The North American Arithmetic: Uniting Oral and Written Exercises, in Corresponding Chapters. Part second |
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Page 10
... trees and 60 peach trees . How many trees in the orchard ? 12. If 90 persons should enter a hall at one door , and 60 at another ; how many would there be in the hall ? 13. If I purchase 80 barrels of flour from one man , and 80 from ...
... trees and 60 peach trees . How many trees in the orchard ? 12. If 90 persons should enter a hall at one door , and 60 at another ; how many would there be in the hall ? 13. If I purchase 80 barrels of flour from one man , and 80 from ...
Page 18
... tree , and the owner took off 8 of them . How many remained on ? 14. How many will remain if we take 8 from 18 ? 8 from 19 ? 8 from 20 ? 8 from 21 ? 8 from 22 ? 8 from 23 ? 8 from 24 ? 8 from 25 ? 8 from 26 ? 15. Suppose you had 26 ...
... tree , and the owner took off 8 of them . How many remained on ? 14. How many will remain if we take 8 from 18 ? 8 from 19 ? 8 from 20 ? 8 from 21 ? 8 from 22 ? 8 from 23 ? 8 from 24 ? 8 from 25 ? 8 from 26 ? 15. Suppose you had 26 ...
Page 24
... trees ; 8 trees in each row . How many trees are there in the garden ? 7. In a field there are 8 rows of apple trees ; 5 trees in each row . How many trees are there in the field ? 8. There were 7 boys , who gave a poor man , 4 cents ...
... trees ; 8 trees in each row . How many trees are there in the garden ? 7. In a field there are 8 rows of apple trees ; 5 trees in each row . How many trees are there in the field ? 8. There were 7 boys , who gave a poor man , 4 cents ...
Page 31
... trees , standing in rows , 7 trees in a row . How many rows are there ? 13. How many times 7 in 35 ? How many are 5 times 7 ? 14. A man bought sheep at 4 dollars apiece , and paid for them all , 24 dollars . How many did he buy ? 15 ...
... trees , standing in rows , 7 trees in a row . How many rows are there ? 13. How many times 7 in 35 ? How many are 5 times 7 ? 14. A man bought sheep at 4 dollars apiece , and paid for them all , 24 dollars . How many did he buy ? 15 ...
Page 33
... trees , in 3 rows ; an equal num- ber in each row . How many were there in one row ? 9. 4 boys have 12 oranges to divide equally between them . How many will each boy receive ? Observation . If the 4 boys had only 4 oranges to di- vide ...
... trees , in 3 rows ; an equal num- ber in each row . How many were there in one row ? 9. 4 boys have 12 oranges to divide equally between them . How many will each boy receive ? Observation . If the 4 boys had only 4 oranges to di- vide ...
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Common terms and phrases
1-eighth 1-fifth 1-fourth 1-ninth 1-seventh 1-sixth 1-tenth 1-third 12 dollars 30 dollars 9 cents 9 dollars acre of land acre produce annum Arithmetic barrels of flour bought bushels of corn cask cents a pound cents apiece ciphers column common denominator contained cows cubic decimal dimes divided equally dividend divisor dollar will pay dollars apiece drams DRY MEASURE earn example expressed farmer farthings feet figure fraction gallons gave greatest common divisor hogshead horse hund hundred improper fraction inches interest lars learner lowest terms MEASURE merchant molasses months multiplicand Multiply Note to Teachers orange ounces paid pence perform piece pile prove the operation quarts quills quire quotient Recite Reduce remainder rods scholar SECTION sell sheep shillings slate sold Solution Subtract sugar Suppose tens thousand trader TROY WEIGHT units week whole number worth write yard cost yards of broad-cloth yards of cloth
Popular passages
Page 171 - Multiply all the numerators together for a new numerator, and all the denominators for a new denominator: then reduce the new fraction to its lowest terms. 1. Reduce f of 5 to a simple fraction.
Page 157 - To reduce a mixed number to an improper fraction. Multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction, and to the product add the given numerator.
Page 101 - Observe, that the number which we multiply is called the multiplicand; the number by which we multiply is called the multiplier; and the number which we obtain by multiplication is called the product.
Page 131 - MEASURE is used by grocers and others, for measuring wine, oil, molasses, and most other liquids. 4 gills (gi.) make 1 pint. pt. 2 pints make 1 quart. qt. 4 quarts make 1 gallon. gal. 31^ gallons make 1 barrel. bl. 42 gallons make 1 tierce. tier. 63 gallons make 1 hogshead. hhd.
Page 139 - Place the remainder under the column added, and carry the quotient to the next column.
Page 170 - Divide the greater number by the less, and that divisor by the remainder, and so on ; always dividing the last divisor by the last remainder, till nothing remains ; the last divisor is the greatest common divisor required.
Page 108 - ... the 6 units; thus, 3 in 3, once; 3 in 9, 3 times; 3 in 6, 2 times. Observe in the above example, that the 3 which we first divide, means 3 hundred; and the 1 which we place under it means 1 hundred, showing that 3 is contained in 300, 100 times. The 9 means 9 tens, and the 3 which we place under it means 3 tens, showing, that 3 is contained in 90, 30 times. A Dividend is a number which is to be divided; such is the number 396 in the above example.
Page 184 - RULE. Multiply as in whole numbers, and from the right hand of the product point off as many figures for decimals as there are decimal places in both factors.
Page 111 - This 2 is a re 1Q 2 mainder; it shows that there are 2 hats, • which cannot be divided into eights. 55. How many sheep, at 4 dollars a head, can a butcher, who has 747 dollars buy; and how many dollars will he have remaining ? 56. If 5 yards of cloth will make a suit of clothes, how many suits can be made from 96 yards; and how many yards will there be over ? 57. How many times is 6 contained in 4637; and how many are there over ? 58.
Page 176 - Either ,multiply the numerator, or divide the denominator. To divide a fraction by a whole number, — Either divide the numerator, or multiply the denominator. When a number is multiplied by 1 , the product is equal to the multiplicand. Therefore, when a number is multiplied by a fraction, which is less than 1, the product must be less than the multiplicand. To multiply a whole number by a fraction, — Multiply by the numerator, and divide by the denominator.