While to the sheltering convent's hallow'd walls Where, from the bloody scene of fight removed, Sweet too, Elsitha, thine-with conquest crown'd To share the bliss of love's domestic smile. Some grief on Fortune's brightest hours must wait While tears, as pure as seraph eyes might shed, Sees Victory's guerdon, though with safety fraught, His bosom bows in penitence and prayer, O'er the red sward Contrition's sorrows flow, Though Freedom steel'd its edge and Justice sped the blow. But when he views along the tented field, With trailing banner and inverted shield, “O, early lost," with faltering voice he cried, " In the fresh bloom of youth and glory's pride; All who the radiance of thy morn have seen, But oft are Valour's fires, that early blaze, Quench'd in the crimson cloud their ardours raise. As round our isle the azure billow roars, A world themselves, yet friends of human kind." ROBERT SOUTHEY. Born in Bristol, 1774. Made Laureate in 1813. Died in 1843. (Reigns of George III., George IV., William IV., and Victoria.) SOUTHEY'S acknowledged power as a prose writer has obscured his fame as a poet. Then he has suffered by comparison with his greater associates, Wordsworth and Coleridge. But viewing his poetical work by itself, it will be found that it has qualities which go far to justify his own delight and confidence in it. The world is beginning not only to estimate Southey as he deserves, but to realise that it needs him and his work. The romantic revival of the present time will inevitably make his warlike and spirited epics popular, and the charm of his pure and healthful views of life will be found to be irresistible. Poets have not inappropriately been termed a waiting race. The man of genius obtains his rightful place at last, even if it takes wearisome years. For fifty years or more Southey has been as much underrated as Byron has been overrated. These two extremes of view have been a literary disease which is not easily cured. But finally character tells, and has its due effect upon the public. Without moral strength and dignity in poetical work,-the outgrowth of strength and dignity of life,-no work can be permanent, nor appeal to humanity with abiding power. The faults of Southey's poetry are obvious enough. He was unfortunate, often, in his choice of subjects, which have little human interest. He struck a new and original vein in his epics, and they are full of picturesque beauty, have many thrilling situations, many magnificent thoughts, and strike with a tender and powerful touch many chords of the most tragic feeling; and yet they lack constructive skill, are too voluminous, and the introduction of occasional peurilities mars their symmetry. Southey's work is all unequal. Far-reaching thoughts which show imaginative grasp and true poetic passion, original and exquisite forms of versification, go side by side with commonplace ideas and a diction differing little from that of prose. Southey pleases most by his descriptive powers, his splendour of imagery, his skill in narrative; by his novel and musical versification,-treating blank verse even in a wholly original way,—and by the sympathetic tenderness and delicate humour he displays when |