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suas et terras infra burgum de Huntedon et extra; et feodum unius militis in Gidoinga et Lullintona, sicut Ingelrannus de Auco illud tenuit et canonicis dedit. Et unam hydam in Westone; et unam hydam in Croxton; et in Stivecle virgatam Gunnildæ, et ecclesiam ejusdem villæ, cum suis pertinentiis. Et ecclesiam de Suthewic cum suis pertinentiis. Et in Stoke lx. solid. terræ, cum eisdem libertatibus, cum quibus Matilda regina eam eis dedit et cartà suâ confirmavit. Et in Dena terram quam Willielmus Meschin eis dedit liberam et quietam ab omni seculari exactione. Et ecclesiam S. Trinitatis de Scipetona cum omnibus sibi pertinentibus; sicut idem Willielmus eam eis dedit et confirmavit. Et capellam castelli de Huntedon cum pertinentiis suis, et scolam ejusdem villæ, ita ut nullus aliquam infra Huntedonscira, absque illorum licentia teneat. Quare volo, &c. Teste Willielmo Cantuariæ archiepiscopo, David rege Scotiæ, et pluribus aliis.

NUM. III.

Carta ejusdem Regis Henrici Immunitatem dictis Canonicis de geldis concedens.

[Ibid. n. 9.]

H. REX Angliæ R. episcopo Lincolniæ et comiti David et vicecomiti, et omnibus baronibus et fidelibus suis de Huntendonscira salutem; volo et præcipio, quod soka sanctæ Mariæ et canonicorum de Huntendone, et duæ hydæ suæ de Hormanecros-hundred sint ita quietæ de communitate et geldis burgi Huntendone, sicut commitatus intravit inde in diratiocinamentum adversùm burgenses, et in burgensibus defecit, et siquis est hominum de soka sua qui habeat estallagium in burgo, et sit in communitate burgi; si non, reddat ibi consuetudinem estallagii sui, quam justè reddere debuerit. T. episcopo Linc. et pluribus aliis.

NUM. IV.

Venandunum, vulgo Huntingdune.
[Lel. Col. vol. 3. p. 11.]

HUNTINGDUNE, id est mons Venatorum; opidum aliquot abhinc seculis quindecim parochialibus ecclesiis insignis; quarum tantum quatuor nunc supersunt; reliquæ, vetustate, et incuria collapsæ sunt, extantibus tamen etiamnum in aliquot locis murorum vestigiis et cimiteriis.

Coenobium canonicorum, quod nunc paululum quiddam distat ad opido, erat eo loco ubi nunc ecclesia S. Mariæ est ; quod, per Eustachium, Huntingdunensem comitem, translatum est in locum paulò remotiorem, propter opidi strepitum. David Brucius, Scotus, comes Huntingdunensis sepultus in hoc cœnobio. Est et ibidem sepulcrum elegantis operis cujusdam (ut illi putant) comitis Huntingdonensis, in quo eques insculpitur, cum insignibus venatoriis.. Habent et opidani in sigillo publico venatorem cum suis armis. Habent numisma vetustissimum, non procul ab oppido erutum, cum imagine canis leporarii, sed inscriptio, præ vetustate, obliterata est.

NUM. V.

Bulla Eugenii Papæ.

[Ex autographo bibl. Cottoniana.]

EUGENIUS episcopus, servus servorum Dei, dilectis filiis Roberto priori S. Mariæ de Hunduni, ejusque fratribus, tam præsentibus quàm futuris, salutem quotiens illud à nobis petitur, quod religioni et honestati convenire dinoscatur, animo nos decet libenti concedere. . . .

Quocirca, dilecti in Domino filii, vestris justis postulationibus clementer annuimus, et præfatam beatæ Mariæ ecclesiam, in qua divino mancipati estis obsequio, sub beati Petri et nostra protectione suscipimus, et præsentis scripti privilegio communimus, statuentes ut quascunque possessiones, quæcunque bona in præsentiarum ipsa ecclesia justè et canonicè possidet, aut in futurum concessione pontificum, largitione regum vel principum, oblatione fidelium, seu aliis justis modis, Deo propitio, poterit adipisci, firma vobis vestrisque successoribus, et illibata permaneant. In quibus hæc propriis duximus exprimenda vocabulis.

