Endangered Daughters: Discrimination and Development in Asia

Front Cover
Routledge, Jan 4, 2002 - Social Science - 224 pages

This unique and groundbreaking book seeks to re-focus gender debate onto the issue of daughter discrimination - a phenomenon still hidden and unacknowledged across the world.

It asks the controversial question of why millions of girls do not appear to be surviving to adulthood in contemporary Asia. In the first major study available of this emotive and sensitive issue, Elisabeth Croll investigates the extent of discrimination against female children in Asia and shifts the focus of attention firmly from son-preference to daughter-discrimination.

This book brings together demographic data and anthropological field studies to reveal the multiple ways in which girls are disadvantaged, from excessive child mortality to the withholding of health care and education on the basis of gender. Focusing especially on China and India, the book reveals the surprising coincidence of increasing daughter discrimination with rising economic development, declining fertility and the generally improved status of women in East and South Asia. Essential reading for all those interested in gender in contemporary society.

 

Contents

A weaker destiny daughter discrimination
1
Son preference
7
Daughter discrimination
10
Family planning
13
Gender reasoning
16
Targeting daughters
18
Demographic narratives missing girls
21
Republic of Korea
40
Neglect and survival
103
The generations expectations and entitlements
106
Planning families
108
The intergenerational contract
111
Sonparent support
113
Doubleloss daughters
121
Daughter entitlements
127
Familial exclusion
129

Taiwan
45
Vietnam
47
India
49
Bangladesh
63
Pakistan
67
Ethnographic voices disappointing daughters
70
China
71
Welcoming a son
75
Rural demands
80
Urban preference
85
Daughter neglect
87
India
90
The quest for a son
91
A lesser welcome
96
Interpreting gender hierarchy and difference
132
Cultures of gender
133
Divisions of labour
140
Gendered perceptions
143
Gender and development
148
The girl child agendas and campaigns
153
The girl child
154
Indias girl child
159
Chinas girl child
165
Daughter empowerment a new destiny?
182
Notes
188
Index
205
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

Bibliographic information