aunts, 222. Catalonia and Valentia grant him a free gift, 242.
Charles I. of Spain, or emperor Charles V. his history to his abdication, xxi. 213. Proclaimed in Spain, ibid. And the cardinal's answer to a deputation of the nobility, 214. Grants commiffions of array, 215. First difguft given the Spaniards by that king, Obtains a free gift from the fates of Caftile, ibid. On the demife of his grandfather chofen emperor, 222. His grandfon fucceeding him on the death of Ferdinand of Spain, makes a treaty at Noyon with Francis, xxix. 500. See Charles V. E.
French, and their intereft intirely destroyed, 373. Precipitate return, xxvi. 235. xxviii. 252. xxix. 468. Sudden death, character, and issue, xxiv. 104 (G). In him ends the direct line of Valois, 106. Charles IX. fucceeds his brother Francis II. king of France, xxiv. 246. The conftable recalled, and the queen-mother has the power of regent, ibid. Affembly of the ftates, and their proceedings, 247. The queen-mother at the head of affairs uncontrouled, 248. Declared major, and the queen out of fpite becomes a zealous catholic, 251. Peace with England, and progrefs made by the queen with the king, ibid. She publishes an edict against the proteftants, 252. The year begun in January, ibid. An accident at Paris near reviving the war, ib. Prince Henry fet up by his mother as competitor to Condé in the conftablefhip ineffectually, 253. The queen-mother's dark policy, with the king of Spain's diffimulation, all aimed against the proteftants, ibid. Retreat of the court from Meaux to Paris, performed by the Swifs, and their reward for this fervice, 256. The queen-mother's cabinet council, with their views, and an attempt to feize the prince and admiral, bccafions the third civil war, 259. He appears in a new point of light, and his marriage with Elizabeth of Auftria, and her character, 266. Speech to his baftard brother Henry, and the duke of Guife's retiring from court, with the king's feeming to confult his true intereft under the deepest diffimulation, 267. Treacherous c joling of the queen of Navarre, and her death, 269. Fires on the flying Hugonots, with the fate of Peter Ramus, and its effect on Lambin, ibid. This cruelty, which lafts three days, is avowed and boasted of by the king, with the execution of two gentlemen for a feigned plot, 273. The example in Paris followed in other cities, and called the Mattins of Paris, ibid. Thirty thousand proteftants butchered, and the governors in fome of the provinces relent, or abfolutely refuse the orders, ibid. Settles affairs according to the queen-mother's defire, and bis miferable end, 279. Account of him and character, ib. (L). Famous faying with regard to piety; his queen, daughter, other iffe, with his device and medals ftruck upon the maffacre of St. Bartholomew, ibid. An interregnim after his death, with the conduct of the queen-mother as regent, 280. The queen-regent fets out for Lyons, 283.
of Arragon prevails on the ftates to proclaim him, and grant a free gift, xxi. 221. Marries his fifter Leonora to the king of Portugal, who had before her two MOD, HIST. VOL. XLIV.