Extra villam Huntendona duas hidas terræ, et infra villam, ecclesiam S. Mariæ, et ecclesiam S. Johannis, ecclesiam S. Martini, ecclesiam S. Benedicti, ecclesiam S. Entmundi; et quicquid juris habetis in ecclesia Omnium Sanctorum. Capellam castelli cum suis appenditiis. Ecclesiam de Stiveclai cum suis appenditiis; ecclesiam de Geddinga cum suis appenditiis. Ecclesiam de Sudwic, cum suis appenditiis. Ecclesiam de Evenleia, cum suis appenditiis. Quicquid habetis in Sudham, Peri, Cattewrda, Moleswrda, Calikcota, Hisham, Ristona, Cloptona, Pocchebroc, Turninga, Winewic, Saltreia, Pappewrde, Oppefort, Hemmingeford. Decimam Radulfi Tesard, de Wansingelai, de Sticheltona, Overtona, et alia Overtona, Chestretona, Sibetorp.

Præterea manerium de Herford cum ecclesia et molendino. Terram quæ fuit Ingelrami de Auco in villa de Huntenduni. Terram de veteri castellario, et alias terras et mansiones, quas ibi habetis; et tertia parte molendinorum ejusdem villæ et duo prata sub castello. In Stiveclai unam hidam et viginti acras inter boscum et planum, et unam toftam, et virgatam Gunild in eadem villa. In Lolintona unam virgatam. In Lodintona unam virgatam. In Westona unam hidam. In Dena duas hidas, et unam virgatam et dimidiam. In Saltreia unam virgatam. In Sudham dimidiam virgatam. In Gratham unam virgatam. In Hargrave unam virgatam, et quicquid juris habetis in decima Rogerii Moin. In Cunintona unam virgatam. In Stottona xx. solidatas terræ. In Leia duodecim solidatas terræ. In Pappewrda unam hidam terræ, de dono Aluredi de Coldintona. In Stoches lx. solidatas terræ. Medietatem Hedure. In Sproxtona molendinum de dono Ogerii. Decimam molendinorum de Stanford. In Crochestona unam hidam. In Bedefordia quandam terram de dono Radulfi militis.

In Norwicensi episcopatu, ecclesiam de Wetinges, cum suis pertinentiis. In Fletwella sex solidatas terræ, de dono Hugonis de Plaic. In Rechesham decimam molendinorum. In Wella unum millenum anguillarum annuatim, de dono Willielmi filii Rogerii, et alterum in Paccelade de dono Willielmi de Lovetot. In London, quatuor solidatas terræ de dono Goie.

Decernimus ergò, ut nulli omnino hominum liceat præfatum locum temerè perturbare, aut ejus possessiones auferre, vel ablatas retinere, minuere, aut aliquibus vexationibus fatigare. Sed omnia integra conserventur eorum pro quorum gubernatione, et sustentatione concessa sunt usibus omnibus profutura. Salva sedis apostolicæ auctoritate, et dyocesani episcopi canonica justitia. Si qua igitur in futurum ecclesiasticæ secularisve personæ, hanc nostræ constitutionis paginam, sciens, contra eam temerè venire temptaverit, secundò, tertiovè commonita, si non satisfactione congruâ emendaverit, potestatis honorisque sui dignitate careat, reamque se divino judicio existere de perpetrata iniquitate cognoscat, et à sacratissimo corpore, ac sanguine Dei, ac Domini nostri Jesu Christi aliena fiat, atque in extremo examine districtæ ultioni subjaceat. Cunctis autem eidem loco justa servantibus, sit pax Domini nostri Jesu Christi, quatinus et hic fructum bonæ actionis percipiat, et apud districtum judicem præmia eternæ pacis inveniat, Amen.

Ego Eugenius ecclesiæ catholicæ episcopus.
Ego Alberius Ostiensis episc.

Ego Imarus Tusculanus episc.

Ego Gillebertus indignus sacerdos S. Marci, &c.

Datum Altisiodori per manum Guidonis sanctæ Romanæ ecclesiæ diaconi cardinalis. Et cancellarii, xviij. kal. Septemb. x. indict. Incarnationis Dominicæ м.c.xlvij. Pontificatus verò domini Eugenii Papæ tertii, anno tertio.

