The Chimpanzees of the Budongo Forest: Ecology, Behaviour and Conservation

Front Cover
OUP Oxford, Jun 30, 2005 - Nature - 297 pages
Unlike humans, who came down from the trees and developed bipedal locomotion, chimpanzees have remained in the original habitat of our ancestors: the tropical rainforests of Africa.In this book, Vernon Reynolds describes in detail the work of a large number of students and senior researchers on the wild chimpanzees of the Budongo Forest Reserve in Western Uganda. He presents a coherent and in-depth account of one chimpanzee community of more than 60 individuals living in the Sonso area in the middle of the Budongo Forest, which he and his colleagues have studied intensively over the last 15 years. The chimpanzees have never been provisioned and live in an entirely naturalstate. Reynolds describes their forest habitat, their diet and culture, their social organization and behaviour, their diseases, and the threats to them that derive from the actions of people in the surrounding villages, the most serious of these being the presence of snares set by hunters to catchsmall antelopes and pigs.As founder and head of the Budongo Forest Project, Professor Reynolds has been responsible for compiling the numerous publications, reports, and dissertations written about these chimpanzees. In this book, he combines these new and often unpublished studies with past publications about Budongo Forest. Where appropriate, he also compares the Budongo chimpanzees with wild chimpanzees studied at other sites across Africa. The result is the most comprehensive account of the Budongo chimpanzees everpublished, with a wealth of referenced material that will serve as a source of information for many years to come.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
1 The Budongo Forest
5
2 The Sonso community
21
3 Morbidity and mortality
38
4 Diet and culture at Sonso
54
5 Social organization
85
6 Social behaviour and relationships
109
7 Infanticide
145
9 The problem of snares
164
10 The human foreground
191
a breakdown of trust
212
12 The future of Budongos chimpanzees and of the chimpanzees of Uganda as a whole
223
Appendices
243
References
271
Index
291
Copyright

8 Intracommunity killing the case of Zesta
154

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About the author (2005)

Vernon Reynolds first began to study the chimpanzees of the Budongo Forest, Uganda, in 1962. He returned to found the Budongo Forest Project in 1990. He is the recipient of the President's Award, American Society of Primatologists, 2000, and the Chairman's Award, Committee for Research and Exploration, National Geographic Society, 2000. Professor Reynolds is also the author of numerous books and journal articles.

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