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His beard was as white as snow,
All flaxen was his poll,

He is gone, he is gone,

And we cast away moan;
God 'a mercy on his soul!

And of all christian souls! I pray God. God be

buy, O.C. wi'* you!

LAER. Do you see this, O God?

[Exit OPHELIA.

KING. Laertes, I must common with your

grief,(51)

Or you deny me right. Go but apart,

Make choice of whom your wisest friends" you will,
And they shall hear and judge 'twixt you and me:
If by direct or by collateral hand

They find us touch'd, we will our kingdom give,
Our crown, our life, and all that we call ours,
you in satisfaction; but, if not,

To

Be you content to lend your patience to us,
And we shall jointly labour with your soul
To give it due content.

LAER.

Let this be so ;

His means of death, his obscure funeral,-
No trophy, sword, nor hatchment, o'er his
bones, (52)

No noble rite, nor formal ostentation,—

Cry to be heard,(53) as 'twere from heaven to earth,
That I must call't in question.

[blocks in formation]

a

* of whom your wisest friends] Of whom, or which of. Any

amongst.

SCENE VI.

Another Room in the same.

Enter HORATIO, and a Servant.

HOR. What are they, that would speak with me? SERV.

They say, they have letters for you.

HOR.

Sailors, sir;

Let them come in.

[Exit Servant. I do not know from what part of the world I should be greeted, if not from lord Hamlet.

Enter Sailors.

1 SAIL. God bless you, sir. HOR. Let him bless thee too.

1 SAIL. He shall, sir, an't please him. There's a letter for you, sir; it comes from the ambassador that was bound for England; if your name be Horatio, as I am let to know it is.

HOR. [Reads.] Horatio, when thou shalt have overlooked this, give these fellows some means to the king; they have letters for him. Ere we were two days old at sea, a pirate of very warlike appointment gave us chace: Finding ourselves too slow of sail,

a

means to the king] Means of access, introduction.

Ere we were two days old at sea] At the end of a second day's voyage. See M. for M. IV. 2. Prov.

appointment] Equipment.

O. C.

we put on a compelled valour; and in the grapple I *boorded, boarded them: on the instant, they got clear of our ship; so I alone became their prisoner. They have dealt with me, like thieves of mercy; but they knew what they did; I am to do a good turn for them. Let the king have the letters I have sent; and repair thou to me with as much haste as thou would'st fly death. I have words to speak in thine ear, will make thee dumb; yet are they much too light for the bore of the matter. These good fellows will bring thee where I am. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern hold their course for England: of them I have much to tell thee. Farewell.

He that thou knowest thine, Hamlet.

Come, I will give you way for these your letters;
And do't the speedier, that you may direct me
To him from whom you brought them.

[Exeunt.

SCENE VII.

Another Room in the same.

Enter King and LAERTES.

KING. Now must your conscience my acquittance seal,

And you must put me in your heart for friend;

*for the bore of the matter] or the capacity of the barrel. carry heavier words. JOHNSON.

The bore is the caliber of a gun,
The matter (says Hamlet) would

I will give you way for these your letters] Way is passage, means of conveyance.

put me] Set me down, register me.

Sith you have heard, and with a knowing ear,*
That he, which hath your noble father slain,
Pursu❜d my life.

LAER.

It well appears :-But tell me,
Why you proceeded not against these feats,
So crimeful and so capital in nature,

As by your safety, greatness, wisdom, all things

else,

You mainly were stirr'd up.

KING.

O, for two special reasons; Which may to you, perhaps, seem much unsinew'd, But yet to me they are strong. The queen his

mother,

Lives almost by his looks; and for my self,
(My virtue, or my plague, be it either which,)
She is so conjunctive to my life and soul,
That, as the star moves not but in his sphere,
I could not but by her. The other motive,
Why to a publick count I might not go,
Is, the great love the general gender bear him:
Who, dipping all his faults in their affection,
Would, like the spring that turneth wood to stone,
Convert his gyves to graces: (55) so that my arrows,
Too slightly timber'd for so loud a wind,(56)
Would have reverted to my bow again,
And not where I had aim'd* them.

LAER. And so have I a noble father lost;
A sister driven into desperate terms;*
Whose worth, if praises may go back again,

knowing ear] Well satisfied.

be it either which] Whichever of the two it be; be it either [of them, that] which [I speak of.]

count] Investigation, account.

the general gender] The common people or race. See "the general," II. 2. Haml.

* driven into desperate terms] Into a state or condition of despair.

• So 4tos, 1632. arm'd, 1623.

• So 4tos,

who was,

1623, 32.

Stood challenger on mount of all the age

For her perfections:-But my revenge will come. KING. Break not your sleeps for that: you must not think,

That we are made of stuff so flat and dull,

That we can let our beard be shook with dan

ger,

(57)

And think it pastime. You shortly shall hear more:
I loved your father, and we love ourself;

And that, I hope, will teach you to imagine,-
How now? what news?

MESS.

Enter a Messenger.

Letters, my lord, from Hamlet:

This to your majesty; this to the queen.

KING. From Hamlet! who brought them?

MESS. Sailors, my lord, they say: I saw them

KING. Leave us.

not:

They were given me by Claudio, he receiv'd them. Laertes, you shall hear them :[Exit Messenger. [Reads.] High and mighty, you shall know, I am set naked on your kingdom. To-morrow shall I beg leave to see your kingly eyes: when I shall, first asking your pardon thereunto, recount the occasion of my sudden and more strange return. Hamlet. What should this mean! Are all the rest come back?

Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?

Whose worth, if praises may go back again,

Stood challenger on mount of all the age

For her perfections] Whose merits, if the report of them may, where she can never return, be here re-echoed, stood (on the highest ground, and in the fullest presence of the age) like a champion for their mistress, to give a general challenge in support of her excellence.

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