NUM. VI.

Bulla Martini Papæ de Appropriatione Ecclesiæ de Southo, cum Capella de Harleweston, Priori et Conventui de Huntendune.

MARTINUS episcopus, servus servorum Dei, dilectis filiis priori et conventui beatæ Mariæ de Huntendon ordinis sancti Augustini, Lincolniensis diœcesis, salutem et apostolicam benedictionem. Cum à nobis petitur quod justum est et honestum, tam vigor æquitatis, quàm ordo exigit rationis,

a Com. Ebor.

ut id

per

sollicitudinem officii nostri, ad debitum perducatur effectum. Eapropter dilecti in Domino filii, vestris justis postulationibus, grato concurrentes assensu, omnes libertates et immunitates à prædecessoribus nostris Romanis pontificibus, sive per privilegia, aut alias indulgentias vobis et prioratui vestro concessos; ac parochialem ecclesiam de Southo, quam cum capellâ de Halyweston, dictæ diœcesis unitâ, in vestros usus canonicè tenere vos asseritis; necnon libertates et exemptiones secularium exactionum à regibus et principibus, aut aliis Christi fidelibus rationabiliter vobis, et per nos dicto prioratui indultas, sicut eas justè et pacificè obtinetis, vobis et per vos eidem prioratui auctoritate apostolica confirmamus et præsentis scripti patrocinio communimus. Nulli ergo omnino hominum hanc paginam nostræ confirmationis infringere, vel ei ausu temerario contraire. Si quis autem hoc attemptare præsumpserit, indignationem omnipotentis Dei, et beatorum Petri et Pauli apostolorum ejus se noverit incursurum. Datum Romæ apud Sanctos Apostolos iiij. kal. Martii pontificatus nostri anno decimo.

NUM. VII.

Carta Regis Henrici Tertii, Donatorum Concessiones recitans et comfirmans.

[Cart. 1 Edw. III. n. 64. per Inspex. Et Pat. 1 Edw. IV. P. 6, m. 35: Et Pat. 7 Ric. II. p. 1, m. 4. Et Pat. 14 Hen. VI. p. 2, m. 8.]

HENRICUS Dei gratia rex Angliæ, dominus Hiberniæ, &c. archiepiscopis, &c. salutem. Sciatis nos pro salute animæ nostræ, et animarum antecessorum et hæredum nostrorum concessisse, et hac carta nostra confirmasse Deo et ecclesiæ beatæ Mariæ de Huntedone, et priori et canonicis ibidem Deo servientibus, et eorum successoribus, omnes possessiones suas, tam in ecclesiis, quàm in terris et decimis, et nominatim duas hidas terræ, in quibus ipsa ecclesia sita est, liberas et quietas ab omni seculari exactione; et omnes ecclesias suas infra burgum Huntedone; videlicet ecclesiam beatæ Mariæ, ubi ipsi canonici primò fundati fuerunt; et ecclesiam beati Botulphi; et advocationes ecclesiarum S. Benedicti, S. Martini, S. Johannis, S. Edmundi, et medietatem advocationis ecclesiæ Omnium Sanctorum; et omnes terras quas habent infra dictum burgum Huntedone, &c. Et feodum unius militis in Giddyng et Lollintone, sicut Ingeramus de Auco illud tenuit, et dictis canonicis dedit. Et unam hidam terræ in Westone, et unam hidam in Croxtone, et in Stevecle virgatam Gunnildæ, et ecclesiam ejusdem villæ cum suis pertinentiis. Et ecclesiam de Suwyc cum suis pertinentiis. Et in Stoca lx. sol. terræ, cum eisdem libertatibus cum quibus Matildes regina eam eis dedit et carta sua confirmavit. Et in Dena terram quam Willielmus Meschyn eis dedit et liberam et quietam ab omni seculari exactione; et capellam castelli de Ĥuntedone cum pertinentiis suis, et scolam ejusdem villæ; ita quod nullus aliquam infra Huntedonshire, absque illorum licentia teneat.

