559.-Fate, får, fåll, fât ;-mè, mêt ;-pine, pln ;~~ SIP, allp. s. The act of slipping, a false step ;|| errour, mistake, fault; a twig torn from the main stock; a leash or string in which a dog is beld; an escape, a desertion; a long narrow piece. SLIPBOARD, slip'börd. s. A board sliding in grooves. SLIPKNOT, slip'nôt. s. A bow knot, a knot easily untied. SLIPPER, slip pår. s. 98 A shoe without lea ther behind, into which the foot slips easily. SLIPPERINÉSS, slip'pår-è-nès. `s. State or quality of being slippery, smoothness, glihneas; uncertainty, want of firm footing. SLIPPERY, slip'pår-è. a. Smooth, glib; not affording firm footing; hard to hold, hard to keep; not standing firm; uncertain, changeable; not chaste. SLIPPY, slip'pè. a. Slippery. SLIPSHOD, slip'shod. a. Having the shoes not pulled up at the heels, but barely slipped on. SLIPSLOP, slip'slop. s. Weak liquor. Affectation of using elegant words, and mistaking them. To SLIT, skt. v. a. Pret. and Part. Slit and Slitted. To cut longwise. SLIT, slit. s. A long cut and narrow opening. To SLIVE, slive. To split, to divide longwise, to tear off longwise. SLIVER, slivar. s. 98. A branch torn off. SLOATS, slots. 8. 295. Sloats of a cart, are those underpieces which keep the bottom together. SLOBBER, slob'bår s. Slaver.-See SLABBER. SLOE, slo. 8. 296. The fruit of the black thorn. SLOOP, sloop. s. 306. A small ship. SLOP, slop. s. Mean and vile liquor of any kind. SLOP, slop. s. Generally used in the plural. Trowsers, loose breeches. SLOPE, slope. a. Oblique, not perpendicular. SLOPE, slope. s. An oblique direction, any thing obliquely directed; declivity, ground cut or formed with declivity. SLOPE, slope. ad. Obliquely, not perpendicularly. To SLOPE, slope. v. a. To form to obliquity or declivity, to direct obliquely. To SLOPE, slope. v. n. To take an oblique or declivous direction. SLOPENESS, slope'nês. s. Obliquity, declivity. SLOTHFULLY, sloth'fül-è. ad. With sloth. SLOTHFULNESS, sloth'fål-nès. s. Laziness, sluggishness, inactivity. SLOUCH, slöátsh. s. 313. A downcast look; a|| depression of the head; a man who looks heavy and clownish. To SLOUCH, slôåtsh. v. n. To have a downcast clownish look. SLOVEN, slåv'vền. s. 103. A man indecently negligent of cleanliness, a man dirtily dressed. SLOVENLINESS, slåv'ven-le-nès. s. Indecent negligence of dress, neglect of cleanliness. SLOVENLY, slåv ́vẻn-lè. a. Negligent of dress, negligent of neatness, not cleanly LOVENLY, slåv'ven-lè. au. In a coarse inelegant manuez. SLOVENRY, slåv'vê-rẻ. s. Dirtiness, want of neatness. SLOUGH, s. s. 313, 390. A deep miry place. SLOUGH, slaff. s. 391. The skin which a serpent casts off at his periodical renovation the part that separates from a foul sore. SLOUGHY, slôû'è. a. Miry, boggy, muddy. SLOW, sld. a. 324. Not swift, not quick of mo tion; late, not happening in a short time; noi ready, not quick acting with deliberation; duli, inactive dull, heavy in wit SLOW, sló. In Composition, is an adverb. Slowly. Not in use. To SLOW, slỏ. v. a. To delay, to procrastinale SLOWLY, slòlé. ad. Not speedily; not soon not hastily; not promptly; tardily, sluggishly SLOWNESS, slo'nes. s. Smallness of motion, want of velocity; length of time in which any thing acts or is brought to pass; dullness to admit conviction or affection; want of prompt. ness; deliberation, cool delay; dilatoriness, procrastination. • SLOWORM, slo'warm. s. The blind worm, small viper. To SLUBBER, slâb ́hår. v. a. 98. To do any thing lazily, imperfectly, or with idle hurry. to stain, to daub; to