II. of Spain, fucceeds his father Philip IV. xxi. 428. Character of his mother the queen regent, with her unaccountable conduct by bringing her confeffor Nitard into the regency, 429. Forced to make peace with Portugal, and acknowledge the houfe of Braganza, 430. Declared of age, his fpirited anfwer to his mother, and fufpicion for the change in his temper, 439. His fenfible answer to the French and English minifters, 459. The queen-mother s influence, and the ufe made of it, i id. The great fhare he has in a revolution by the prince of Orange, 460. Acts wifely to ftrengthen the confederacy against France, with the queen's death, and the king's marriage with the princess palatine, 461. A war breaks out, 462. In Rouffillon and Flanders the Spaniards are fuccefsful, ib. Queen's public entry, and a well-penned paper of Spain against France, with the fuccefs of the campaigns, 464. Arrival of the galleons at Cadiz, ibid. Count Oropela his difgrace, and why, ibid. He appoints a junto for the finances, 456. The campaign goes equally on both sides, 467. The public engaged to relieve itfelf with good effect, ibid. Intrigues about the fucceffion, 468. Spain and her allies have the worst every where, ib. Spanish court torn by factions, 475, with the king's health declining, ibid. De Harcourt's management, 476. The first partition treaty between king William and Louis XIV. 477. Reafon of his making a will, and for whom, ibid. Remonftrance from France on this head, 478. Death of the prince of Bavaria alters things with regard to the king's will in his favour, and a fedition in Madrid, 479. The king vifits the Efcurial, and has the coffins of his mother and wife opened, with a commotion by removing Monterey, 480. The king refents the conduct of Great Britain in the first partitiontreaty, ib. He is fuppofed to be bewitched, and what follows, 481. His fituation, xxv. 145. How his difeafe increased, xxi. 482. On Portocarrero's reprefentation, makes a will in favour of the duke of Anjou, xxviii. 329. R
Adds a codicil, and appoints a regency, xxi. 483. With his death, 484. The will ac- cepted by the king of France and the duke of Anjou, who fets out for Spain, 485, and is acknowledged in Naples, xxviii. 229. Death of near all his progeny, 193 (Q.) Charles, archduke, war carried on in Flan- ders and Piedmont, with little advantage, xxi. 255. (See Charles VI. E). Publickly declared king of Spain at Vienna, 496. Arrival in England, xxx. 405. Comes to Lisbon in an English fleet, and affumes the title of Charles III. xxi. 497, & feq. with the manifeftoes of this new king and the king of Portugal, 498. Conveyed to Bar- celona by a grand fleet, under Peterborough and Shovel, which becomes the feat of his government, 503. Catalonia, Roles ex- cepted, and most part of Valentia, declare for him, 504. Stifles a fedition at Barce- lone, 511. His new queen received at Barcelona, and the duke de Moles declared his prime minifter, 512. His army, their calamities, 517. Takes Madrid and To- ledo, but could not keep them, 518. His affairs ruined through the behaviour of the Portuguese, xxii. 381. Death of the in- fanta his intended fpoufe, with what terms he influences Portugal, xxv. 159 (A). Election of a new emperor falls on him, Igo. Succeeds his brother Jofeph in the empire, xxvi. 503. By the treaty at Raf- tadt, is put in poffeffion of Naples, &c. which refufes to acknowledge Philip king of Spain, xxviii. 332. Invefted with Milan, xxx. 423. Revolution in Naples for him 427. His marriage to a princess of Wol- fenbuttle, ib. His fucceffes in Spain, xxv. 162. The pope's equivocal acknowledg- ment of his right to Spain, xxx. 435. His declaration, xxx. 446.
(Charobert) crowned by the legate, whom the ftates at laft acknowledge king of Hungary, xlii. 33. Defeats the count palatine Matthew, who rebelled, ib. His marriages and iffue, with his war against Walachia, ib. Fate of Felicianus, who attempted to murther the royal family, 34. Invading Walachia, is defeated with the lofs of almoft his whole army, ib. Goes with his fon Andrew to Naples, and is vi- fited in Hungary by feveral great perfons, ib. His eldeft fon Lewis declared heir of Po- land, 35. The king dies greatly lament- ed, ibid.
Albert, prefent duke of Bavaria, xlii.
Leopold of Schwerin, his marriage, xlii. 336. Differences with the nobility, and unhappy fituation thereon, ib. His connections with the czar Peter, whofe niece he marries, and the czar's views for feizing that duchy, 337. Stipulations be-
tween him and Sweden relating to his Bri- tannic majefty and Mecklenburg, 338. The Ruffians occupy the duchy, 339. The king of Sweden killed, and Goertz his mi- nifter executed, ib. The duke deferted by the czar, with the award by the emperor in his nobles favour, ibid. His misfortunes hereupon, and his brother appointed admi. niftrator, whom the Hanoverian troops fup- ported, ib. Succeffion of the Ruffian em- pire, and why the duchess of Mecklenburg was fet afide, 340. Settled in the younger fifter Anne, duchefs of Courland, ib. Her vigour in annulling the capitulation, un- measurable affection for Biron, and nomi- nating her niece of Mecklenburg her fuc- ceffor, who, with her mother, escapes into Ruffia, 341. Vifits his daughter incog. who is married to Antony Ulric of Brunf- wick, which is oppofed, but in vain, 342. Is delivered of John, and Biron appointed regent of Ruffia, during his minority, ib. Prudent conduct of the duchess of Meck- lenburg, death of the empress Anne, and John proclaimed emperor, 343. Biron condemned, on the princefs of Mecklenburg being appointed regent, and prince Antony chofen duke of Courland, ib. Revolution in favour of princess Elizabeth, 345. The princess of Mecklenburg arrefted with her husband and fon, ib. The duke of Hol- ftein adopted by the emprefs, and married, with his fate, and death of the princess of Mecklenburgh, 346.