Et pratum quod dicitur Bromholme de Bramptone, juxta aquam; faciendo inde servicium debitum et consuetum. Et pratum suum juxta pontem Huntedone, et socam eorundem canonicorum de Huntedone, ita quietam de communitate et geldo burgi Huntedone, sicut comitatus intravit inde in dirationamentum adversùs burgenses, et in burgenses defecit. Et si quis est hominum de socâ suâ qui habeat estallagium in burgo, et sit in communitate burgensium, reddat ibi consuetudinem estallagii sui, quam justè reddere debuerit, et xl. per annum in molendino de Huntedone, in elemosinam, et in perpetuam possessionem. Et villam de Hereford cum molendinis et aliis pertinentiis suis ad feodi firmam; reddendo inde unoquoque anno xij'. nobis et hæredibus nostris; et ecclesiam ejusdem villæ, cum suis pertinentiis et libertatibus, in puram et perpetuam elemosinam. Et quod teneat imperpetuum septem acras terræ cum pertinentiis de dominico nostro de Huntedone, sicut eas priùs tenuerunt. Reddendo annuatim ballivis de Huntedone x3. ad festum S. Michaelis pro omni servicio. Et præter hæc omnia alia tenementa sua de quocunque teneant infra burgum de Huntedone et extra. Et quod totus victus et vestitus et materies prædictorum canonicorum, et animalia eorum, et quicquid homines eorum poterint affidare, esse et pertinere ad proprium usum ecclesiæ et canonicorum prædictorum, sit quietum ab omni theoloneo, consuetudine, chiminagio et passagio, et super hoc non desturbentur res vel homines

VOL. VI.

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Gillinge Messuag' et terr' Swyneshed-Terr'

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Stoughton Magna-Lib' reddit', &c.
Stoughton Parva-Redd' terr'
Sawtre-Redd' un' croft'
Helington-Terr'
Hynchingbrok-Quiet' redd'
Halyweston-Ten' et claus'
Croxton-Messuag' et terr'
Pappeworth Anneys-Maner'
Draiton-Quiet' redd'
Cambridge-Terr'
Barnwell-Terr'

Bennewike-Gurg' et marisc'
Ristonne-Un' tentum
Iseham-Croft' et terr'
Harodowne-Quiet' redd'
Stanford-Ten' et croft'
Rudeston-Penco
Hardegrave-Penco de rector'
Offord Dacy-Penco de rector'
Ellington-Penco de rector'
Huntingdon-Penco de ecctia Omn'
Sanctorum.

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Priory of St. Oswald, in Gloucester.

SOME of the legendary writers, says Tanner, report that Mexwald, viceroy of the western part of Mercia, and his wife Domneva, did, about the year 660, build a stately monastery here in honour of St. Oswald the king and martyr. It is more certain that, A.D. 909, Ethelred earl of Mercia, and the famous Elfleda, daughter of King Alfred, his countess, translating the relics of that canonized prince from Bardney to this place, founded here a religious House, from whence the monks being forced to fly in the Danish wars, it became a college of secular priests, which was accounted a free chapel royal, exempt from the jurisdiction of the archbishop of Canterbury, or the bishop of Worcester; but King William Rufus gave it to the archbishops of York in lieu of their claims to Lindesy and some parts of Lincolnshire, which they quitted to the bishop of Lincoln.

b

Fosbrooke says, "During the Anglo-Saxon æra, when the monastery seems to have had an intimate connexion with the Mercian palace, and the college devoted to the service of the kings, during their residence at Gloucester, its endowment appears to have been ample; for the canons complained that Thomas archbishop of York had given their estates to St. Peter's Abbey in his pretended restitution. The times were unfavourable to secular priests, and the priory was forced to yield to its lofty rival." d

In 1153, Henry Murdac archbishop of York placed here regular Canons of the Order of St. Austin, putting over them one HUMPHRY, a religious of Lantony and a man of letters, as prior.

The Prior of this House was summoned to parliament in the 21st of Edw. III.

The archbishops of York so impoverished this House that in the 26th Hen. VIII. we find it valued at no more than 90%. 10s. 2d. Tanner says there were then no more than seven canons in it.h

Fosbrooke has given the following List of the

PRIORS of ST. OSWALD, GLOUCESTER.

from Furney and Rudge:

1153, HUMPHRY.

p. 287.

p. 295.

