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According to Hobbes's comparison of reasoning with casting up accounts, whoever finds a mistake in the sum total, must allow himself out, though after repeated trials he may not see in which article he has misreckoned. Swift.

Large coals are properest for dressing meat; and
when they are out, if you happen to miscarry in
any dish, lay the fault upon want of coals. Id.
Whereas insisting in or out of season
Convinces all men, even a politician;

Or what is just the same-it wearies out.
So the end's gained, what signifies the route?

OUTACT, v. a.

yond.

Byron.

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We see the danger, and by fits take up some faint resolution to outbrave and break through it. L'Estrange.

Out and brazen. To

OUTBRAʼZEN, v. a. bear down with impudence. OUTBREAK, n. s. Out and break. That which breaks forth; eruption.

Breathe his faults so quaintly
That they may seem the taints of liberty,
The flash and outbreak of a fiery mind.

Shakspeare.
OUTBREATHE', v. a. Out and breathe.
To weary by having better breath; to expire.
Mine eyes saw him
Rendering faint quittance, wearied and outbreathed,
To Henry Monmouth.
Shakspeare.

That sign of last outbreathed life did seem.

Spenser.

OUTCAST, n. s. & part. Out and cast. It may be observed that both the participle and the noun are indifferently accented on either syllable. It seems most analogous to accent the Out and act. To do be- participle on the last, and the noun on the first. Thrown into the air as refuse, as unworthy of notice; banished, hence an exile.

He has made me heir to treasures,
Would make me out-act a real widow's whining.

OUTBAL'ANCE, v. a.

Otway.

Out and balance.

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Abandon soon, I read, the caitive spoil

Of that same outcast carcass.

Let's be no stoicks, nor no stocks,

Or so devote to Aristotle,

Spenser.

As Ovid, be an outcast quite abjured.

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He dies sad outcast of each church and state! And harder still flagitious, yet not great. Pope. OUTCHANG-FOU, a city of China, of the first rank, the capital of the province of Houquang. Hang-yang-fou, a city on the opposite side of the river Yang-tse-kiang, added to this constitutes the emporium of the central part of the empire, and the river, though 500 miles from the sea, is here navigable for the largest vessels. The country around is noted for its fine tea, and bamboo paper.

OUTCRAFT, v. a. Out and craft. To excel in cunning.

Italy hath outcrafted him,
And he's at some hard point.

Shakspeare. Cymbeline. OUTCRY, n. s. Out and cry. Cry of ve hemence; cry of distress; clamor; clamor of detestation.

These outcries the magistrates there shun, since
they are readily hearkened unto here. Spenser.
So strange thy outcry, and thy words so strange
Thou interposest, that my sudden hand
Prevented, spares.
Milton's Paradise Lost.
I make my way
Where noises, tumults, outcries, and alarms
I heard.
Denham.

There is not any one vice, incident to the mind of man, against which the world has raised such a loud and universal outery, as against ingratitude.

South.

OUTDARE, v. a. Out and dare. To venture bevond.

Myself, my brother, and his son, That brought you home, and boldly did outdure The dangers of the time. Shakspeare. OUTDATE', v. a. Out and date. To anti

quate.

Works and deeds of the law, in those places signify legal obedience, or circumcision, and the like Judaical outdated ceremonies; faith, the evangelical grace of giving up the whole heart to Christ, without any such Judaical observances. Hammond.

OUTDO', v. a. Out and do. To excel; to surpass; to perform beyond another.

He hath in this action outdone his former deeds, doubly. Shakspeare.

What brave commander is not proud to see
Thy brave Melantius in his gallantry?
Our greatest ladies love to see their scorn
Outdone by thine, in what themselves have worn.

Waller

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OUTFACE'. v. a. Out and face. To brave; to bear down by show of magnanimity; to bear down with impudence; to stare down.

We shall have old swearing
That they did give the rings away to men;
But we'll outface them, and out-swear them too.
Shakspeare.

