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INDEX TO THE CONSTITUTION.

A.

Abatements, exemptions, etc., from tax on income, may be granted by
general court,

Abolition, etc., of courts, not to be subject of initiative or referendum pe-
tition,

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Absent voting, general court to have power to provide for,
Abuses, arising from circulating petitions for hire or reward, under initiative
and referendum, to be regulated by the general court,
Act of incorporation, every, shall forever remain subject to revocation and
amendment,

- Acts and resolves of the general court, provision for submission of, to the
people on referendum, etc., .

PAGE

51

53, 59

51

61

64

50, 59, 60

Address of both houses of the legislature, judicial officers may be removed by
governor with consent of council upon,

Adjournment, of separate houses of general court,

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Adjutant general appointed by the governor,

Adjutants to be appointed by commanding officers of regiments,

Administrative work of the commonwealth, organization of, into not more

than twenty departments,

Advertising on public ways, etc., may be restricted, etc.,
Affirmations, instead of the required oaths, may be made by Quakers,

Agricultural resources, conservation of,

Agriculture, arts, commerce, etc., to be encouraged,

Alimony, divorce, etc.,

Allegiance, oaths and affirmations of,

Allowances or pensions, retirement of judicial officers on,

27

16, 18

63

22

22

67

62

30, 31, 36

62

30

27

30, 31, 36

64

64

Amendment and revocation of charters, franchises and acts of incorpora-
tion,

Amendment to the constitution, proposed in the general court, agreed to by
a majority of senators and two thirds of house present and voting
thereon by yeas and nays; entered upon the journals of both houses,
and referred to the next general court; if the next general court
agrees to the proposition in the same manner, and to the same
effect, it shall be submitted to the people, and, if approved by them
by a majority votę, becomes a part of the constitution,
under initiative and referendum, and articles IX and XLII of amend-
ments to constitution annulled,

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Anti-aid amendment, so-called,

no initiative petition allowed against,

loan of public credit restricted by,

commonwealth's credit not to be given for private purposes,

Antiquarian interest, property of, preservation of,

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on basis of legal voters, and state to be divided into forty districts,
Apportionment of representatives,

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to the several counties, made on the basis of legal voters,
Appropriation of money from treasury for certain purposes, to be excluded

from proposal by initiative or referendum petition,

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51, 52

53

51

64

63

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16, 39, 40, 41, 45

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9

Appropriation bill, the general, to be based upon the budget, etc.,
Appropriation bills, special, may be enacted after final action on general appro-

priation bill,

Appropriations, origin of money bills,

no initiative or referendum petitions on,
budget and regulation of money bills,

Arguments for and against measures under the initiative and referendum to
be sent the voters by the secretary of the commonwealth,
Armies, dangerous to liberty, and not to be maintained without consent of
the legislature,

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no quartering of troops, unless,

Arms, right of people to keep and to bear, for public defence,

Arrest, members of house of representatives exempted from, on mesne process,
while going to, returning from, or attending the general assembly,

Arrest, search and seizure, right of, regulated,

warrant to contain special designation,

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Association or corporation, private, not to be given credit of the common-
wealth,

64

21, 43, 66

Attorney-general, to be chosen by the people annually in November; amended,

to be elected biennially,

to hold office for one year from third Wednesday in January next there-
after, and until another is chosen and qualified; term of office ex-
tended to two years,

not to be a legislator or congressman,
election determined by legislature,

in failure of election by the voters, or in case of decease of person elected,
vacancy to be filled by joint ballot of legislature from the two per-
sons having the highest number of votes, at November election,
vacancy occurring during session of the legislature filled by joint ballot
of legislature from the people at large, .

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Attorney-general, vacancy occurring during recess of legislature filled by governor by appointment, with consent of council,

not eligible, unless an inhabitant of the state for five years next preceding election or appointment,

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office to be deemed vacant if person elected or appointed fails to be quali-
fied within ten days,

qualifications requisite,

initiative petition, etc., to be submitted to,

description on ballot under initiative and referendum to be determined by, to exercise powers of governor and lieutenant governor in succession when both offices are vacant,

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Attorneys, district, elected by the people of the several districts,
Auditor, to be chosen by the people annually in November; amended, to be
elected biennially,

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to hold office for one year from third Wednesday in January next there-
after, and until another is chosen and qualified; term of office
extended to two years,

43, 66

election determined by legislature,

44

vacancy filled in same manner as in office of attorney-general,

not eligible, unless an inhabitant of the state for five years next preceding election,

44

44

office to be deemed vacant if person elected or appointed fails to be qualified within ten days,

qualifications requisite,

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to exercise powers of governor and lieutenant governor in succession when both offices are vacant,

64

B.

Bail, or sureties, excessive, not to be required,

protection from unreasonable, not a subject for initiative or referendum

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Ballot, voting by, and voting machines,

form for popular legislation and vote on constitutional amendment, Ballots cast at state election, number of negative votes required to disapprove

53

17, 49

61

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Biennial election of senators, representatives and certain state officers to begin in November, 1920,

Bill, the general appropriation, to be based upon the budget, etc.,
Bill appropriating money, governor may disapprove or reduce items or parts
of items in,

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66

65

66

Bill of rights, declaration of,

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certain individual rights not to be subject of initiative or referendum petition,

Bills, money, to originate in the house of representatives,

Bills, special appropriation, may be enacted after final action on general appropriation bill,

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Bills and resolves, to be laid before governor for revisal,

to have force of law if signed by governor,

if objected to by governor in writing, to be returned to branch in which
originated, and may be passed by two thirds of each branch present
and voting thereon by yeas and nays,

if not returned by governor within five days after presentation, to have
force of law, unless the legislature adjourns before that time expires,
may be returned to general court by governor recommending amend-
ment,

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11, 34

64

provision for submission of, to the people on referendum,
Blind, the deaf, dumb or, privately controlled hospitals, etc., for, may be

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compensated for the care and support of such persons,

Boards, public, to make quarterly reports to the governor,
Boards and commissions, organized into not more than twenty depart-
ments,

23

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Body politic, formation and nature of,

title of: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts,

Borrowed money, expenditure of, limited,

Bribery or corruption used in procuring an appointment or election, to dis-

qualify from holding any office of trust, etc.,

Budget, governor to recommend, to general court,

provision for supplementary,

Buildings may be limited for use, etc., to specified districts of cities and

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towns,

C.

Census, of ratable polls,

39

of inhabitants, .

41, 45, 46

enumeration of voters to determine the apportionment of representa-
tives,

of inhabitants and legal voters taken in the year 1865, and every tenth
year thereafter, .

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Change of name by women notaries public renders commission void, but,
etc.,
Change of residence not to disqualify voter until six months from time of
removal, etc.,

Charitable, institution, etc., publicly controlled, not to deprive an inmate
of the opportunity of religious exercises of his own faith,
undertaking, not under exclusive public control, etc., grant of public
money forbidden to,

Charters, etc., shall forever remain subject to revocation and amendment,
Church, appropriation of public money, etc., not to be made to found any,
Circulation of certain petitions under initiative and referendum to be regu-

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Cities, may be chartered by the general court, if containing twelve thousand
inhabitants and consented to by a majority thereof,

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