See Lel. Collect. tom. ii. p. 170. Fosbrooke, Hist. of Gloucester,

b Compare Will. Malmesb. Script. post Bedam, fol. 161 b.
Tann. Notit. Mon. Glouc. xiii. 4. See also Angl. Sacr. tom. i.

e

d Hist. Glouc. ut supr. p. 288.
Compare Simeon Dunelm. Script. x. col. 280.
Fosbrooke, ut supr. from MS. Harl. 240.

Among the spiritualities of the Diocese of Worcester in Pope
Nicholas's Taxation belonging to this priory, we find, "Porcio in eccl.
de Northcernaye, 68. 8d. Porcio in ecclesia de Lassindon, 88. Porcio
in capella de Wydecomb, 13s. 4d." Among the temporalities of the
same, "Terrr. apud Colewell et Norton, 4l. 148. 72d.; apud Parthon, 78.;
apud Compton et Havenepenn, 27. 108.; apud Ellesworth et Aston,
10l. 28. 1d." The total of the temporalities amounting to 231. 138. 8d.
See Taxat. P. Nich. IV. pp. 222. 224 b, 233.
h Notit. Mon. ut supr.

See Fosbrooke, p. 290.

Collect. Joh. Kydde, notarii publici, Coll. Hen. Wharton, MS. L. fol. 34.

1260, WILLIAM.

1281, RICHARD DE BACHAMpton.
1289, GUIDO.

1289, PETER DE MALBURN resigning.
1301, WALTER DE BINGHAM. He resigned in 1310.
1310, HUMPHRY LAVYNTON, who resigned in 1312.
1312, JOHN AYSHWELL. He resigned the same year.
1312, RICHARD KIDDERMINSTER, removed in the same
year: when

JOHN AYSHWELL was restored.
1352, WILLIAM HEVED.

1398, THOMAS DICK, or DUCK.
1404, JOHN PLAYERS.

1408, JOHN DE SHIPTON.

1433, JOHN SUCKLEY.

1434, JOHN HIGGINS.

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The Scite of this House was granted in the 31st Hen. VIIIth. to John Genyns, or Jennings. In Rudder's time, whose History of Gloucestershire was published in 1779, it was the property of the rev. John Newton, who resided there. Rudder adds, "Most of the Priory has been long since demolished, but by the buildings yet remaining it seems to have been a small quadrangle, with a gate on the south side, and another on the north, leading to the church. adjoining.'

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Tanner's references are :

Pat.
Pat.

"Vide In foliis rejectitiis præfixis Polychronico MS. nuper penes
autorem, nunc in bibl. Bodl. Oxon. recognitionem terrarum et reddituum
in villis de Kingston, Gossington, et Duroley tentis de Priore et Con-
ventu S. Oswaldi, anno 18 Edw. II. Necnon placitum de secta hundredo
de Wakerescomb, et curia de Wydingdon, quam episcopus Wigorn.
clamavit pro terris et tenementis Prioris in Cold-Aston, 14 Edw. I.
Pat. 18 Edw. I. m.. Pat. 20 Edw. I. m.. Pat. 33 Edw. I. p. 2, m..
Pat. 12 Edw. III. p. 3, m.. Pat. 13 Edw. III. p. 1, m.
14 Edw. III. p. 1, m. Pat. 16 Edw. III. p. 1, m. 19 vel 20.
23 Edw. III. p. 1, m. 17 vel 18. Pat. 29 Edw. III. p. 2, m. 6 et 20.
pro ten. in Parton, Brighthampton, et Upton S. Leonardi.
40 Edw. III. p. 2, m. 32 vel 33. Fin. 1 Ric. II. p. 2, m. 11. Pat.
12 Ric. II. p. 1, m. 10. confirm. terras, &c. prius scholæ Glocestr. per.
Hen. I. concessas. Rec. in scacc. 18 Ric. II. Trin. rot. 15. Pat.
22 Ric. II. p. 2, m. 17. pro eccl. de Minsterworth approprianda. Pat.
9 Hen. IV. p. 1, m. 23. Pat. 6 Hen. V. m. 21."

See also Abbrev. Plac. p. 252. Rot. Hundr. vol. i. p. 181.
Rudder, p. 190.

m

Pat.

Cartae ad Prioratum S. Oswaldi jurta Gloucestríam

NUM. I.