Dost thou come hither
To outface me with leaping in her grave?
Be buried quick with her, and so will I. Id.
Be fire with fire;

Theaten the threatener; and outface the brow Of bragging horror. Id. King John. We behold the sun, and enjoy his light, as long as we look towards it circumspectly; we warm ourselves safely while we stand near the fire; but if we seek to outface the one, to enter into the other, we forthwith become blind or burnt. Raleigh.

They bewrayed some knowledge of their persons, but were outfaced. Wotton. OUTFAWN, v. a. Out and fawn. To excl in fawning.

In affairs of less import
That neither do us good nor hurt,

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frown down; to overbear by frowns.

For thee, oppressed king, am I cast down, Myself could else out frown false fortune's frown. Shakspeare. Out and gate. Outlet:

OUTGATE, n. s. passage outwards.

Those places are so fit for trade, having most convenient out-gates by divers ways to the sea, and ingates to the richest parts of the land, that they would soon be enriched.

Spenser. OUTGIVE', v. a. Out and give. To surpass in giving.

The bounteous player outgave the pinching lord. Dryden.

OUTGO', v. a. pret. outwent; part, outgone. Out and go. To surpass; to excel; to pass; to circumvent.

Many ran afoot thither out of all cities, and outwent them, and came unto him. Mark vi. 33. For frank, well ordered, and continual hospitality, he out-went all shew of competence. Carew.

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Where they apply themselves, none of their neighbours out-go them. Locke on Education.

OUTGROW', v. a. Out and grow. To surpass in growth; to grow too great or too old for any thing. Much their work outgrew, The hands dispatch of two, gard'ning so wide.

Milton.

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Milton. Upon the approach of the king's troops, under general Wallis, who was used to the outlandish way of making war, we put in practice passive obedience.

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Good housewives, to make their candles burn the longer, lay them in bran, which makes them harder; msomuch as they will out-last other candles of the

same stuff, half in half.

Bacon.

Summer's chief honour, if thou hadst outlasted Bleak winter's force that made thy blossoms dry. Milton.

The present age hath attempted perpetual motions, whose revolutions might outlast the exemplary mobility, and out-measure time itself. Browne.

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OUTLAW, n. s. & v. a. Sax. urlaza; Goth. Sutlag. One excluded from the benefits or protection of the law; to deprive of such benefits; the decree or word of deprivation.

Gathering unto him all the scatterlings and outlaws out of the woods and mountains, he marched forth into the English pale.

Spenser.

As long as they were out of the protection of the law, so as every Englishman might kill them, how should they be other than outlaws and enemies to the crown of England?

Davies.

I had a son
Now outlawed from my blood; he sought my life.
Shakspeare.

He that is drunken

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Like as there are particular persons outlawed, and proscribed by civil laws, so are there nations that are outlawed and proscribed by the law of nature and

nations.

Bacon.

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A drunkard is outlawed from all worthy and creditable converse: men abhor, loath, and despise South.

him.

All those spiritual aids are withdrawn, which should assist him to good, or fortify him against ill; and like an outlawed person he is exposed to all that I will assault him. Decay of Piety.

OUTLAWRY is the punishment of a person who, being called into law, and lawfully, according to the usual forms, sought, does contemptuously refuse to appear. The effect of being outlawed at the suit of another, in a civil cause, is the forfeiture of all the person's goods and chattels to the king, and the profits of his land, while the outlawry remains in force. If in treason or felony, all the lands and tenements which he has in fee, or for life, and all his goods and chattels, are also forfeited; and, besides, the law interprets his absence as a sufficient evidence of guilt; and, without requiring farther proof, accounts the person guilty of the fact; on which ensues corruption of blood, &c. However, to avoid inhumanity, no man is entitled to kill him wantonly or wilfully; but in so doing he is guilty of murder, unless it happens in endeavouring to apprehend him; for any body may arrest an outlaw, either of his own head, or by writ or warrant of capias utlagatum, in order to bring him to execution. If, after outlawry in civil cases, the defendant publicly appear, he is to be arrested by a writ of capias utlagatum, and committed till the outlawry be reversed; which reversal may be had by the defendant's appearing in court (and in the king's bench by sending an attorney, according to statutes 4 and 5 William and Mary cap. 18), and any plausible circumstance, however trifling, is in general sufficient to reverse it; it being considered only as a process to force appearance. The defendant must, however, pay full costs, and must put the plaintiff in the same condition as if he had appeared before the writ of exegi facias was awarded. It is appointed by magna charta that no freeman shall be outlawed, but according to the law of the land. A minor or a woman cannot be outlawed. In Scotland outlawry anciently took place in the case of refusal to fulfil a civil obligation, as well as in criminal cases. At present, however, it only takes place in the two cases of flying from a criminal prosecution, and of appearing in court attended by too great a number of followers. But the defender, upon appearing at any distance of time, and offering to stand trial, is entitled, de jure, to nave the outlawry reversed, and to be admitted to trial accordingly, and even to bail, if the offence be bailable.

