Concert Life in London from Mozart to HaydnDuring the second half of the eighteenth century, the pace of London's concert life quickened dramatically, reflecting both the prosperity and the commercial vitality of the capital. The most significant development was the establishment of the public concert within the social and cultural life of fashionable society. The subscription concerts that premiered symphonies by J. C. Bach and Haydn were conspicuous symbols of luxury, even though they were promoted on broadly commercial lines. Drawing on hitherto untapped archival sources and a comprehensive study of daily newspapers, this book analyses audiences at venues as diverse as the Hanover Square Rooms, Vauxhall Gardens and City taverns. The musical taste of the London public is investigated in the light of contemporary theories of aesthetics, and there is detailed discussion of the financial and practical aspects of concert management and performance, in a period that encouraged enterprise and innovation. |
Contents
Prologue | 1 |
subscription and ancient concerts | 11 |
Other types of concert | 28 |
The concert in London life | 53 |
novelty and familiarity | 73 |
programming | 101 |
Taste and national idioms | 119 |
music intended to reach the heart | 129 |
the learned the sublime and the dramatic | 149 |
The finances of concert promotion | 167 |
Life as a professional musician | 182 |
The practicalities of concert promotion | 206 |
Epilogue | 223 |
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Common terms and phrases
Academy of Ancient advertised amateur Anacreontic Society Ancient Music April arias Arne Arne's Arnold artistic audiences Bach and Abel Bach's Barthelemon bass bassoon benefit British Burney cello century Charles Burney chorus Commemoration composers Concert of Ancient concertante Covent Garden Cramer Double bass Drury Lane Dussek English concerts entertainment Fanny Burney fashionable February foreign Foundling Hospital galant Giardini glees guineas Handel Handel Commemoration Hanover Square harpsichord Haydn idiom instrumental music instrumentalists Italian Opera J. C. Bach King's Theatre ladies Letters Linley London London's concert Mara March Marybone melody Mozart oboe odes oratorio oratorio series orchestral organised overture Pantheon concerts performers piano played Pleyel private concerts Professional Concert programmes promoters public concerts quartet Ranelagh repertoire Room Royal Salomon Salomon's concerts season singers social solo soloists sonatas songs Stanley Stevens style sublime subscription concerts subscription series symphonies taste Vauxhall viola violin violinist Viotti virtuosity



