Ababa. Desudaba, Alaba, Allaba, Aballaba, Cillaba, Adeba, Abnoba, Onoba, Arnoba, Ausoba, Hecuba, Gelduba, Corduba, Noluba, Rutuba. ACA ECA ICA† OCA UCA YCA Cleonica, Thessalonica, Veronica, Noctiluca, Donuca, Ithaca, Andriaca, Malaca, Tabraca, Mazaca, Seneca, Cyre. naica, Belgica, Georgica, Cabalica, Italica, Maltilica, Bellica, Laconica, Leonica, Marica, Marmarica, Conimbrica, Merobrica, Mirobrica, Cetobrica, Anderica, America, Africa, Arborica, Aremorica, Armorica, Norica. Tetrica, Asturica, Illyrica, Nasica, Esica, Corsica, Athatica, Boetica, Ceretica, Anaitica. Celtica, Salmantica, Cyrrhestica, Ustica, Utica, Engravica, Oboca, Amadoca, Æsyca, Mutyca Accent the Antepenultimate. ΑΙΑ Accent the Antepenultimate. Achaia, Panchaia, Aglaia, Maia. BIA Accent the Antepenultimate. Arabia, Trebia, Contrebia, Albia, Balbia, Olbia, Corymnia, Zenobia, Cornubia. CIAT Accent the Antepenultimate. Nicacia, Dacia, Salacia, Wormacia, Thaumacia, Connacia, Ambracia, Thracia, Samothracia, Artacia, Accia, Gallacia, Græcia, Voadicia, Vindelicia, Cilicia, Libyphoenicia, Aricia, Chalcia, Francia, Provincia, Cappadocia, Porcia, Muscia, Ascia, Iscia, Thuscia, Boruscia, Seleucia, Tucia, Lycia. DIA Accent the Penultimate. Iphimedia, Laomedia, Protomedia. Accent the Antepenultimate. Badia, Arcadia, Leucadia, Media, Iphimedia, Nicomedia, Polymedia, Eporedia, Corsedia, Suedia, Fordicidia, Numidia, Canidia, Japidia, Pisidia, Gallovidia, Scandia, India, Burgun dia, Ebodia, Clodia, Ærodia, Longobardia, Cardia, Verticor dia, Concordia, Discordia, Hercphordia, Claudia, Lydia. ΕΙΑ Accent the Penultimate. Elegeia, Hygeis, Antheia, Cartheia, Aquileia, Pompeln, Deiopeia, Tarpeia, Carteia. GIA Accent the Antepenultimate. Sphagia, Lagia, Athanagia, Norvigia, Cantabrigia, Ortigia, *The vowels in this termination do not form a diphthong. The accent is upon the first a, the i is pronounced like y consonant in year, and the final a nearly like the a in father, or the interjection ah!-See Rule 7. Words of this termination have the cia pronounced as if written she-a,-See Rule 10, prefixed to the Initial Vocab ulary. See Rule 30, and the word in the Initial Vocabulary, [but see the subsequent note.-Ed.) § See IPHIGENIA, in the Initial Vocabulary. [On this subject Carr has the following observation: "Proper names or epithets ending in damia, genia, as Iphigenta, Protogenia, Iphidamia, Laodamia, &c., have the penultimate long. The same remark applies to names of towns formed from the names of individuals, as Antiochia from Antiochus, Alexandria from Alexander, Cassandria from Cassander, Philadelphia from Philadelphus, Seleucia from Seleucus, &c." Editor.] Abaga, Bibaga, Ampsaga, Aganzaga, Noëga, Arabriga, Aob- thong. The general mode of pronouncing them, with us, is riga. Segobriga, Cœliobriga, Flaviobriga. HA Accent the Antepenultimate. The ancients sometimes separated the vowels ei in this termination, and sometimes pronounced them as a diphto consider them as a diphthong, and to pronounce it as long or double e; which, from its squeezed sound, approach. es to the initial y, and makes these words pronounced as if written Ele-jeyah, Hy-jé'yah, &c. This is the pronunciation Malacha, Pyrrhica, Adatha, Agatha, Badenatha, Abaratha, which ought to be adopted; but scholars, who are fond of Monumetha. *As the accent is never on the last syllable of Greek or Latin proper names, the final a must be pronounced as in English words of this termination; that is, nearly as the interjection ah!