OUTLEAP', n. s. Out and leap. Sally; flight; escape.

Since youth must have some liberty, some outleaps, they might be under the eye of a father, and then no very great harm can come of it.

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OUTNUMBER, v. a. Out and number. To exceed in number.

The ladies came in so great a body to the opera, Addison. that they out-numbered the enemy. OUTPAR'ISH, n. s. Out and parish. Parish not lying within the walls.

In the greater outparishes many of the poorer parishioners, through neglect, do perish for want of some heedful eye to overlook them. Gruunt.

OUTPART', n. s. Out and part. Part remote from the centre or main body.

He is appointed to supply the bishop's jurisdiction and other judicial officers in the outparts of his dioAyline.

cese.

OUTPACE, v. a. Out and pace. To outgo;

to leave behind.

Orion's speed

Could not outpace thee; or the horse Laomedon did breed. Chapman's Iliads. OUTPOUR', v. a. Out and pour. To emit;

to send forth in a stream.

He looked and saw what number, numberless The city gates out-poured; light arm'd troops In coats of mail and military pride. OUTPRIZE', v. a. Out and prize. To ex

Milton.

Fr. outra

ceed in the value set upon it.
Either your unparagoned mistress is dead, or
She's outprized by a trifle. Shakspeare. Cymbeline.
OUTRAGE, n. s., v. a. & v. a.
OUTRAGEOUS, adj.
OUTRAGEOUSLY, adv.
OUTRAGEOUSNESS, N. 8.

geux, outtruge; Ital. oltaraggie; barb. Lat. ultragium. Extreme or utmost rage; open violence; tumult: to injure or insult violently; commit exorbitancies or extravagancies ; the adjective, adverb, and substantive following take the senses of outrage.

Ah heavens! that do this hideous act behold, And heavenly virgin thus outraged see ; How can the vengeance just so long withhold! Spenser. He wrought great outrages, wasting all the country where he went. Spenser on Ireland.

As she went, her tongue did walk In foul reproach and terms of vile despight, Provoking him by her outragious talk, To heap more vengeance on that wretched wight. Spenser. That people will have colour of employment given them, by which they will poll and spoil so outragiously, as the very enemy cannot do worse. Id. on Ireland. Three or four great ones in court will outrage in apparel, huge hose, monstrous hats, and garish colours. Ascham.

In that beastly fury
He has been known to commit outrage,
And cherish factions.

Shakspeare. Timon.
Think not, although in writing I preferred
The manner of thy vile outragious crimes,
That therefore I have forged.

Shakspeare.

Under him they committed divers the most outragious villanies, that a base multitude can imagine. Sidney.

The news put divers young bloods into such a fury as the English ambassadors were not without peril to be outraged.

Bacon.

They viewed the vast immeasurable abyss, Outragious as a sea, dark, wasteful, wild. Milton. My characters of Antony and Cleopatra, though they are favourable to them, have nothing of outragious panegyric. Dryden.

When he knew his rival freed and gone, He swells with wrath; he makes outragious moan; He frets, he fumes, he stares, he stamps the ground; The hollow tower with clamours rings around. Id. Virgil, more discreet than Homer, has contented himself with the partiality of his deities, without bringing them to the outragiousness of blows.