Charlevoix, his contraft of the French of Quebec and the English planters, xxxix. 377. His account of the pretended bra- very of three French against an hundred Eng- lih, xl. 89. His character of the English, 90 (H.) His opinion about the fub- miffion of fome Abenaquais, and further canvafied, 95. The French treachery,
ib. His remark on the caufe of the French mifcarriages in America, 96. His partial- ity to the French, and prejudices against the English, 122 (1). His account of a fham ceffion to Vaudreuil, by the Tfon- nonthuan deputy, 145. His meaning of a French neutrality, what, 149 (L). His mistake in his map of Louifiana, 268 (Z). Character of him and his work, 277. His report to the French court about the want of miffionaries in Louifiana, and mea- fures taken accordingly, 311 (E). His ha- tred to the Natches and Chactaws, and for what, 332. Character of the latter, by a miffionary, ib. His unfavourable pre- judices against the English, 333. Inaccu racy of his maps, 362 (N.) Charobert elected king of Hungary, is ap- proved by the pope, xxix. 260. Charran, Harran, Charra, where fituated, i. 298.
Charolt, the Malthefe admiral, his fuccefs against the Turks, xix. 300. Chaidai's letter to Joseph king of Chozar, xiii, 230 (M).
Chateaune, (William de) the eighteenth grand mafter of Maltha, xix. 41. Fortifies the Holy Land; in great favour with the pope; and dies of grief, ibid.
abbe, on Polignac's integrity being impeached comes to Poland, but an order of the palatinates for the queen to quit Warfaw, fets all right again, xxxiv. 265. Chatelet, the laft of their conquests recovered from the Spaniards, xxiv. 551. Chatigon, or Xatigam, inhabited by fwarms of Portuguese pyrates, vi. 439 (H). Chatillon, marfhal, beaten at Marfee, xxiv. 567.
Chatots, favages, account of, xl. 337. Chatte, M. de, governor of Canada, his fuccefs by Pontgravé, xxxix. 410. Chaubayna befieged in his capital of Martavan, vii. 71. Vaft prefents offered to the Portuguese, 72. Capitulates and submits to the king of the Barmas, with his mournful proceffion and barbarous death, 73. Chaudar Tartars of Kermian, who, and whence, xii. 40 (Z). Put the Othman territories to fire and fword, ib.
Chau-ma-fa, his brave defence of Chichew,
iv. 553. Chau-migrem's bloody fight with the Avans, vii. 75. Unlucky attempt on Savâdi, 78. Artifice to fave himself and the Barmas from the Peguers, 84. Rich plunder and retreat, ib. Marches against Shemin-doo, 86. Defeats, and puts him to flight, 87. Crowned king of Pegu, and forced to compound with his mutinous army, 83. Chaumigrem's triumphal entry into Pegu, 89. Cruelty to Shemin-doo, his daughter and lords, with the farce acted after his public execution, go. His hiftory imperfect, 91. Conquefts of above twelve kingdoms, 92. When made, with his invafion of Siam by a prodigious army, 93. Reduction of the capital and kingdom, ib. A white elephant the occafion of the war, 94. The number of his forces, and expedition against Arrakan fruftrated, 95. Choufed with a sham princess, and a sham ape's tooth, 96. Both brought in a magnificent galley, 97. His public works, and death, with his wives and progeny, 98.
Chaumond, M. St. his negotiations in Germany in favour of his mafter, xxx. 228.
fent ambaffador to Siam, vii. 322. Memorial in order to convert the king, 324, with his acute and difcouraging anfwer, 325. Returns with three Siamele ambafTadors, 331.
maribal, battle between the French un
der him and the Venetians, in which the latter are defeated, and Alviano taken, xxvii. 253. His death and character, xxiv. 123.