cover coarsely or carelessly. SLUBBERDEGULLION, slåb-bår-dè-gål'yån. 1. A sorry wretch. A low word. SLUDGE, slådjc. s. Mire, dirt mixed with wa. ter. SLUG, slåg. s. An idler, a drone; a kind of slow creeping snail; a cylindrical or oval piece of metal shot from a gun. SLUGGARD, slåg gård. s. 88. An inactive lazy fellow. To SLUGGARDISE, slåg'går-dize v. a. To make idle, to make dronish. SLUGGISH, sluggish. a. Lazy, slothful. SLUGGISHLY, slag'gish-lè. ad. Lazily, idly, slowly. SLUGGISHNESS, slög'gish-nès. s. Sloth, laziness, idleness. SLUTĆE, slàse. s. 342. A water gate, a flood gate, a vent for water. To SLUICE, sluse. v. a. To emit by floodgates SLUICY, slu'sè. a. Falling in streams as from a sluice or floodgate. To SLUMBER, slam'bår. v. n. To sleep lightly, to be not awake nor in profound sleep; to sleep, to repose: Sleep and Siumber are often confounded; to be in a state of negligence and supineness. SLUMBER, slâm'bår. s. 98. Light sleep ; sleep, To SLUR, slår. v. a. To sully, to seil to pass lightly; to cheat, to trick. SLUR, slår. s. Slight disgrace. SLUT, slåt. s. A dirty woman; a word of slight contempt to a woman. SLUTTERY, slåttår-è. s. 557. The qualities o practice of a slut. SLUTTISH, slåt'tish. a. Nasty, dirty, indecent ly negligent of cleanliness. SLUTTISHLY, slåt'tish-lè. ad. In a sluttish manner, nastily, dirtily. SLUTTISHNESS, slåt'tish-nės. s. The quali ties or practice of a slut, nastiness, dirtiness. SLY, sll. a. Meanly artful, secretly insidious. SLYLY, sll'lè. ad. With secret artifice, insidi ously. To SMACK, småk. v. n. To be tinctured with any particular taste; to have a tincture or qual ity infused; to make a noise bv separation of the lips strongly pressed together, as after taste; to kiss with a close compression of the Tips To SMACK, småk, v. a. To kiss, to make any quick smart noise ―nd, môve, når, nôt ;-tåbe, tåb, båll ;-811 ;-påånd ;—thin, THIS. SMACK, smák. 9. Taste, flavour; tincture,|| quality from something mixed; a small quantity, a taste; the act of parting the lips audibly, as after a pleasing taste; a loud kiss; a small ship. SMALL, småll. a. 84. Little in quantity; slender, minute; little in degree; little in importance, petty; little in the principal quality, as, Small beer; not strong, weak. SMALL, small. s. The small or narrow part of any thing, particularly apphed to the leg. SMALLCOAL, småll'kole. a. Little wood coals used to light fires. SMALLCRAFT, småll'kråft. s. A little vessel SMARTLY, smårt'lè. ad. After a smart manner, SMARTNESS, smårt'nês. 1. The quality of being smart, quickness, vigour; liveliness, briskness, wittiness. SMATCH, småtsh. s. Taste, tincture, twang; a bird. To SMATTER, småt'tår, v. n. To have a slight, superficial knowledge; to talk superficially or ignorantly. SMATTER, småt'tår. s. 98. Superficial or slight knowledge. SMATTERER, småttår-dr. s. One who has a To SMEAR, smėèr. v. a. 227. To overspread To SMELL, smell. v. n. To strike the nostrils; SMELL, smell. s. Power of smelling, the sense To SMELT, smelt. v. a. To melt ore, so as to SMELTER, smelt år. s. 98. One who melts ore 'To SMERK, směrk. v. a. To smile wantonly. SMERKY, or SMIRKY, směrk'è. a. 108. Nice, smart, jaunty. SMERLIN, smer'lin. s. A fish. SMICKET, smik'kit. s. 99. The under garment of a woman. To SMILE, smile. v. n. To express pleasure by the countenance; to express slight contempt; to look gay or joyous, to be favourable, to be propitious. SMILE, smile. s. A look of pleasure, or kindness. To SMIRCH, směrtsh. v. a. 108. To clon to Johnson defines