Historia Fundationis ejusdem.

[Lel. Col. vol. iv. fol. 172]

spectantes.

THE Priory of St. Oswald stode north northwest from Gloucester Abbay, upon Severn ripe. Ethelredus, erle of Marches, and Ethelfleda his noble wife, doughter to Edward the First afore the Conquest, foundyd originally this house; instituting prebendaryes in it, and thither translatid from Bardney the body of S. Oswald king of Northumberland, and there richly entombed it. It chanced that soon aftir the Conquest, a bishop of Lincolne, grete with the king, required other jurisdiction or lands in Lyndesey belonging to the seat of Yorke, for the which the king entreated the archbishop, being at that tyme also bishop of Worcester: whereupon the bishop of Yorke desyring the king to have the Colledge of S. Oswalde impropriate to the seate of Yorke, and so he had: whereupon he practised with the prebendaries of a new foundation, and that they should be channons regular. Some were content, some wold not; but the bishop brought his purpose to pass by power; and there instituted a house of channons regular, impropriating benefices unto them, and gyving them roylets of land, reserving the goodly lands to the chirch of Yorke, that at this time be possessid of it."

NUM. II.

Rex Fundator ante Conquestum.

[Lel. Col. vol. i. p. 62.]

TUNC libera capella fuit regis, postea facta est juris archiepiscopi Eboracensis, qui canonicos regulares induxit,

In hac domo olim fuere canonici seculares, et hæc ecclesia erat collegiata; à tempore Danorum usque ad tempus Gulielmi Rufi, qui concessit hanc ecclesiam archiepiscopo Eboracensi loco dominii de Lynsey et Moteham, quod ipse archiepiscopus dedit episcopo Lincolniæ, qui illud dominium affectabat applicari sedi episcopali Lincolniæ, propterea quod ibidem natus erat corpus S. Oswaldi hic sepultum.

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Compton Abdale-Rector'
Norton-Rector'

Norton-Reddit' custum' tenen'
Norton-Firma maner' et molend'
Norton-Perquis' cur'
Sawntehurst-Rector'
Perton-Reddit' assis'
Perton-Reddit' custum' tenen'
Perton-Firma maner'
Perton-Perquis' cur'
Tulwell-Firma maner'
Nawnton-Reddit' assis', &c.
Ayleworth Firma maner'
Coldaston-Firma unius teñti
Wotton-Firma messuag', &c.

Slymbridge-Reddit' assis'

Havenpen-Firma orrei cum terr', &c.

North Cerny-Portio xmar

Widcombe-Pens' eccl'

Lassenden-Pens' eccl'

Minsterworth-Rector'

£ s. d.

72

1 11 2

31 17 10

7 5 4

16 13 4

9 13 4 900

13 6 8 4 6 8

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Barnwell Priory, in Cambridgeshire.

IN or near the Church of St. Giles, in Cambridge, says Tanner, Picot, a Norman lord of Bourne, and many years sheriff of Cambridgeshire, at the instance of Hugolina his wife, began a religious House for a prior and six canons,b A. D. 1092, which was twenty years after removed to a place on the other side of the river called Barnwell, by Pain Peverell, that famous soldier, who was standard-bearer to Robert duke of Normandy in the holy wars. Here he new built and enlarged the priory, in honour of St. Giles and St. Andrew, designing it for thirty canons of the order of St. Austin.

Extracts from the Charters of foundation and refoundation are given by Dugdale, in the Appendix to the

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present Account; together with a confirmation-charter from King Henry the First.

Pain de Peverell died before he had fully completed the number of thirty canons: William Peverell, however, confirmed his father's donations, adding half a hide of land in Brunne to their possessions; but, dying at Jerusalem, he left four sisters his co-heirs; the eldest of whom marrying Hamo Peche, the patronage of Barnwell Priory came into that family. Sir Gilbert Peche was a considerable benefactor toward the middle of the thirteenth century.

Mr. Rutherforth, in the History printed in the Bibliotheca, has given a transcript of a charter of confirmation granted to the monks by King John. Dugdale has printed

f

App. Num. I. See also the Bibl. Top. Brit. vol. v. Acc. of Barnewell, pp. 10, 12.

