liberal London Louis Louis XVIII March ment Metternich military minister monarchy movement Naples Napoleon NCMH officers organised Paris patriotic peace peasants period political Pope Portugal princes principle provinces reform regime religion religious Republic republican restoration revival Revolution revolutionary romantic Rome royalist Russian sans-culottes schools ships social society Spain Spanish St Petersburg symphony Talleyrand territory tion trade tradition treaty troops tsar Ultramontanism victory Vienna