this word, "To look affect "edly soft or kind;" Ash, "To smile wanton "ly; and Mason defines the substantive smirk to be "a settled smile." Ash appears to me to have come the nearest to the true signification, but the quality of wantonness does not seem to enter into the idea of this word: the genuine meaning seems to be that which he has given us from Spenser under the adjective smerk, which signifies nice, smart, therefore the verb may perhaps not be improperly defined to be, To assume a pleasant vivacity of countenance SMIT, smi. The part. pass. of Smite. To SMITE, smite. v. a. Pret. Smote; Part pass. Smit, Smitten. To strike; to kill, to des troy; to afflict, to chasten; to affect with any passion. To SMITE, smite. v. n. To strike, to collide SMITHERY, smith'ůr-é. s. The shop of a smith Sinite. SMOCK, smok. s. The under garment of a wo SMOKE, smoke. s. The visible effluvium o To SMOKE, smoke. v. n. To emit a dark ex- To SMOKE, smoke. v. a. To scent by smoke, or dry in smoke; to smoke a pipe; to smell out, to find out. SMOKER, smò'kår. s. 98. One that dries or perfumes by smoke; one that uses tobacco in a pipe. SMOKELESS, smokels. a. Having no smoke SMCKY, smo'kè. a. Emitting smoke, fumid baying the appearance or nature of smoke noisome with smoke. SMOOTH, mỏтн. a. 306, 467. Even on the surface, level; evenly spread, glossy; equal in pace, without starts or obstruction; flowing, soft; mild; adulatory. To SMOOTH, smỏỏтн. v. a. To level, to make even on the surface; to work into a soft uniform mass; to make easy, to rid from obstruction: to make flowing, to free from harshness; to palliate, to soften; to calin, to mollify; to ease; to flatter, to soften with blandishments. SMOOTHFACED, smöðтнfåste. a. 359. Mild looking, having a soft air. SMOOTHLY, smooт'lè. ad. Evenly; with SMOTE, smote. The pret. of Smite. SMOTHER, småTH'ar. s. 98. A state of sup To SMOTHER, småтн'ar. v. n. To smoke with- SMOULDERING, smol'dår-ing. } SMOULDRY, smỏi drẻ. 318. To SMUGGLE, småg gl. v. a. 405. To import tons SMUGGLER, småg'gl-år. s. 98. A wretch who|| SNATCHER, snâtsh'år. s. 98. One that suratches imports or exports goods without payment of SNATCHINGLY, nåtsh ́ing-lo. ad. 410 Hasti ly, with interruption. the customs. To SNEAK, snéke. v. n. 227. To creep slyly to come or go as if afraid to be seen; to behaw with meanness and servility, to crouch. SNEAKER, sně ́kår. s. 93. A small bowl of punch. SNEAKING, sne'king. part. a. Servile, mear low; covetous, niggardly. SNEAKINGLY, snè’king-lè. ad. 410. Meanly, servilely. SNEAKUP, sně kap. s. A cowardly, creeping, insidious scoundrel. SMUTTILY, småt'tè-lè ad. Blackly, smokily; obscenely. SMUTTINESS, småt'tè-nês. s. Soil from smoke;To SNEER, snère. v. a. 246. To show contempt obsceneness. To SNEAP, snèpe. v. a. 227. To reprimand, to check; to nip. Not in use. SNAG, snåg. s. A jag or sharp protuberance; a|| SNAIL, snåle. s. 202. A slimy animal which creeps on plants, some with shells on their backs: a name given to a drone, from the slow motion of a snail. SNAKE, snake. s. A serpent of the oviparous kind, distinguished from the viper. SNAKEROOT, snake'root. s. A species of birthwort growing in Virginia and Carolina. SNAKESHEAD, suåkes'hed. s. A plant. SNAKEWEED, snake'wèèd. s. A plant. SNAKEWOOD, skåke'wåd. s. A kind of wood used in medicine. SNAKY, sna'kè. a. Serpentine, belonging to a snake, resembling a snake; having serpents. To SNAP, snap. v. a. To break at once, to break short; to strike with a sharp short noise; to bite; to catch suddenly and unexpectedly; to