-See Rule 7, prefixed to the Initial Vocabulary. displaying their knowledge of Greek, will be sure to pronounce Elegeia, Hygeia, or, rather, Hygieia, Antheia, and Deiopeia, with the diphthong like the noun eye; while Cartheia, or Carteia, Aquileia, Pompeia, and Tarpeia, of Latin original, are permitted to have their diphthongs sounded like double e, or, which is nearly the same thing, if the vowels are sep arated, to sound the e long as in equal, and the i as y consonant, articulating the final a.-See note on Achaia. Of all the words ending in ica, Cleonica, Veronica, and Thessalonica are the only three which have the penultimate accent. [To these Nas-i'ca should be added. See Initial For a more complete idea of the sound of this diphthong, Vocabulary-Ed.] See Rule the 29th, prefixed to the Initial see the word PLEIADES, in the Initial Vocabulary. To Vocabulary, and the words ANDRONICUS and SOPHRONICUS. which observations we may add, that, when this diphthong Labbe tells us that some of the most learned men pro- in Greek is reduced to the single long i in Latin, as in Iph nounce this part of America with the accent on the penulti-genia, Elegia, &c., it is pronounced like single i, that is, like Langia, Eningia, finningia, Lotharingia, Turingia, Sergia, | Calcaria, Sagaria, Megaria, Hunga ia, Pharia, Salaria Hilaria, HIA Accent the Penultimate, Sophia, Anthia, Erythia, Xenopithia Accent the Antepenultimate. Valachia, Lysimachia, Centauromachia, Inachia, Xynsichia, Antiochia, Amphilochia, Munychia, Philadelphia, Apostrophia, Scarphia, Acryphia, Emathia, Amathia, Alethia, Hy. acynthia, Carinthia, Tyrinthia, Cynthia, Tyrynthia, Parthia, Scythia, Pythia LIA Accent the Penultimate. Thalia, Aristoclia, Basilia. Accent the Antepenultimate. Ebalia, Fornicalia, Lupercalia, Acidalia, Vandalia, Poda lia, Megalia, Robigalia, Fugalia, Echalia, Westphalia, thalia, Alalia, Vulcanalia, Paganalia, Bacchanalia, Terminalia, Fontinalia, Vertumnalia, Portumnalia, Agonalia, Angeronalia, Saturnalia, Faunalia, Portunalia, Opalia, Liberalia, Feralia, Floralia, Lemuralia, Salia, Pharsalia, Thessalia. Ætalia, Italia, Compitalia, Carmontalia, Laurentalia, Castalia, Attalia, Psytalia, Mamblia, Elia, Coelia, Belia, Celia, Decclia, Agelia, Helia, Cornelia, Cloelia, Aspelia, Cerelia, Aurelia, Velia, Anglia, Cecilia, Sicilia, Egilia, Cingilia, Palilia, Emilia, Anilia, Venilia, Parilia, Basilia, Absilia, Herailia, Massilia, Atilia, Anatilia, Petilia, Antilia, Quintilia, Hostilia, Cutilia, Aquilia, Servilia, Elaphobolia, Ascolia, Padolia, Eolia, Folia, Natolia, Anatolia, Etolia, Nauplia, Daulia, Figulia, Julia, Apulia, Gatulia, Getu. lia, Triphylia, Pamphylia. ΜΙΑ Accent the Penultimate. Allaria, Mallaria, Siziliaria, Anguilara, Famari. Palmarla Planaria, Enaria, Manaria, Galinaria, Asinaria, Carbonaria Chaunaria, Colubraria, Agraria, Diocæsaria, Pandataria, Co taria, Nivaria, Antiquaria, Cervaria, Petuaria, Argentuaria Calabria, Cantabria, Cambria, Sicambria, Fimbria, Mese13 bria, Umbria, Cumbria, Selymbria, Abobria, Amag tohria Trinacria, Teucria, Molyeria, Adra, Hadria, Geldria, Andris Scamandria Anandria. Cassandria, Alexandria, Æria, Ege ria, Aeria, Faberia, Iberia, Celtiberia Luceria, Nuceria, Eze ria, Etheria, Elutheria, Pieria, Aleria, Valeria, Ameria, Nu meria, Neria, Casperia, Cesperia, Hesperia, Hyperis, Seria