Social Causes of Health and DiseaseIn this exciting new book, William Cockerham, a leading medical sociologist, assesses the evidence that social factors have direct causal effects on health and many diseases. He argues that stress, poverty, unhealthy lifestyles, and unpleasant living and work conditions can all be directly associated with illness. Noting a new emphasis upon social structure in both theory and multi-level research techniques, he argues that a paradigm shift is now emerging in 21st century medical sociology, which looks beyond individual explanations for health and disease. As the old gives way to the new in medical sociology, the field is headed toward a fundamentally different orientation. William Cockerham's clear and compelling account is at the forefront of these changes. This lively and accessible book offers a coherent introduction to social epidemiology, as well as challenging aspects of the existing literature. It will be indispensable reading for all students and scholars of medical sociology, especially those with the courage to confront the possibility that society really does make people sick. |
Contents
1 The Social Causation of Health and Disease | 1 |
2 Theorizing about Health and Disease | 25 |
3 Health Lifestyles | 49 |
4 The Power of Class | 75 |
Explaining the Relationship | 102 |
6 Age Gender and RaceEthnicity as Structural Variables | 125 |
7 Living Conditions and Neighborhood Disadvantage | 149 |
8 Health and Social Capital | 167 |
Preface | 238 |
1 The Social Causation of Health and Disease | 1 |
2 Theorizing about Health and Disease | 25 |
3 Health Lifestyles | 49 |
4 The Power of Class | 75 |
Explaining the Relationship | 102 |
6 Age Gender and RaceEthnicity as Structural Variables | 125 |
7 Living Conditions and Neighborhood Disadvantage | 149 |
Concluding Remarks | 184 |
References | 191 |
Name Index | 221 |
Subject Index | 226 |
COPYRIGHT | 236 |
Contents | 237 |
8 Health and Social Capital | 167 |
Concluding Remarks | 184 |
References | 191 |
221 | |
226 | |
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Common terms and phrases
agency alcohol American associated blacks Bourdieu Britain British cancer Carpiano causal causes Chicago chronic cigarettes class position Cockerham concept coronary heart disease culture death determined diabetes diet differences drinking economic effects environment ethnic example females gender groups habitus health and disease Health and Illness Health and Social health lifestyles health outcomes health problems heart disease hierarchical linear models higher Hispanics income individuals influence Journal of Health labeling theory less lifestyle practices Link and Phelan living conditions longevity lower class males Marmot medical sociology mental health neighborhood disadvantage non-Hispanic norms patients pattern percent persons Peter Conrad population race racial relationship risk role Science and Medicine situation smoking Social Behavior social capital social class social constructionism social factors social gradient Social Science social structures society socioeconomic status sociologists Sociology of Health South Lawndale stress structural variables structural-functionalism studies symbolic interaction theory tion Weber whites women York
References to this book
Understanding Post-Communist Transformation: A Bottom Up Approach Richard Rose No preview available - 2008 |