treat with sharp language. To SNAP, snåp. v. n. To break short, to fall by looks; to insinuate contempt by covert ex SNEER, snère. s. A look of contemptuous ridi- SNEEZE, snèèze. s. Emission of wind audibly SNEEZEWORT, snèèz'wårt. s. A plant. scissors. To cut at once with SNIP, snip. s. A single cut with scissors; a small shred. SNIPE, snipe. s. A small fen fowl with a long SNIPPER, snip'pår. s. 98. One who snips. To SNIVEL, sniv'v'l. v. n. To run at the nose; asunder; to make an effort to bite with eager-To SNORT, snårt. v. n. To blow through the ness. SNAP, snap. 8. The act of breaking with a quick motion; a greedy fellow; a quick cager bite; a catch, a theft. SNAPDRAGON, snap'dråg-in. s. A plant; a SNAPPER, snap'pår. s. 98. One who snaps. nose as a high-mettled horse. The nose of a beast; the nose of a man, in contempt; the nosle or end of any hollow pipe. SNOUTED, sndated. a. Having a snout. Eager to bite; pee-SNOW, snó. s. 324. The small particles of water Peevishly, vish, sharp in reply. SNAPPISHLY, snap'pish-le. ad. tartly. SNAPPISHNESS, snåp'pish-nës. s. Peevishness, tartness. SNAPSACK, snåp'såk. s. See KNAPSACK. A soldier s bag. SNARE, snare. 8. Any thing set to catch an animal, a gin, a net; any thing by which one is entrapped or entangled. frozen before they unite into drops. To SNOW, sno. v. n. To have snow fall. To SNOW, sno. v. a. To scatter like snow. SNOWBALL, snò'båll. s. A round lump of con gealed snow. SNOWBROTH, sno'broth. s. Very cold liquor SNOWDROP, sno'drop. s. An early flower. SNOW-WHITE, sno'hwite. a. White as snow. SNOWY, sno'è. a. White like snow; abound ing with snow. To SNARE, snare. v. a. To entrap, to entangle.To To SNARL, snårl. v. n. To growl, as an angry animal; to speak roughly, to taik in rude terms. SNARLER, snår lår. s. 98. One who snarls; a SNUB, sndb. v. a. To check, to reprimand to nip. SNUFF, snåf. . The useless excrescence of candle; a candle almost burnt out; the fired wick of a candle remaining after the flame; resentment expressed by sniffling, perverse resentment; powdered tobacco taken by th nose. T SNUFF, snůf. v. a. To draw in with the —nd, måve, når, nôt ;—tübe, tåb, båll ;-811 ;—pôånd ;—thin, THIS. NUFFBOX, snåfbóks. s. The box in which | snuff is carried. NUFFERS, snaf'farz. s. The instrument with which the candle is clipped. SNUFFLE, snåf'A. v. n. 405. To speak through the nose, to breathe hard through the A nose. or publick interest, easy to mix in friendly gaiety; consisting in union or couverse with another. SOCIALNESS, so'shâl-nês. s. The quality of being social. SOCIETY, so-sl'è-tè. s. 460. Union of many in one general interest; numbers united in one interest, community; company, converse; partnership, union on equal terms. SOCINIAN, so-sin'è-ân. s. One who adopts the tenets of Socinus.-Mason. SOCK, sok. s. Something put between the foot SOCLE, so'kl. s. 405. With architects, a flat O, sò. ad. In like manner: it answers to As either preceding or following; to such a degree; in such a manner; in the same manner; thus, in this manner, therefore, for this reason, ar in consequence of this; on these terms, noting a conditional petition; provided that, on condition that; in like manner, noting concession of one proposition and assumption of another, answering to As; it notes a kind of abrupt beVaginning, Well; a word of assumption, thus be it; a form of petition. So so; an exclamation || in after something done or known; indifferently; not much amiss nor well. So then; thus then To SODER, sôd dår. v. a. 93. To cement with at is that, therefore. some metallick matter. ternity. SODDEN, såd'd'n. The part. pass. of Seethe. 