Women and Sport: Interdisciplinary Perspectives

Front Cover
Human Kinetics, 1994 - Fiction - 399 pages

This provocative text--the product of more than 10 years of instruction and research--is the most comprehensive study to date on the past, present, and future of women and sport. An ideal textbook for upper division undergraduate and graduate students as well as a timely reference for scholars and researchers, Women and Sport: Interdisciplinary Perspectives sets the record straight about the women's sport experience. More than 20 expert contributors examine, analyze, and synthesize the issues surrounding women and sport from historical, biomedical, psychological, and sociological perspectives. Part I discusses the historical and cultural foundations of women's sport from ancient times to the modern era, as seen through the eyes of the participants and general public. Part II examines biomedical considerations, touching on such topics as body composition, cardiovascular fitness, gender differences in muscular strength, exercise-induced amenorrhea, and osteoporosis. Part III analyzes the psychosocial dimensions of women's sport, including sociocultural, political, and economic factors that have led to changes for women in sport and reviews the oppression historically experienced by women and men in sport. Although the book is designed primarily as a text for upper division undergraduate and graduate courses in women's sport studies, the comprehensive nature of Women and Sport: Interdisciplinary Perspectives makes it equally appropriate for sport sociology, sport history, general women's studies, and gender-oriented psychology, sociology, and anthropology classes. In addition, female sport participants who want to know more about how their own sporting heritage has been influenced by social, psychological, and biomedical factors will find the book valuable.

 

Contents

Historical and Cultural Foundations of Womens Sport
1
Chapter
12
The Ancient and Medieval Worlds
15
The Middle Ages
22
Where Were Women in This Hierarchical Order?
29
Education for Females
35
Scenes From the Early 17th Century
46
Postwar Experiences
54
Body Composition
163
Cardiovascular Fitness
169
Muscle Strength and Endurance
177
Endocrine Basis of ExerciseInduced Amenorrhea
185
Exercise and Bone Health Across the Life Span
211
Menopause Osteoporosis and Exercise
220
Psychological and Social Dimensions
231
Psychological Perspectives on Women in Sport and Exercise
253

Chapter 5
63
Manipulating a Dream 18901985
83
The Power Struggle 19201940
91
Summary and Conclusions
100
Chapter 7
107
A Century of Olympic Competition
123
Politics and Ideology
129
Summary and Conclusions
135
Its Mostly a Matter of Metric
143
Analysis of Refined Biomechanical Measures
150
Critique of Biomechanics
157
The Significance of Body Image in Psychosocial Development
307
The Body as Socially Constructed
314
Summary and Conclusions
320
Structural Constraints Facing Women in Sport
331
Heterosexism Homophobia and Women Athletes
337
Gender Physicality and Power
344
Summary and Conclusions
356
Index
377
About the Editors
395
Copyright

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