A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, and Expositor of the English Language ...: To which are Prefixed Principles of English Pronunciation ... Likewise, Rules to be Observed by the Natives of Scotland, Ireland and London, for Avoiding Their Respective Peculiarities ... To which is Annexed A Key to the Classical Pronunciation of Greek, Latin, and Scripture Proper Names, &c |
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Page 14
... measure , on the nature of the letters prior to actual pronunciation 550 558 512 The almost total independence of the English quantity on that of the Greek and Latin , exem- plified by an enumeration of most of the dissyllabies in our ...
... measure , on the nature of the letters prior to actual pronunciation 550 558 512 The almost total independence of the English quantity on that of the Greek and Latin , exem- plified by an enumeration of most of the dissyllabies in our ...
Page 54
... measure , by etymology . In words from the Saxon , the accent is generally on the root ; in words from the learned languages , it is generally on the termination ; and if to these we add the different accent we lay on some words , to ...
... measure , by etymology . In words from the Saxon , the accent is generally on the root ; in words from the learned languages , it is generally on the termination ; and if to these we add the different accent we lay on some words , to ...
Page 55
... measure , a difference of form to the noun and verb , in which our tongue is remark- ably deficient , still it is doubtful whether this distinction be of any real advantage to the language . See BowL . This diversity of accentuation ...
... measure , a difference of form to the noun and verb , in which our tongue is remark- ably deficient , still it is doubtful whether this distinction be of any real advantage to the language . See BowL . This diversity of accentuation ...
Page 56
... measure influenced by them . The rule for placing the Greek ac cent was , indeed , essentially different from that of the Latin ; but words from the Greek , coming to us through the Latin , are often so much latinized as to iose their ...
... measure influenced by them . The rule for placing the Greek ac cent was , indeed , essentially different from that of the Latin ; but words from the Greek , coming to us through the Latin , are often so much latinized as to iose their ...
Page 18
... measure . AL NIGHT , ' nite . s . Alnight is a great cake of wax , with the wick in the midst . ALOES , âl'òze . s . A precious wood used ju the east for perfumes ; a tree which grows in hot countries ; a medicinal juice extracted from ...
... measure . AL NIGHT , ' nite . s . Alnight is a great cake of wax , with the wick in the midst . ALOES , âl'òze . s . A precious wood used ju the east for perfumes ; a tree which grows in hot countries ; a medicinal juice extracted from ...
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Common terms and phrases
adjective agreeable analogy anglicised animal antepenultimate båll Belonging body Buchanan called chyle colour compounds consonant contrary corrupt costiveness derived Dictionary diphthong distinction DOMESTICK dress English Entick fåll får fåt favour fish followed French gåte give Greek ground heard horse instrument Johnson Kenrick kind language last syllable Latin Latin language letter liquor long sound manner mark Mason mean ment mêt pine mind môve mute når Nares neral ness nỏ noise nôt noun nounced observed Obsolete orthography participle penultimate Perry person place the accent plant preposition Preter preterit pron pronounced pronunciation publick quantity Relating rhyme rule Scott second syllable secondary accent seems sharp Sheridan ship short sound shortening signifies speakers species spelling tåb termination thin thing tion triphthong unaccented v. a. To put verb vessel violence vowel vulgar word written
Popular passages
Page 4 - The cursory pronunciation is always vague and uncertain, being made different in different mouths by negligence, unskilfulness, or affectation. The solemn pronunciation, though by no means immutable and permanent, is yet always less remote from the orthography, and less liable to capricious innovation.
Page 242 - London, much inhabited by writers of small histories, dictionaries, and temporary poems; whence any mean production is called Grub-street" — , " lexicographer, a writer of dictionaries, a harmless drudge.
Page 91 - A space upon the surface of the earth, measured from the equator to the polar circles ; in each of which spaces the longest day is half an hour longer than in that nearer to the equator.
Page 30 - When vowels are under the accent, the prince, and the lowest of the people in the metropolis, with very few exceptions, pronounce them in the same manner ; but the unaccented vowels in the mouth of the former have a distinct, open, and specific sound, while the latter often totally sink them, or change them into some other sound.
Page 39 - Some speakers, who had the regularity of their language at. heart, were grieved to see the compound depart so far from the sound of the simple, and with heroic fortitude have opposed the multitude by pronouncing the first syllable of this word as it is heard in the verb to know. The Pulpit and the Bar have for some years given a sanction to this pronunciation ; but the Senate and the Stage hold out inflexibly against it -, and the Nation at large seem insensible of the improvement.
Page 11 - London are generally free from the vices of the vulgar; but the best educated people in the provinces, if constantly resident there, are sure to be strongly tinctured with the dialect of the country in which they live. Hence it is, that the vulgar pronunciation of London, though not half so erroneous as that of Scotland, Ireland, or any of the provinces, is, to a person of correct taste, a thousand times more offensive and disgusting.
Page 164 - Most of the writers of English grammar have given long tables of words pronounced otherwise than they are written; and seem not sufficiently to have considered, that, of English, as of all living tongues, there is a double pronunciation; one cursory and colloquial; the other, regular and solemn.
Page 24 - Damn with faint praise, assent with civil leer, And without sneering, teach the rest to sneer ; Willing to wound, and yet afraid to strike, Just hint a fault, and hesitate dislike; Alike reserv'd to blame, or to commend, A...
Page 339 - Sleeping within mine orchard, My custom always in the afternoon, Upon my secure hour thy uncle stole, With juice of cursed hebona in a vial, And in the porches of mine ears did pour The leperous distilment...
Page 5 - Is it the usage of the multitude of speakers, whether good or bad ? This has never been asserted by the most sanguine abettors of its PREFACE. ïi • authority. Is it the usage of the studious in schools and colleges, with those of the learned professions...