Principles of Political Economy with Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, Volume 2Appleton, 1893 - Economics |
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Page 12
... equal division of inheritances , 499 . 501 506 . 508 509 5. Laws of Partnership , 6. Partnerships with limited liability . Chartered Companies ,. 512 7. Partnerships en commandite ,. 8. Laws relating to Insolvency , 516 523 CHAPTER X ...
... equal division of inheritances , 499 . 501 506 . 508 509 5. Laws of Partnership , 6. Partnerships with limited liability . Chartered Companies ,. 512 7. Partnerships en commandite ,. 8. Laws relating to Insolvency , 516 523 CHAPTER X ...
Page 24
... equal amount of it , and so will exchange for one another still , though the process of exchanging them will consist of two operations instead of only one . The relations of com- modities to one another remain unaltered by money : the ...
... equal amount of it , and so will exchange for one another still , though the process of exchanging them will consist of two operations instead of only one . The relations of com- modities to one another remain unaltered by money : the ...
Page 31
... equal in value to the whole of the goods then and there on sale . But this would be a complete misapprehension . The money laid out is equal in value to the goods it purchases ; but the quantity of money laid out is not the same thing ...
... equal in value to the whole of the goods then and there on sale . But this would be a complete misapprehension . The money laid out is equal in value to the goods it purchases ; but the quantity of money laid out is not the same thing ...
Page 32
... equal to the money value of all the goods sold , divided by the number which expresses the rapidity of cir culation . The phrase , rapidity of circulation , requires some com- ment . It must not be understood to mean , the number of ...
... equal to the money value of all the goods sold , divided by the number which expresses the rapidity of cir culation . The phrase , rapidity of circulation , requires some com- ment . It must not be understood to mean , the number of ...
Page 38
... equal weight of linen yarn . This would be true , were it not that Govern- * The effect of the prohibition cannot , however , have been so entirely insig- nificant as it has been supposed to be by writers on the subject . The facts ad ...
... equal weight of linen yarn . This would be true , were it not that Govern- * The effect of the prohibition cannot , however , have been so entirely insig- nificant as it has been supposed to be by writers on the subject . The facts ad ...
Contents
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Common terms and phrases
100 days labour 17 yards advantage amount assignats bank notes Bank of England bankers bills of exchange book credits borrow bullion cheaper cheapness cheques circulation circumstances coin commerce consumers cost of carriage cost of production dealers debt depend depreciation diminished discounted duction equal equation of international equivalent exactly exchange value exist expense exports fall foreign commodities foreign countries France Germany gold and silver greater holders imports increase international demand international values issue issuers labour and capital land law of cost law of value less loans means medium mode modities obtain paid paper currency payments permanent person Poland portion pounds pounds sterling precious metals produce profit proportion purchasing power quantity of money rate of interest rise of prices seignorage sell shillings speculation supply supposed supposition theory things tion trade transactions value of money wages wanted whole yards of cloth yards of linen
Popular passages
Page 336 - I am not charmed with the ideal of life held out by those who think that the normal state of human beings is that of struggling to get on ; that the trampling, crushing, elbowing, and treading on each other's heels, which form the existing type of social life, are the most desirable lot of human kind, or anything but the disagreeable symptoms of one of the phases of industrial progress.
Page 395 - Every tax ought to be levied at the time or in the manner in which it is most likely to be convenient for the contributor to pay it.
Page 339 - V( there much satisfaction in contemplating the world with nothing left to the spontaneous activity of nature; with every rood of land brought into cultivation, which is capable of growing food for human beings ; every flowery waste or natural pasture ploughed up, all quadrupeds or birds which are not domesticated for man's use exterminated as his rivals for food, every hedgerow or superfluous tree rooted out, and scarcely a place left where a wild shrub or flower could grow without being eradicated...
Page 395 - The certainty of what each individual ought to pay is, in taxation, a matter of so great importance, that a very considerable degree of inequality, it appears, I believe, from the experience of all nations, is not near so great an evil as a very small degree of uncertainty.
Page 569 - Laisserfaire, in short, should be the general practice : every departure from it, unless required by some great good, is a certain evil.
Page 395 - Fourthly, by subjecting the people to the frequent visits and the odious examination of the tax-gatherers, it may expose them to much unnecessary trouble, vexation, and oppression...
Page 338 - Under this twofold influence, society would exhibit these leading features: a well-paid and affluent body of labourers; no enormous fortunes, except what were earned and accumulated during a single lifetime; but a much larger body of persons than at present, not only exempt from the coarser toils, but with sufficient leisure, both physical and mental, from mechanical details, to cultivate freely the graces of life, and afford examples of them to the classes less favourably circumstanced for their...
Page 189 - Gold and silver having been chosen for the general medium of circulation, they are, by the competition of commerce, distributed in such proportions amongst the different countries of the world, as to accommodate themselves to the natural traffic which would take place if no such metals existed, and the trade between countries were purely a trade of barter.
Page 340 - Hitherto it is questionable if all the mechanical inventions yet made have lightened the day's toil of any human being.
Page 396 - Equality of taxation, therefore, as a maxim of politics, means equality of sacrifice. It means apportioning the contribution of each person towards the expenses of government, so that he shall feel neither %more nor less inconvenience from his share of the payment than every other person experiences from his.