Chaunor, or Cape Non, when, and whee difcovered, ix. 246.
Chau-pi tranflates the Chinefe books into the Mungl language, iv. 537.
Chauvin, his progrefs in Canada, by Pontgravé, xxxix. 409.
Chauvelin totally difgraced at the court of Verfailles, which offers its mediation between Britain and Spain, xxxvii. 219. Chau-ti, emperor of China, his mild reign, viii. 422.
Chau-fcang defeats the king of Ti, viii. 411, and ufurps the Chinese crown, 412. Chau-tfien, a province and kingdom in Korea, viii. 523. The king of Korea tributary to China, 534.
Chau-tfong, emperor of China, fuppreffes the Eunuchs, viii. 451. Banifhed and restored; he caufes them to be deftroyed, ibid. Is murdered by the rebel Chuneen, ibid. Chawl, or Chaol, a fortified port in Vizapur, vi. 496. Taken by the Portuguese, ix. 290. Its nine months fiege, 295. Strength and importance to Portugal, 313. fituation and strength, 372. Chaw-pafa-thong becomes king of Siam, by treafon, vi. 302. Marries the princef 303. Murthers her brothers, and pompous funeral of his daughter, 304.
Chaw-vang, emperor of China, his odious reign, vii. 397. Drowned by a ftratagem, ibid. Portents before his death, ibid. (P). Fo born in his reign, ibid. (See Fo.) Chau-kong, great loyalty to his prince, viii.
Che king of Korea, tributary to China, viii. 534.
Chebucto-bay and river, in Nova-Scotia, its conveniency, xxxix. 264.
Che-ching, one of the three khans of the Kalchas, his dominions, v. 88. Chektea, the fixth fect of Brammans in India, vi. 622.
Che-kyang, a province of China Deferta, viii. 60. Manufactures, product, &c. 61. Canais, cities, &c. 62.
Chelebi Muffulman, Bayezid's fon, submitsto Timur Bek, v. 346.
Ifa, another of Bayezid's fons, doth the fame, v. 347.
Yakub, a third fon, obtains fome provinces from Timur Bek, v. 348. All honoured by him after their father's death, 346.
Cheli, a noble lord, accufes the rapacious Sang-ko to Hupilay, iv. 590. Is cruelly baftinadoed for it, but his honeft intrepi dity rewarded, ibid.
Chenalat's treafon difcovered, who is execut- ed at Geneva, xxxvii. 326. Cheng-chau, his noble defence of Chang- chew-fu, and death, iv. 559. Cheng-kin, prince, his grief for Wangfun's death, iv. 578. His death and character, 584.
Cheng-tfong declares against the project of the Whang-ho, v. 52. Difgraced for it, 53. Chen-tfu-jin, a brave Chinefe cenfor banish- ed, v. 72.
Chepar, Mr. French commandant among the Natches, his fecurity, and he with his guests killed, xl. 315.
Chepe Noyan fent to invade the Kin pro- vinces, iv. 362 (C). Forces the pofts and the great wall, 363.
Cher Shir Khan drives Humayan out of Dekan, with the contrariety of that ac- count, vi. 483. (Vid. fub Shir Khan.) Cherafio, in Piedmont, taken by affault, xxx. 33.
Cherburgh taken by the English, the works deftroyed, and the fhipping burnt, xlii. 505. Cherokees, their perfidy effectually chaitized by colonel Montgomery, xl. 240.
vages, account of them, 37. Treaty con- cluded with them at Charles-town, in Carolina, 439. Confpiracy of the hostages in fort Prince George, who are put to death, 446. The favages without repulfed, as alfo from fort Ninety-fix, ib. Mea- fures taken against them, 447. Befiege fort Loudon, which they take, with their barbarity to the garrison, 449. Cherfonefus Aurea, of the antients, probably Sumatra, ix. 330. fin. (Z). Chetfirds in Ruffia, what, xxxv. 125. Che-ti, emperor of China, murthered by Lyang-ki, viii. 428.
Chetodel brings off the miferable remains of la Roche's fettlement on Sable-Ifle, xxxix.