Fabrateria, Compulteria, Astria, Authesteria, Faveria, Lhu gria, Iria, Liria, Equiria, Oschoforia, Daphnephoria, Themo phoria, Anthesphoria, Chilmoria, Westmoria Eupatoria, Ân actoria, Victoria, Prætoria, Arria, Atria, Eretria, Feltria, Con ventria, Bodotria, Enotria, Cestria, Cicestria, Circestria, TLA lestria, Istria, Austria, Industria, Tublustria, Uria, Calauna Isauria, Curia, Duria, Manduria, Furia, Liguria, Remuria Etruria, Hetruria, Turia, Apaturia, Boturia, Beturia, Astu ria, Syria, Coelesyria, Colosyria, Leucosyria, Assyria SIA Accent the Antepenultimate. Asia, Chadasia, Lasia. Seplasia, Amasia. Aspasta, Therasia Agirasia, Austrasia, Anastasia, Arbsia, Esia, Cesia, Mæsia, desia, Artemesia, Magnesia, Moesia, Merpesia, Ocresia, Ea phratesia, Artesia, Suesia, Bisia, Calisia, Provisia, Hortensia, thosia, Rosia, Thesprosia, Sosia, Lipsia, Nupsia, Persia. NurChenobosia, Leucosia, Pandosia, Theodosia, Arachosia, Or sia, Tolassia, Cephissia, Russia, Blandusia, Clusia, Ampelusia, Anthemusia, Acherusia, Perusia, Bysia, Sicysia, Mysta, Dio nysia. TIA Accent the Antepenultimate. Sabatia, Ambatia, Latia, Calatia, Galatia, Collatia, DaimaDeidamia, Laodamia, Hippodamia, Astydamia, Apamia, tia, Sarmatia, Egnatia, Aratia, Alsatia, Actia, Catia, Rhætia Hydramia. Amphigenia, Iphigenia,t Tritogenia, Lasthenia. Accent the Antepenultimate. Antia, Vicetia, Pevcetia, Pometia, Anetia, Clampetia, Lucretia, Cyretia, Setia, Lutetia, Helvetia, Uzetia, Phiditia, ADEu-gitia, Androlitia, Sulpitia, Naritia, Delgovitia, Baltia, Bantia, Brigantia, Murgantia, Almantia, Numantia, Aperantia, Constantia, Placentia, Picentia, Lucentia, Fidentia, Digentia, Morgentia, Valentia, Pollentia, Puientia, Terentia, Florentia, Lanrentia, Consentia, Potentia, Faventia, Confluentia, Liquentia, Druentia, Quintia, Pontia, Acherontia, Alisontia, Moguntia, Scotia, Boeotia, Scaptia, Martia, Tertia, Sebastia, Bubastia Adrastia, Bestia, Modestia, Segestia, Orestia, Charistia, Ostia, Brattia, Acutia. Minutia, Cossutia, Tutia, Clytia, Narytia. Albania, Sicania, Hyrcania, Arcania, Lucania, Dania, Codania, Dardania, Epiphania, Alania, Mania, Carmania, Germania, Normania, Cinnania, Acarnania, Campania, Hispania, Pomerania, Afrania, Urania, Bassania, Actania, Edetania, Laletania, Occitania, Ossigitania, Mauritania, Lusitania. Titania, Sexitania, Aleutania, Contestania, Mevania, Lithuania, Transylvania, Azania, Enia, Actania, Aberdenia, Ischenia, Tyrrhenia, Parthenia, Diogenia, Menia, Achæmenia, Armenia, Nenia, Nonia, Ponia, Cebrenia, Senia, Arnagnia, Signia, Al binia, Lacinia, Dinia, Sardinia, Fulginia, Virginia, Bechinia, Machlinia, Ciminia, Eleusinia, Tinia, Lavinia, Mervinia, Lamnia, Lycemnia, Polyhymnia, Alemannia, Britannia, Fescennia, Aonia, Lycaonia, Chaouia, Catalonia, Laconia, Glasconia, Adonia, Macedonia, Marcedonia, Caledonia, Mygdonia, Aidonia, Asidonia, Posidonia, Abbendonia, Herdonia, Laudoaia, Cydonia, Masonia, Pronia, Pelagonia, Paphlagonia, Aragonia, Antigonia, Sithonia, Ionia, Agrionia, Avalonia, Aquilo. nia. Apollonia, Colonia, Polonia, Populonia, Vetulonia, Babyonia, Acmonia, Emonia, Hæmonia, Tremonia, Ammonia, Harmonia, Codanonia, Sinonia, Pannonia, Bononia, Lamponia, Pomponia, Cronia, Feronia, Sophronia, Petronia, Antroaia. Duronia, Turonia, Casonia, Ausonia, Latonia, Tritonia, Boltonia, Ultonia, Hantonia, Vintonia, Wintonia, Bistonia, Plusonia, Favonia, Sclavonia, Livonia, Arvonia, Saxonia, Exonia, Sicyonia, Narnia, Sarnia, Dorebernia, Hibernia, Cliternia, Lindisfornia, Vigornia, Wigornia, Liburnia, Calphurnia, Saturnia, Pornia, Daunia, Ceraunia, Acroceraunia, Junia, Clunia, Neptunia, Ercynia, Bithynia, Macrynia.. CLA