Auckland University Law Review, Volume 6

actus reus agreement application approach Auckland Australian authority breach caveat chance Chaplin v Hicks claim common law conduct considered constitutional constructive trust contract Cooke Corporation Court of Appeal creditor crimes criminal damages decision defendant discretion doctrine duty effect element equitable interest euthanasia evidence example exercise fact factor fiscal nullity fundamental guarantor held High Court Honour House of Lords Ibid income intention interpretation issue judge judgment judicial jurisdiction Justice land legislation liability Lord Maori mens rea mortgage negligence NZLR objective offence Parliament parties person plaintiff police principal debtor principles Privy Council prosecution protection provides Pty Ltd purchase purpose question reasonable recognised relationship relevant remedy reversion factor rule section 9 statute statutory submitted Supra at note Takaro taxpayer Tenancy tion Torrens System tort transaction Treaty Treaty of Waitangi Tribunal trust unjust enrichment vendor Waitangi Waitangi Tribunal Zealand courts