Democratizing the European Union: Issues for the Twenty-first CenturyThis series provides texts central to medieval studies courses and focuses upon the diverse cultural, social and political conditions that affected the functioning of all levels of medieval society. Translations are accompanied by introductory and explanatory material and each volume includes a comprehensive guide to the sources' interpretation, including discussion of critical linguistic problems and an assessment of recent research on the topics covered. From 1348 to 1350 Europe was devastated by an epidemic that left between a third and one half of the population dead. This source book traces, through contemporary writings, the calamitous impact of the Black Death in Europe, with a particular emphasis on its spread across England from 1348 to 1349. Rosemary Horrox surveys contemporary attempts to explain the plague, which was universally regarded as an expression of divine vengeance for the sins of humankind. Moralists all had their particular targets for criticism. However, this emphasis on divine chastisement did not preclude attempts to explain the plague in medical or scientific terms. Also, there was a widespread belief that human agencies had been involved, and such scapegoats as foreigners, the poor and Jews were all accused of poisoning wells. The final section of the book charts the social and psychological impact of the plague, and its effect on the late-medieval economy. |
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Democratizing the European Union: Issues for the Twenty-first Century Catherine Hoskyns Limited preview - 2018 |
Common terms and phrases
adopted agenda Amsterdam Amsterdam Treaty approach areas argued Blair CEECS Central Bank chapter citizens citizenship co-decision comitology Committee Community concept concerned constitution context corporatism Council of Ministers countries criteria debate decision-making decisions Delors demo democracy democratic accountability democratic deficit Durkheim economic policy effect elections elite establish EU's Europe European Commission European integration European level European Parliament European Union federal fiscal global grass-roots groups Gustavsson increase institutions intergovernmental conference involved issues Jacques Delors Labour Party legislation legitimacy London Maastricht Treaty Majone majority membership ment MEPs monetary union national parliaments negotiations networks NGOs organizations participation policy-making political Poverty principle problems procedures programmes proposals provisional suprastatism reform representatives role Routledge Single European Act social solidarity society sovereignty Stability Pact structures suggest supranational theory tion tional transnational vote women