In the Horn of Africa: Articles

Addis Ababa Africa Watch agreement agricultural Arab areas arms army capital Cheru civil civilians clan colonial communities conflict cotton country's crops Darod democracy democratic devaluation Dinka displaced donor drought economic elite EPLF EPRDF Eritrea Ethiopia Ethiopian government ethnic groups export factions famine farm fighting food aid forces foreign Fund greenwars Hawiye Horn of Africa human rights hunger implemented increased increasingly independence institutions investment Islamic law John Prendergast Khartoum land livestock Mahdi major Mengistu regime ment Middle East military militia million Mogadishu multilateral Muslim Nile Nimeiry government northern pastoralists peace percent political population production programs Red Sea refugees region relief reprinted with permission Reuters rural shari'a Siad Barre small farmers social Somalia Somaliland southern Sudan Soviet SPLA structural adjustment Sudanese government thousands throughout Tigray tion troops U.S. policy United Nations United Somali Congress Washington weapons Western women World Bank