William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, and the Growth and Division of the British Empire, 1708-1778"William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham PC (15 November 1708? 11 May 1778), called William Pitt the Elder by historians, was a British Whig statesman who led Britain during the Seven Years' War (known as the French and Indian War in the United States). He again led the country (holding the official title of Lord Privy Seal) between 1766 and 1768. Much of his power came from his brilliant oratory. He was out of power for most of his career, and became famous for his attacks on the government, such as Walpole's corruption in the 1730s, Hanoverian subsidies in the 1740s, peace with France in the 1760s, and the uncompromising policy toward the American colonies in the 1770s."--Wikipedia. |
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
administration Admiral alliance ally America Anson's Grafton army attack Austria Bedford Bourbon Britain British Burke Bute Cabinet Canada Carteret character Charles Townshend Chatham Correspondence Choiseul colonies colonists command conduct conquests constitution Crown declared declined defence desired Duke Empire enemy England English favour fleet force France Frederick French friends George Grenville George III Government Hanover Hardwicke honour Horace Walpole House of Bourbon House of Commons Ibid India influence King King's letter Lord Bute Lord Chatham Lord North Lord Rockingham Lord Temple Lyttleton Majesty measures Memoirs of George ment mind Minister Ministry Minorca nation naval negotiations never Newcastle offer opinion opposition Parliament party patriotism peace Pelham Pitt Pitt's political popular possessed Prince principles proposed Prussia question repeal resignation Rockingham sent Shelburne sovereign Spain Spanish speech Stamp Act struggle thousand tion Townshend treaty troops UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Walpole's Memoirs Whigs Wilkes wrote