Accent either the Penultimate or Antepenultimate Syllable Amicla. ELA Accent the Penultimate. Arbela (in Persia), Acela, Adela, Suadela, Mundela, Phik mela, Amstela. For the accent of this word and Alexandria, see Rule I prefixed to the Initial Vocabulary. The s, in this termination, when preceded by a rowel ought always to be sounded like zh, as it written Amachi Asparhia, &c. Asia, Theodosia, and Sosia seem to be th Aria, Baria, Fabaria, Columbaria, Barbaria, Caria, Ficaria, only exceptions. See Rule 30. The vowels ia, in these words, mast be pronounced di tinctly in two syllables, as if written N-the-fa), Orizi si ak Accent the Antepenultimate. Abdara. ARA Accent the Penultimate Accent the Antepenultimate. Abara, Acara, Imacara, Accara, Cadara, Gadara, Abdara, Publicola, Anionicola, Junonicola, Neptunicola, Agricola, Megara, Machara, Imachara, Phalara Cinara, Cynara, Lipr. Baticola, Leucola, Eoa, Abrostola, Scævola. Arabina, Acina, Cloacina, Tarracina, Cluacina, Cocina, Ricina, Runcina, Cercina, Lucina, Erycina, Acradina, Achradina, Egina, Bachina, Acanthina, Messalina, Catalina, Fascelina, Mechlina, Tellina, Callina, Medullina, Cleobulina, Tutulina, Crenina, Cenina, Antonina, Heroina, Apina, Cisalpina, Transalpina, Agrippina, Abarina, Carina, Larina, Camarina, Sabrina, Phalacrina, Acerina, Lerina, Camerina, Terina, Jamphorina, Caprina, Myrina, Casina, Felsina, Abusina, Elusina, Atina, Catina, Metina, Libitina, Maritina, Libentina, Adrumentina, Ferentina, Aventina, Aruntina, Potina, Palæstina, Mutina, Flavina, Levina. Accent the Antepenultimate. Acina, Fascellina, Proserpina, Asina, Sarsina. ONA ra, Lupara, Isara, Patara, Mazara. CRA DRA Accent the Antepenultimate. Lepteacra, Charadra, Clepsydra. ERA Accent the Penultimate. Abdera, Andera, Cythera (the island Cerigo, near Crete). Accent the Antepenultimate. Libera, Glycera, Acadera, Jadera, Abdera, Andera, Aliphe ra, Cythera (the city of Cyprus), Hiera, Cremera, Cassera. GRA Accent the Antepenultimate. Tanagra, Beregra. HRA Accent the Penultimate. IRA Libethra. Accent the Penultimate. Daira, Thelaira, Stagira, Ægira, Deianira, Metanira, Thy atira. Cybira. Accent the Antepenultimate ORA Accent the Penultimate Baie, Graie, Stabiæ, Cilicire, Cerciæ, Besidiæ, Rudiæ, Taphiæ, Versaliæ, Ficelia, Enchelia, Cloelia, Cutiliæ, Esquilia, Exquiliæ, Formia, Volcaniæ, Araniæ, Armeniæ, Britanniæ, Boconiæ, Chelidoniæ, Pioniæ, Gemoniæ, Xyniæ, Ellopiæ, Herpiæ, Caspiæ, Cunicularia, Canaria, Purpurariæ, Chabria, Feriæ, Laboriæ, Emporia, Caucasi, Vespasiæ, Corasiæ, Prasia, Ithacesiæ, Gymnesia, Etesia, Gratiæ, Venetiæ, Piguntiæ, Selinuntiæ, Sestiæ, Cottiæ, Landaviæ, Harpyiæ. LE MÆ PHE THE Accent the Antepenultimate. Anaphe, Psamathe. Gargaphie. Uranie, Meminie, Asterie, Hyrie, Parrbasis, Clytie. ALE ELE ILE OLE ULE YLE Accent the Penultimate. Neobule, Eubule, Cherdule, Eriphyle. Accent the Antepenultimate. Acale, Hecale, Mycale, Megale, Omphale, thale, Noren diale, Egiale, Anchiale, Ambarvale, Myrtale, Hyale, Euryala Cybele, Nephele, Alele, Semele, Perimele, Foncile, Afile Emphile, fole, Omole, Homole, Phidyle, Strongyle, Chiho nophyle, Deipyle, Eurypile. AME IME OME YME. Accent the Antepenultimate. Apame, Inarime, Ithome, Amymome, Enome, Amphite me, Laonome, Hylonome, Eurynome, Didyme. * The termination of ye, with the accent on the preceding syllable, must be pronounced as two similar letters; that is as if spelled Halic-e-e, Min-e-e, &c.