103 Boiled, seethed. cement. To SOAK, soke. v. n. 295. To lie steeped in mois-SODER, sôd'dår. s.-See SOLDER. Metallick ¿ture; to enter by degrees into pores; to drink gluttonously and intemperately. To SOAK, söke. v. a. To macerate in any mois- SOAPWORT, sope'wart. s. Is a species of cam- o SOAR, sore. v. n. £95. To fly aloft, to tower, to mount, properly to fly without visible action of the wings; to mount intellectually, to tower with the mind; to rise high. SOAR, sore. s. Towering flight To SOB, sob. v. n. To heave audibly with con- To SOBER, so'bar. v. a. To make sober. SOBERNESS, so'bar-nês. s. Temperance in drink; calmness, freedom from enthusiasm, coolness. S. Natural SOEVER só-v'år. ad. 93. A word properly joined with a pronoun or adverb, as, Whoso ever, Whatsoever, Howsoever. SOFA, so'få. s. 92. A splendid seat covered with carpets. SOFT, sôft. a. 163. Not hard; ductile; flexible yielding; teuder, timorons; mild, gentle; meek. civil; placid; effeminate, viciously nice; deli cate, elegantly tender; weak, zimple; smooth. flowing Whea titis word is accompanied by emotion it is sometimes lengthened into sawf, as Mr Sheriden has marked it; but in other cases shen a pronunciation borders on vulgarity. SOFT, soft. interject. Hold, stop, not so fast! To SOFTEN, sôf'f'n. v. a. 472. To make soft, to make less hard; to make less fierce or ob stinate, to make easy, to compose; to make less barsi. To SOFTEN, sof'f'n. v. n. 103. To grow less hard; to grow less obdurate, cruel, or obsti nate. SOFTLY, soft'lè. ad. Without hardness; not SOFTENER. sðf'f'n-år. s. That which makes Quality contrary te hardness; mildness; gentleness; effeminacy, vicious delicacy; timorousness, pusillanimity; quality contrary to harshness; easiness to be affected; meckness. SOHO, só-ho'. interject. A form of calling from a distant place. ground, earth, considered with relation to its vegetative qualities; land, country ; dung, compost; cut grass given to cattle. SOILINESS, soil e-nés. s. Stain, foulness. SOILURE, soil'vare. s. 113. Stain, pollution Not in use. SOBRIETY, so-brl'è-tè. s. Temperance in drink; general temperance; freedom from inordinate passion; calmness, coolness; seriousness, gra-To SOIL. soil.. a. 299. To foul, to dirt, to vity, pollute, to stain, to sully; to dung, to manure. SOCCAGE, sokkådje. s. 90. A tenure of landsSOIL, . s. Dirt, spot, pollution, foulness for certain inferiour or husbandry services to be pe: formed to the lord of the fee. SÓCIABILITY, só-she-á-bil'è-tè. tendency to be sociable.-Muson. OCIABLE, so'shè-å-bl. a. 405. Fit to be conjoined; ready to unite in a general interest; friendly, familiar; inclined to company. SOCIABLE, so'shè-å-bl. s. A kind of less exalted Phaeton, with two seats facing each other, and a box for the driver.-Mason. SOCIABLENESS, s'shè à-bl-es. s. Inclination to company and converse; freedom of conversation, good fellowship. ZOCIABLY, so snè-á-blè. ad. Conversably, as a companion. SOCIAL, so shâl a. 557. Relating to a general To SOJOURN, so'jårn v. n. 314. To dwell any where for a time, to live as not at home, to in habit as not in a settled habitation. This verb and noun, as may be seen in Johnson, are variously accented by the poets; but our modern orthoepists have in general given the accent on the first syllauie of both wordis Dr. Kenrick, Perry, Entick, and Buchanan, accent the second syllable; but Dr. Johnson, Mr. Sheridan, Dr. Ash, Mr. Nares, W. John |