Id. Let lust burn never so outragiously for the present, yet age will in time chill those heats. South.

Base and insolent minds outrage men, when they have hopes of doing it without a return. Atterbury. This interview outrages all decency; she forgets her modesty, and betrays her virtue, by giving too long an audience.

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Broome.

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OUTRAM, or OWTRAM (William), D.D., a divine of the established church, was born in Derbyshire in 1625, and educated at Cambridge. After various promotions, he was collated to the archdeaconry of Leicester, and installed prebendary of St. Peter's church in Westminster. He was also rector of St. Margaret's, in the same city. He died in 1679, celebrated for his rabbinical learning, and his acquaintance with the Fathers of the church. His works are, De Sacrificiis Libri duo; quorum altero explicantur omnia Judæorum, et nonnulla Gentium profanarum sacrificia; altero Sacrificium Christi, &c., recently translated by Mr. Allen; Twenty Sermons preached upon different Occasions.

OUTREACH', v. a. Out and reach. To go beyond.

This usage is derived from so many descents of ages, that the cause and author outreach remembrance. Carew.

Our forefathers could never dream so high a crime as parricide, whereas this outreaches that fact, and exceeds the regular distinctions of murder. Browne. OUTRIDE', v. a. Out and ride. To pass by riding.

This advantage age from youth hath won, As not to be outridden, though outrun. Dryden. OUT-RIDER, n. s. Out and rider. A summoner whose office is to cite men before the sheriff.

OUTRIGHT, adv. Out and right. Immediately; without delay; completely.

When these wretches had the ropes about their necks, the first was to be pardoned, the last hanged outright.

Arbuthnot.

By degrees accomplished in the beast, He neighed outright, and all the steed exprest. Addison.

OUTROAR', v. a. Out and roar. To exceed in roaring.

O that I were

Upon the hill of Basan, to outroar

The horned herd!

Shakspeare. Antony and Cleopatra. OUT'RODE, n. s. Out and rode. Excur

sion.

He set horsemen and footmen, to the end that, issuing out, they might make outrodes upon the ways of Judæa. 1 Maccabees xv. 41. OUTROOT, v. a. Out and root. To extirpate; to eradicate.

Pernicious discord seems Outrooted from our more than iron age;

Since none, not even our kings, approach their temples

With any mark of war's destructive rage,
But sacrifice unarmed.

Rowe's Ambitious Step-Mother. OUTRUN', v. a. Out and run. To leave behind in running; to exceed.

By giving the house of Lancaster leave to breathe, It will outrun you, father, in the end. Shakspeare. The expedition of my violent love Outruns the pauser reason. Id. Macbeth. We may outrun,

By violent swiftness, that which we run at.

Shakspeare. When things are come to the execution, there is no secrecy comparable to celerity, like the motion of a bullet in the air, which flieth so swift as it outruns the eye. Bacon.

This advantage age from youth hath won, As not to be outridden, though outrun. Dryden. We outrun the present income, as not doubting to reimburse ourselves out of the profits of some future project. Addison.

OUTSAIL', v. a. Out and sail. To leave behind in sailing.

The word signifies a ship that outsails other ships. Broome.

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He strives in his little world of man t' outscorn The to and fro conflicting wind and rain.

Shakspeare. OUTSELL', v. a. Out and sell. To exceed in the price for which a thing is sold; to sell at a higher rate than another.

It would soon improve to such a height as to oursel our neighbours, and thereby advance the proportion of our exported commodities. Temple.

Her pretty action did outsel her gift,
And yet enriched it too.

Shakspeare. Cymbeline. OUTSHINE', v. a. Out and shine. To emit lustre; to excel in lustre.

Witness my son, now in the shade of death; Hath in eternal darkness folded up. Whose bright outshining beams thy cloudy wrath Shakspeare.

Denham.

By Shakspeare's, Jonson's, Fletcher's lines, Our stage's lustre, Rome's outshines. Beauty and greatness are so eminently joined in your royal highness, that it were not easy for any but a poet to determine which of them outshines the Dryden.

other.

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