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TAKE NOTICE that a copious Index for the preceding eight volumes of the Magazine will be found at the end of Vols. viii., xvi., xxiv., and xxxii. The subsequent Volumes are each indexed separately.

Members who have not paid their Subscriptions to the Society for the current year, are requested to remit the same forthwith to the Financial Secretary, MR. DAVID OWEN, Bank Chambers, Devizes, to whom also all communications as to the supply of Magazines should be addressed.

The Annual Subscription to the Society is 10/6, with an entrance fee of 10/6. The Composition for Life Membership is £10 10s. The Numbers of this Magazine will be delivered gratis as issued, to Members who are not in arrear of their Annual Subscriptions, but in accordance with Byelaw No. 8 "The Financial Secretary shall give notice to Members in arrear and the Society's publications will not be forwarded to Members whose Subscriptions shall remain unpaid after such notice."

All other communications to be addressed to the Honorary Secretary: the REV. E. H. GODDARD, Clyffe Vicarage, Swindon.

THE

SOCIETY'S

PUBLICATIONS

To be obtained of Mr. D. OWEN, Bank Chambers, Devizes. THE BRITISH AND ROMAN ANTIQUITIES OF THE NORTH WILTSHIRE DOWNS, by the Rev. A. C. Smith, M.A. One Volume, Atlas 4to, 248 pp., 17 large Maps, and 110 Woodcuts, Extra Cloth. Price £2 28. One copy offered to each Member of the Society at £1 11s. 6d.

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NOTES ON THE ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY OF WROUGHTON, ITS
RECTORS AND VICARS: Compiled by Mrs. T. Story Maskelyne
and the Rev. Canon Manley ...

WILTSHIRE NEWSPAPERS-PAST AND PRESENT. PART III.
THE NEWSPAPERS OF SOUTH WILTS: By

(continued).

Mrs. Herbert Richardson, B.A., sometime Scholar of St.
Hugh's College, Oxford....

PAGE.

451-478

479-501

KING'S BOWOOD PARK [No. II.]: By The Earl of Kerry......... 502-522

THE DEVIL'S DEN DOLMEN, CLATFORD BOTTOM. AN ACCOUNT
OF THE MONUMENT AND OF WORK UNDERTAKEN IN 1921
TO STRENGTHEN THE NORTH-EAST UPRIGHT: By A. D.
Passmore.

INDEX TO VOL. XLI...

523-530

531-606

ILLUSTRATIONS.

Plan of Bowood House

522

528

Fig. 1. Devil's Den. South side, before the work began... 527
Fig. 2. Devil's Den. After Stukeley, Abury, Tab. XXXIV.,
p. 66," From ye North West," 1725.
Fig. 3. Devil's Den. Plan showing Capstone removed 528
Fig. 4.
Devil's Den. Work in progress, 1921, showing
the timber supports
Fig. 5. Devil's Den. Concrete footing completed, 1921.

.....

........

From S.E.
Fig. 6. Devil's Den. Work finished, 1921. From N.W.

...

529

529

530

DEVIZES:-C. H. WOODWARD, EXCHANGE BUILDINGS, STATION ROAD.

THE

WILTSHIRE MAGAZINE.

66 MULTORUM MANIBUS GRANDE LEVATUR ONUS."-Ovid.

No. CXXXVI.

JUNE, 1922.

VOL. XLI.

NOTES ON THE ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY OF
WROUGHTON, ITS RECTORS AND VICARS.

Compiled by MRS. T. STORY MASKELYNE and the REV. CANON MANLEY.

The ecclesiastical history of Wroughton is of more than ordinary interest, partly because of its long connection with the See of Winchester and partly because we have such a full list of its clergy, many of whom,owing to the fact that the Rectory was a valuable one and seems not to have entailed residence, were men occupying high positions in the Church. In a previous paper on the history of Wroughton it has been shown that the principal manor in the parish, that of Ellandune, in early Saxon times formed in all probability part of the possessions of Malmesbury Abbey (Wilts Arch. Mag., xxxviii., p. 110). In Domesday we find that this manor is reckoned among the possessions of the Bishop of Winchester, forming one of the manors under his care the proceeds of which were for the maintenance of the monks of St. Swithin, attached to Winchester Cathedral. In the monastic history of the Cathedral no record occurs of any donor of the manor to the monks, but in the article on Wroughton referred to above, reasons are given for believing that through some exchanges of property between King Edgar and the Abbey of Malmesbury, this manor ultimately became annexed to Winchester.

1

The parish of Wroughton, according to Canon Jones, includes five manorial holdings described in Domesday: Ellendune, Wertune, Wervetone, Elcombe, and Salteharpe. The principal manor gave its name to the parish and the Church, as may be seen from ancient land deeds, and from the list of episcopal institutions, until about the end of the 15th century. After that time Wroughton als Elyndon was the recognised name, until at last the earlier name was dropped altogether in favour of Wroughton. A similar 1 Wilts Arch. Mag., xxxvi., p. 94. "Quedhampton in parochia de Elyndon," 27 Dec. 1326, p. 106, 19 April, 1502, Do. ; p. 112, 9 Feb., 1564-5, Wroughton als Elindon."

66

VOL. XLI.NO. CXXXVI.

2 I

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