Che-tfong, emperor of China, prefented by his minifter with ten noble maxims, viii. 461. The famed Ko-lau in his reign, ibid. (A).
Chevert, the French general, unsuccessful in his attempt on Imhoff, xlii. 504. Cheu-yew-lyang refufes entrance to his prin- cipal into Nan-chang-fu, v. 67. Caufes him to be flain, 68. Founded the dynasty of Han, and defeated by Chu, 70, and flain, 71.
Chew, a bloody emperor of China, his reign, viii. 392. Dreadful end, 393. Chew-keng, prime minifter, offers his life to heaven for the emperor, viii. 395. Forced to retire, ibid. Is recalled, 396. Singu- lar prefents to the foreign ambaffadors, ibid. (O).
Chew-kyun abandons the empire to the ufur per Chau-fyang viii. 412. Chew-fhan, or Shu-fan, ifland defcribed, viii. 65 (E).
Cheytur, the Ranna's capital, treacherously feized on by the Mogols, vi. 447.
Chelles, abbefs de, Orleans's daughter, perfe- cuted on the score of the bull Unigenitus, xlii. 481.
Chilias, the chief managers of the cinnamon woods in Ceylon, x. 449. fub (U). Chiamettan province defcribed, and its capital, xxxix. 13.
Chiapa province defcribed, xxxix. 141. Chiari battle, in which the duke of Savoy, the French generaliffimo, is defeated; Ca- tinat's addrefs to his officers before the at- tack, with the duke's infincerity, to whom this and other loffes in Italy are afcribed, XXV. 152.
Chiaux, one fent to renew treaties with the Porte, xxiv. 478.
Chicacha war, account of its beginning, xl. 356. Progrefs, 357:
Chicachas, their practices, xl. 333. Charle voix's account of them, and his ground- lefs furmife about the English, 354. Lan- guage, its extent, 337. Savages, where, 338. Univerfality of their language, ib. Take a French boat with powder, 358. New expedition against them, 362. Their character, 364.
Chi-chew taken by the Mungls, iv. 553. Chichimecas, or Otonnies, why the Mexicans are fo called, xxxviii. 449.
Chickley, deputy-governor of Virginia, pro- cures forts to be built at the head of the four great rivers, xli. 539. Act of affem- bly paffed in favour of this colony, ibid. Again appointed, 541.
Chievres, Le Croy his nephew made arch- bishop of Toledo, xxi. 221. Chija, rabbi, his ftrange way of quelling his luft, xiii. 183.
Chiker river in Mongalia, iv. 282. Child, Sir John, governor of Bombay, makes reprifals on the Mogols, vi. 450. Infolent answer to Sedi-yakub, and forced to beg pardon, ibid.
Child, (Sir Jofiah) his fhameful government in India, x. 78. Barbarity and infolence, 80. Articles of complaint against the Moguls, ibid. fub (E). Occafions a war with them, 85. General depredations on the Moguls, 86. Bafe cowardice, ibid. Death, 89 (F). Chili, Le Hermite's arrival on its coaft, xi. 453. Attempt of the Dutch upon it, 458. Country and natives defcribed, 459. The ftate of the Spaniards in it, and fkir- mishes with the Dutch, 460.
Childebert, his edict against the Jews, xiii.
225. Invales the Vifigoths in the quarrel of his fifter Clotilda, xxiii. 15. The war of Burgundy and Auvergne, with the revolt and merther of Munderic, 16. He re- conciles himself to Theodobert, and declares him his heir, 19. He and Theodobert again make war, and are reconciled to Clotaire, 21. He and Clotaire invade Spain, but are thoroughly beaten by the Vifigoths, 22. Death and character, 28 (E). His iffue, and their fate, ib. in fin. Not.
king of Auftrafia, avails himself of the difputes between the Greek emperor and the Lombards, xxiii. 54. A confpiracy against him difcovered, and the confpirators cut off, 55. Another confpiracy in which, and the former, the bishop of Rheims had the chief hand, 56. The battle between him and Fredegonde, with his fuccefs, 59. Dies young, and is fucceeded by Theodo- bert, 60.