8 Num. III. Other confirmations from Remigius bishop of Lincoln, from Hervey and Nigil bishops of Ely, and from Theobald archbishop of Canterbury, are given in the Bibliotheca. William bishop of Ely dedicated the conventual church 11 kal. May 1191. Rutherforth, p. 42. John de Fortibus dedicated the chapel of the Infirmary to the honor of St. Peter, A. D. 1222, and the chapel of St. Mary in 1229. Ibid. p. 43. Compare the App. to the present Account Num. II. Hist. in Bibl. Top. pp. 15, 16, 17.

another from Henry the Third, confirming that of John." Rutherforth gives other charters from King Edward the First and King Edward the Second, with a second charter from the latter, whereby the prior and convent were freed from tallages for all their estate in Cambridge.

Rutherforth, p. 62 to 74, is very minute upon the grants of property to Barnwell Priory, the whole of the possessions of which will be found comprized in Tanner's references which will presently be given, and in the abstract of the Ministers' Accompts of the 32d Hen. VIIIth."

In the wars between Henry the Third and his Barons Richard King of the Romans was at one time quartered at Barnewell Priory.

Richard the Second, in 1388, came to Barnewell and held a Parliament there.

C

The Prior of Barnwell is stated in Selden's Titles of Honour, p. 723, to have been summoned to Parliament in the 49th Hen. III.

The following is a list of the

PRIORS of BARNWELL,

partly from Cole's Manuscripts in the Museum, partly from Rutherforth's Account, from the Harleian Register, and from Records.

GEOFFREY was the first prior. He died about 1113. Caius, p. 11. calls him GEOFFREY DE HUNTINGTON. GERRARD was the successor of Geoffrey. RICHARD NORRELL. Rutherforth calls him NOEL: the Harleian Register NOREL. Cole says, upon his resignation after two years,

HUGH DOMESMAN was elected, about 1115. ROBERT, surnamed JOEL, was elected about the year 1135. After holding the priorate thirty-five years he resigned on account of age. Another

ROBERT OCCurs in 1197.

WILLIAM Devonshire died 8 kal. Jan. 1213. He was buried in the cloister, "juxta ostium ecclesiæ in parte occidentali."d

WILLIAM DE BEDEFORD was elected 10 kal. Nov. 1213, but deceased soon after.

RICHARD DE BURGH, or DE BURGO, who succeeded, died the same year.

LAURENCE DE STANFIELD, or STANESFELD, the next prior, held his office thirty-eight years. He built the Refectory, the Infirmary, the great Hall for guests, the Granary, Bake-house, Brew-house, Stable, the inner and outer gate, &c.; the chapel of St. Edmund, and very excellent barns. He was succeeded by

HENRY DE EYA, about, 1251. He resigned from incapacity and debt in 1255; but remained in the priory for fourteen years before his death.f

JOHN, or rather JOLANUS DE THORLEYE, Cole calls him SHOTLEY (probably by mistake), succeeded in 1256. He raised the number of canons to thirty; relieved the convent from debt; new built part of the cloister; and though he resigned, yet, afterwards, finished the greater part of the chapter-house and two sides of the cloister.

SIMON DE ASCELLIS was the next prior. In his time, "A.D. 1287 quicquid ligneæ fabricæ in nobilissima Turri

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"SPIRITUAL Dioc. Lond. Porcio in eccl. de Chishelle Magna, 138. 4d. Dioc. Linc. Porc. in eccl. de Aldewyncle, 138. 4d. Dioc. Elien. Porcio in eccl. de Hokyton, 17. 6s. 8d. Porcio in eccl. S. And. de Hyston, 21. 6. Porc. in eccl. de Rampton, 21. 68. 8d. Porc. in eccl. de Middleton, 31. 68. 8d. Porc. in eccl. de Landbech, 17. Porcio in eccl. de Impeton, 1. Penc. in eccl. S. Edw. in Cantebrig. 138. 4d. Porc. in eccl. S. Botolphi Cantebr. 2l. 138. 4d. Pens. in eccl. S. Sepulchri Cantebr. 6s. 4d. Porc. in eccl. de Lolleworth, 158. Porc. in eccl. de Hunghatell, 58. Porcio in eccl. de Kingeston, 21. Porc. in eccl. de Toft, 21. Porc. in eccl. de Barton, 4s. Porc. in eccl. de Cotes, 48. Porc. in eccl. de Haselyngfeld, 17. 48. Porc. in ecel. de Wynepole, 10s. Porc. in eccl. de Trumpiton, 17. 6s. 8d. Porc. in eccl. de Stowe, 21. Porc. in eccl. de Swafham, 158. Porc. in eccl. de Pampes worth, 11. 2s. In decimis in Bodekesham, 28.