-See Rule 4 of the Initial Vocabulary. The i in the penultimate syllable of these words, not hav ing the accent, must be pronounced like & This ecasions a disagreeable hiatus between this and the last sy table, and a repetition of the same sound; but, at the same time, is strictly ANE Accent the Penultimate. Accent the Antepenultimate. Callaici, Vendelici, Academici, Arecomici, Hernici. Cynic! Avantici, Xystici, Lavici, Tribocɩ. Amadoci, Bibroci Mandane, Eane, Anthane, Achriane, Anane, Drepane, Ac- Stoici, Opici. Nassici, Aduatic uatici, Peripatetici, Cettici, rabatane, Eutane, Roxane. Helene, Depamene, Dynamene, Nyctimene, Idomene, Melpomene, Anadyomene, Armene. INE Accent the Penultimate. Accent the Antepenultimate. Acridophagi, Agriophagi, Chelanophagi, Andropophagi Anthropophagi, Lotophagi, Strutophagi, Ichthyophagi, De Sabine, Carcine, Trachine, Alcanthine, Neptunine, Larine, cempagi, Novempagi, Artigi, Alostigi. Nerine, Irine, Barsine, Bolbetine. Accent the Antepenultimate. CHI THI Albani, Cerbani, cani, Sicani, Tusicani, &c., and all words of this termination, except Choani and Sequani, or such as are derived from words terminating in anus, with the perultimate short, which see. ENI Accent the Penultimate. Agabeni, Adiabeni, Sarceni, Iceni, Laodiceni, Cyziceni, Uceni, Chaldeni, Abydeni, Comageni, Igeni, Quingeni, Cepheni. Tyrrheni, Rutheni, Labieni, Allieni, Cileni, Čicimeni, Alapeni, Hypopeni, Tibareni, Agareni, Rufreni, Carasent Voleeni, Bateni, Cordueni. Accent the Antepenultimate. Origeni, Apartheni, Antixeni. INIT Accent the Penultimate. Hecate, Condate. Automate. Taygete, Nepete, Anaxarete, Lactucini, Otadini, Bidini, Udini, Caudini, Budini, Rhegini, Hippolyte. Gabini, Sabini, Dulgibini, Basterbini, Peucini, Marrucinų, Triocalini, Triumpilini, Magellini, Entellini, Canini, Mena nini, Anagnini, Amiternini, Saturnini, Centuripini, Paropini, Irpini, Hirpini, Tibarini, Carini, Cetarini, Citarini, Illiberini, Acherini, Élorini, Assorini, Feltrini, Sutrini, Eburini, Tigurini, Cacyrini, Agyrini, Halesini, Otesini, Mosini, Abissini, Mossini, Clusini, Arusini, Reatini, Latini, Calatini, Collatini, Calactini, Ectini, Egetini, Ergetini, Jetini, Aletini, Spoletini, Netini, Neretini, Setini, Bantini, Murgantini, Pallantini, Amantini, Numantini, Fidentini, Salentini, Colentini, Carentini, Verentini, Florentini, Consentini, Potentini, Faventini, Leon tini, Acherontini, Saguntini, Haluntini, Egyptini, Mamertini, Tricastini, Vestini, Faustini, Abrettini, Enguini, Inguini, Lanuvini. Accent the Antepenultimate. Lactucini, Gemini, Memini, Morini,‡ Torrini * See Rules 3 and 4 of the Initial Vocabulary. When the accent is on the penultimate syLable, the i in the last two syllables is pronounced exactly like the noun eye; but, when the accent is on the antepenultimate, the first i is pronounced like e, and the last like eye-See Rules 3 and Rauraci, Albici, Labici, Acedici, Palici, Marici, Medoma- 4 of the Initial Vocabulary. rici, Raurici, Arevici, Triboci, Aruci. For the final i in these words, see Rule the 4th of the "Extremique hominum Morini, Rhenusque bicornis." VIRG., En., VIL, 727 "The Danes, unconquer'd offspring, march behind, |