Childeric, called to the throne of Auftrafia, behaves wifely at firft, but becomes a tyrant and perishes miferably, with his pregnant queen and prince Dagobert, xxiii. 84. France in a state of anarchy, 86. With his family fhut up in a convent, 109. Children in Peru kept to Prict decorum, xxxix. 15. And the effect on the Peruvi- ans, 16. Chileans, their jealoufy of the Spaniards, and an invariable maxim among them, what, xxxix. 206. The governor and colonists reap all the advantage among them, 207. Their laft treaty with Spain, what, ibid. Governed by their own chiefs, and their office, 208. Account of the natives, ibid. Their defperate perfeverance, and the par- ticulars of the war between them and the Spaniards, xxxviii. 376. Deftroy the Spa- nifh fettlements, ibid.
Chili, Almagro's expedition to it, xxxviii.
343 Rich prefents of its inhabitants to the Spaniards, 344. Expedition to it, and its natives very brave, 368. Valdivia fent thither, ib. Difpofition of its feveral in- habitants, 372. An expedition thither by admiral Brewer, 377. His fucceffes and death, after making an alliance with the na- tives, 378. The kingdom defcribed, xxxix, 205.
Various accounts of its extent, ibid. Height of the mountains here, ib. The feafons here oppofite to thofe in the northern hemifphere, 206. A comfortable climate, and its productions, ib. Number of Spa- niards and natives, 207. Commanderies here, what, ib.
Chilians, their plot against Valdivia discovered
and punished, xxxviii. 369. Drive the Spa- niards from St. Jago fort, and fet fire to the outworks, &c. ib. Rife against the Spa- niards, whom they put to the word at Co-
piapo and Coquinho, deftroying the towns, 371. But repulfed by Valdivia, ib. Chiloa-Ifland, in Chili, xxxix. 213. Chiloe-Ifland, in the South-fea, defcribed, xli. 526.
Chilperic perfecutes the Jews, xiii. 226. Mar- ries Galfwintha, the eldeft fifter of Brune- haut, xxiii. 34. Account and character of his concubine Fredegonde, ib. (G). Mure thers his queen, 36. His defeat and dif- honourable treaty, 42.
king of Soiffons, affaffinated, xxiii. 45. Account of his death, and character, ibid. (H).
(Daniel) declared king, and Charles Martel, duke of Auftrafia, xxiii. 94. The forces of the former are driven away, thro the inactivity of the latter, 96. The king and his treasures delivered to Charles, and the civil war ended by Charles's granting terms to Rainfroi the mayor, ibid. His death, after a fhort and uneafy reign, ibid. His character, 97.
Chilvagni, Quifama, refuses the crown of An- gola, xvi. 201. Refigns it to his fon An- gola, 202.
Chiluapopoca chofen third king of Mexico, and murthered by the Tepeacans, whence a war arifes, xxxviii. 456. Chillingworth, trit governor of the Bahamas, xli. 331. Forcibly shipped off for Jamaica, ibid.
China, how divided in Jenghiz-khan's time, and what part called Kitay, iv. 327. In- vaded by him, 361. State of the southern empire at that time, 369.
ancient ftate, growth, and extent of its empire, viii. 1 (A). Limits and provinces, 3 (B). Climate, 4. How improved, 5. (C). (D). Various names, 6. two dynafties, 7 (E). Whence the name of China, 8. When firft difcovered by the Europeans, their mutual furprise and ad- miration, 9. Its divifions and peculiar ad- vantages, 10. Populoufness, army, &c. 11. Villages on the water, 12. Numerous ci-
ties, and their different ranks, 13. Caf- tles and forts, with other peculiar advan- tages, 14. Provinces defcribed and chief cities, 15. Ancient religion, 100. Stil preferved, 101. Idolatry, when and how introduced, ibid. Complied with by the learned, 102. Different fects, ib. (E). The antient religion revived by Confucius, 103. Sect of Fo, when and how brought hither from India, 108. Ridiculous notions and worship of him, 115. How reprefented, and punished or rewarded by his votaries, 116. Sect of the Literati introduced, 117. Christianity, when, and by whom preached, 123. Its monarchical government, 139. Supreme tribunals, 145. Four military R 3
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