"TEMPORAL. Dioc. Lond. In paroch. S. Andr. de Cornhull, 138. 4d. In Newport, com. Essex, 10d. In Huntingdon de redd. 68. Dioc. Norw. In Wylton de marisco, 3s. In Wygenhale de terra, redd.

de Bernewelle ictu fulguris est combustum." He resigned June 20th, 1297, and was succeeded by

BENEDICT DE WELTON, to whom the temporalities of the priory were restored July 3d, 1297.

FULCO was elected Dec. 3d, 1316. The temporalities were restored to him Jan. 24th, 1317. Upon FULK's death, JOHN DE QUOYE, or QUYE, was elected. He received the temporalities March 22d, 1331. Willis by some strange error calls him John de Oxney.

JOHN DE BRUNNE was elected 10th kal. Dec. 1340. RALPH DE NORTON received the temporalities July 1st, 1350.k

JOHN DE BERNEWELL occurs in the Ely Register in 1404. Upon his death

WILLIAM DOWNE was elected. He received the temporalities Jan. 17th, 1408. Upon his death

JOHN CHATERIZ or CHATERYS, was elected. The temporalities were given to him Dec. 3d, 7th Hen. VI." Upon his death the temporalities were restored to

JOHN PAGE, March 22d, 13th Hen. VI." Another JOHN BernewELL received the temporalities May 24th, 19th Hen. VI.°

JOHN POKET died Aug. 28th, 1464; upon the 27th Oct. in which year

JOHN WHADDON received the temporalities.P WILLIAM TEBALD was elected Nov. 26th, 1474,9 and had the temporalities December 14th, following."

JOHN LEMERYNGTON received the temporalities Feb. 14th, 5th Hen. VII. A. D. 1489."

WILLIAM CAMBRIDGE received the temporalities 18th Dec. 11th Hen. VII.t

THOMAS RAWLINS received the temporalities July 10th, 14 Hen. VIII."

NICHOLAS SMITH, the next prior, was obliged to resign in 1534; in which year on November the 24th,

JOHN BADCOCK was constituted prior." He surrendered his monastery to the king Nov. 8th, 1539: and obtained a pension of 67. as did his predecessor Smith of 201. a Prior Badcock afterwards farmed the priory lands under a lease from the crown. He died about the 2d year of Queen Elizabeth.

year.

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A REGISTER of Barnwell Priory, a very fine volume upon vellum, was purchased in 1798 at the sale of Dr. Farmer's library, by Richard Gough, Esq. of Enfield, and is now preserved with Mr. Gough's Topographical Collection in the Bodleian Library at Oxford. This is probably the same MS. which Tanner names as 66 penes dom. Ed. Peyton mil." Mr. Rutherforth made use of another Register, formerly belonging to Mr. Francis Peck; but which seems to have been a transcript from a very fine Register written in a clear and beautiful letter, upon two hundred and fortythree leaves of vellum, formerly belonging to Richard St. George, Norroy King of Arms. This latter manuscript

b

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p. 1.

i Pat. 4 Edw. III. p. 1. Pat. 23 Edw. III. P. 2. m Pat. 7 Hen. VI. p. 1. • Pat 19 Hen. VI.

9 Pat. 4 Edw. IV. p. 2.

' Pat. 10 Hen. IV. p. 1.

n Pat. 13 Hen. VI. P. 1.

P Pat. 4 Edw. IV. p. 2.

Pat. 5 Hen. VII. MS. Lansd. 963. p. 52.

t Ibid. p. 53.

* Rutherforth, p. 61.

z Ibid. p. 62.

b

Pat. 14 Edw. IV. · p. 2.

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A Table of the Rubrics of the Charters occupies a considerable space toward the beginning: "Per istam Tabulam poterit diligens lec

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