Reflections on Time and Politics

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Penn State Press, 2008 - Philosophy - 208 pages

Recent philosophical debates have moved beyond proclamations of the &“death of philosophy&” and the &“death of the subject&” to consider more positively how philosophy can be practiced and the human self can be conceptualized today. Inspired by the writings of Nietzsche, Bergson, and Deleuze, rapid changes related to globalization, and advances in evolutionary biology and neuroscience, these debates have generated a renewed focus on time as an active force of change and novelty. Rejecting simple linear models of time, these strands of thought have provided creative alternatives to a traditional reliance on fixed boundaries and stable identities that has proven unable to grapple with the intense speeds and complexities of contemporary life. In this book, Nathan Widder contributes to these debates, but also goes significantly beyond them. Holding that current writings remain too focused on time&’s movement, he examines more fundamentally time&’s structure and its structural ungrounding, releasing time completely from its traditional subordination to movement and space. Doing this enables him to reformulate entirely the terms through which time and change are understood, leading to a radical alteration of our understandings of power, resistance, language, and the unconscious, and taking post-identity political philosophy and ethics in a new direction.

Eighteen independent but interlinked reflections engage with ancient philosophy, mathematical theory, dialectics, psychoanalysis, archaeology, and genealogy. The book&’s broad coverage and novel rereadings of key figures&—including Aristotle, Bergson, Nietzsche, Foucault, and Deleuze&—make this a unique rethinking of the nature of pluralism, multiplicity, and politics.

 

Contents

Introduction
1
1 The Vulgar Aristotle
13
2 Point Line Curve
22
3 Immanence and Sense
34
4 A Discontinuous Bergsonism
40
5 Disguised Platonisms
50
6 Syntheses of Difference and Contradiction
63
Lacan and Irigaray
76
The Theory of Drives
121
Negation and Disjunction
130
Nihilism and the Will to Truth
143
15 Discipline and Normalization
157
16 Time Guilt and Overcoming
165
17 Micropolitics Beneath Identity
177
18 The Care of the Self and Politics
184
References
189

8 Repetition and the Three Syntheses of Time
86
9 Incorporeal Surfaces
100
10 The Logic of NonSense
108
11 Regularities of Dispersion
115
Index
199
Back Cover
209
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About the author (2008)

Nathan Widder is Senior Lecturer in Political Theory in the Department of Politics and International Relations at Royal Holloway, University of London.

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