German Immigrants, Race, and Citizenship in the Civil War Era

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Cambridge University Press, May 20, 2013 - History
This study of Civil War-era politics explores how German immigrants influenced the rise and fall of white commitment to African-American rights. Intertwining developments in Europe and North America, Alison Clark Efford describes how the presence of naturalized citizens affected the status of former slaves and identifies 1870 as a crucial turning point. That year, the Franco-Prussian War prompted German immigrants to re-evaluate the liberal nationalism underpinning African-American suffrage. Throughout the period, the newcomers' approach to race, ethnicity, gender and political economy shaped American citizenship law.
 

Contents

The German Language of American Citizenship
17
The FreedomLoving German 18541860
53
Black Suffrage as a German Cause in Missouri 1865
87
Principle Rising 18651869
115
The FrancoPrussian War 18701871
143
The Liberal Republican Transition 18701872
171
Class Culture and the Decline of Reconstruction
199
The Great Strike of 1877
227
Voting Tables
237
Index
261
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About the author (2013)

Alison Clark Efford is Assistant Professor of History at Marquette University. Her 2008 doctoral dissertation won the Friends of the German Historical Institute's Fritz Stern Prize.

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