MEMOIRS OF THE DISTINGUISHED MEN OF SCIENCE |
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acquainted acquired afterwards Alexander Nasmyth appointed astronomer became Bentham Born Boulton Boulton and Watt bridge Brunel Canal Cavendish Chapman Charles chemical chemistry commenced construction continued contrivances Crompton Dalton Davy death died discovery Dollond Duke Earl early Edinburgh elected eminent Encyclopædia Britannica engaged England erected experiments father feet Francis Baily Frodsham George Gilbert Glasgow Hatchett Henry Henry Maudslay Herschel honour Huddart improvements Institution instruments invention inventor James James Watt Jenner Jessop knowledge labour lectures London machine machinery manufacture Maskelyne Maudslay memoir ment natural Natural Philosophy navigation obtained occupied original paper patent period Peter Dollond Philosophical Playfair possession practical published received Rennie residence Royal Society Rumford Samuel Samuel Bentham Samuel Crompton scientific Sir Joseph Banks Sir William Smith Soho Stanhope steam steam-engine Symington Telford Tennant Thomas Thomas Young Thompson tion took Transactions Trevithick Watt William Symington Wollaston yarn Young
Popular passages
Page 215 - Watt, who directing the force of an original genius early exercised in philosophic research to the improvement of the steam-engine, enlarged the resources of his country, increased the power of man, and rose to an eminent place among the most illustrious followers of science, and the real benefactors of the world.
Page 105 - ... the call that nature has upon it, during that short residence, to produce a numerous progeny. The cuckoo's first appearance here is about the middle of April. Its egg is not ready for incubation till some weeks after its arrival.
Page 176 - Thus had Symington the undoubted merit of having combined together for the first time, those improvements which constitute the present system of Steam Navigation.
Page 105 - ... so that, if a cuckoo should be ready with an egg much sooner than the time pointed out, not a single nestling, even one of the earliest, would be fit to provide for itself before its parent would be instinctively directed to seek a new residence, and be thus compelled to abandon its young one; for old cuckoos take their final leave of this country the first week in July.
Page 107 - During that time, a young countrywoman having come to seek advice, the subject of small-pox was mentioned in her presence ; she immediately observed, " I cannot take that, for I have had the cow-pox.
Page 147 - ... eloquent expounder of that great and magnificent system of knowledge which has been gradually evolved by the successive labours of so many gifted individuals. He possessed, indeed, in the highest degree, all the characteristics both of a fine and powerful understanding, at once penetrating and vigilant, but more distinguished, perhaps, for the caution and vin.
Page 2 - Mr. Allen was mainly instrumental in establishing the Pharmaceutical Society, of which he was president at the time of his death. Besides his public labours as a practical chemist, he pursued with much delight, in his hours of relaxation, the study of astronomy, and was one of the original members of the Royal Astronomical Society.
Page 215 - THOSE WHO BEST DESERVE THEIR GRATITUDE, THE KING HIS MINISTERS, AND MANY OF THE NOBLES AND COMMONERS OF THE REALM RAISED THIS MONUMENT TO JAMES WATT, WHO DIRECTING THE FORCE OF AN ORIGINAL GENIUS, EARLY EXERCISED IN...
Page 62 - In the following year he communicated his views on the theory of definite proportions to Dr. Thomas Thomson, of Glasgow, who at once published an abstract of them ; and in 1808 Dalton himself published the first volume of his new system of Chemical Philosophy, in which he placed the Atomic Theory on a firm and clear basis, and established the law of Multiple Proportions. The value of Dalton's researches on this great subject is immense ; by the promulgation of his views Chemistry became for the first...
Page 162 - British empire, a public institution for diffusing the knowledge and facilitating the general introduction of useful mechanical inventions and improvements, and for teaching, by courses of philosophical lectures and experiments, the application of science to the common purposes of life.